(Vientiane history Contributing Author: Ningxin Er)
[July 8, 1912] Yun Qi Biography: China's Guo Jiuye and finally profited, even dare to ride on the emperor's neck
Guo Bro. Runqi, was born on July 8, 1912 in Rongfu, outside Maoer Hutong, Di’anmen, Beijing. He was from Manchuria Zhengbai Banner and Daur nationality. The ancestors of the Guobruo family followed Nurhachi to fight in the north and south. The Guobruo clan also established a relationship with the royal family for generations. Runqi's mother was Qianlong's seventh grandson.
His half-sister Guobuluo Wanrong, who is 6 years older than him, was raised by Runqi's mother due to the early death of her biological mother. The two brothers and sisters have no guesses, and are in good agreement.
(Photo of Run Qi and her sister)
On December 1, 1922, Puyi and Wanrong held their wedding. Wanrong became the last queen in Chinese history, and Runqi was also China's last uncle.
Wanrong, who entered the palace, lacks playmates, and often brings the lively and active Runqi into the palace. Pu Yi is very good to Runqi, there are delicious and fun things, so I call him. When playing once, Puyi even let Runqi ride on her neck.
(Run Qi riding on the neck of the last emperor Puyi)
In 1924 (12 years old), Feng Yuxiang launched a coup in Beijing and drove Puyi out of the Forbidden City. In the second year, Puyi went to live in Tianjin Concession, and Runqi also visited Tianjin from time to time.
At this time, Runqi also has a group of small playmates, Puyi's sisters. Among them, Puyi's third sister-"Sangege" Yunying, the two are about the same age, they are very enjoyable.
In 1931 (19 years old), after everyone's intentional "matching", the two kissed and got engaged. Runqi became the last "holy man" in Chinese history.
(from left Runqi, Wanrong, Puyi, Pujie in Tianjin)
In 1932, the Japanese Kwantung Army General Puyi received from Tianjin to Northeast Changchun and established "Manchukuo". In 1933 (21 years old), Runqi and "Sangege" Yunying married in Changchun.
Less than one month after their marriage, Runqi and Pujie were sent to Japan to study military affairs, accompanied by "Sangege". Runqi learns Japanese first, and then enters the Cavalry Division of the Japanese Non-commissioned Officer School.
During a night combat training, Runqi was injured by a horse, her sunglasses were broken and blood was flowing. Yunying personally took care of her, and the couple stayed together day and night with deep affection.
(Photo of newly married Yunying, Runqi and Pu Jie)
In 1938 (26 years old), Run Qi returned to China, fluent in Japanese, shooting and riding a horse He was proficient in driving and flying airplanes and served as Puyi's attendant military attache.
In August 1945 (33 years old), the Soviet Red Army entered the Northeast. After an air raid warning passed, Runqi's guard Pu Yi boarded the "Queen" train and fled to Dalizigou, Linjiang County, Tonghua (the seat of Japan Iron Ore Company) ). A few days later, Japan announced its unconditional surrender, and Puyi had to read the abdication edict for the third time.
Then, Runqi escorted Pu Yi to Shenyang and tried to fly to Japan. But as soon as they arrived at Shenyang Airport, they became prisoners of the Soviet army. And Wan Rong, who was addicted to opium, and Yunying, who took her three children, stayed in Dalizigou. Since then, her siblings and brothers will say goodbye to each other.
(Run Qi and sister Wan Rong)
Run Qi and Pu Yi lived in the Soviet prisoner of war camp for 5 years. The Soviets once persuaded him to join the Soviet nationality, Runqi resolutely refused: "I am Chinese, I want to return to my motherland!"
In 1950 (38 years old), Runqi and Puyi were taken back to China and detained. In LiaoningFushun City War Criminals Management Office. Runqi, who is optimistic by nature, calls this place "the paradise behind bars". He took the initiative to help translate Japanese materials, and also wrote and performed many plays by himself. The daily schedule is well organized and enjoyable.
In 1957 (45 years old), the Supreme People's Procuratorate announced its verdict. Because of the light crime and good guilty plea, Runqi was exempted from prosecution and released home.
(Run Qi and Puyi)
In 12 years, "the local accent has not been changed, the mane is declining", "the horse master" and "Sangege" hide their faces weep. At the time of the separation, the youngest daughter was only 4 months old and is now 12 years old, like a stranger. The next day, the youngest daughter said to her mother: "Mom, our family is not suitable for a man, let him move." After
was free, Runqi was recommended to work in a street glass instrument factory. However, the factory is full of female workers, and the workshop is extremely hot. Many female workers work shirtless, which is very inconvenient. Soon, Runqi was introduced to a car repair shop as a fitter.
(Summer of 1957, the whole family reunited. From left: Zong Guang, Yunying, Zong Yong, Run Qi, Man Ruo)
1961 New Year’s Eve (49 Years old), Zhou Enlai hosted a dinner for the Aixinjueluo family in Zhongnanhai. What is Runqi doing? Runqi, wearing thick spectacles, replied: "A fitter is just an apprentice." All the people burst into laughter, and Runqi couldn't help laughing. But Zhou Enlai did not smile, frowned and said: "This is not appropriate! You should give full play to your expertise."
A few days later, Runqi was notified to the Beijing Compilation and Translation Agency and became a translator. He is proficient in English, Japanese, German, and Russian, and he is very motivated.
(Run Qi and wife Yunying)
In 1966 (54 years old), Run Qi was imprisoned in the bullpen on the charge of "current counter-revolution". In 1971, it was classified as a contradiction among the people and was assigned to work in the Huangta Commune in West Beijing. Runqi, who is 60 years old, has seen through life, has no complaints, and is at ease.
In 1978 (66 years old), Run Qi, who had been playing cattle for 6 years, was transferred to the Law Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and resumed work. Runqi was elected as a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and won the "Outstanding Social Contribution Award" of the State Council, enjoying special government allowances throughout his life.
In 1987 (75 years old), the American film "The Last Emperor" won 7 Oscars in one fell swoop, and Runqi served as the film's consultant.
("The Last Emperor" stills)
After retiring in 1994 (82 years old), Runqi opened a private clinic-"Guo's Clinic". Runqi studied acupuncture and moxibustion in Japan in his early years, and later went to work with Wu Huanxing, the director of the Cancer Hospital.
"Guo's Clinic" is located in my own home and does not publicize it. However, many people come to see the doctor. Patients from Australia, Germany and other parts of the world also travel far away.
At 18:28 pm on June 6, 2007, Runqi passed away at the age of 95. After riding on the emperor's neck, the last uncle and consort of China, he was buried in Babaoshan after his entire life.
(老年润麒)
(the 403th work of the Vientiane History·Character Biography Writing Camp, the 35th work of the camp member "Ning Xiner")
