[One Hundred Years of Party History • Daily Reading] August 27

Important discussion

1941

August 27

The Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting to discuss issues such as the work of the Secretariat of the Central Committee and the principles of education within the party. It was decided at the meeting that the organization of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee will remain unchanged before the "Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China", but in order to enhance the effectiveness of the work of the CPC Central Committee, members of the Politburo in Yan'an, Mao Zedong, Ren Bishi, Wang Jiaxiang, Chen Shaoyu, Zhang Wentian, Chen Yun, and He Kequan A working meeting of the Secretariat of the Central Committee is formed, which is tentatively scheduled to meet twice a week. Regarding the issue of the party's education policy, Mao Zedong made a speech to analyze the main problems existing in party cadres. It was the inability to apply theory to the reality of the Chinese revolution, and proposed to train action theorists. He pointed out: The school in Yan'an is a general school and lacks education on actual policies. In the past, we only taught theory, not how to use theory, just like teaching the axe itself, but not how to use the axe to make a table. The study of philosophy in Yan'an is an empty study. It does not study the content and form of the Chinese revolution, nor the nature and phenomenon of the Chinese revolution. First of all, it should be admitted that our party lacks theories about the reality of the Chinese revolution in order to truly implement the central government's decision on investigation and research. We need to cultivate action theorists. To reform learning, we must adopt a revolutionary spirit, and we must have a major reform in cadre education, school education, and national education. The meeting agreed with Mao Zedong's opinion and decided to completely break the subjectivism and formalism in the current teaching methods and ideological methods within the party. Zhang Wentian and others formed a committee to study ways to reform learning and draft relevant decisions.

1949

August 27

When Mao Zedong discussed the revision of the "Organization Law of the Central People's Government (Draft)" at the Fourth Standing Committee of the New Political Consultative Conference, he discussed the centralization of power and local governments. Speaking on the issue of decentralization. He pointed out: Try to concentrate as much as possible for what must be concentrated, and hold fast for what must be done.Some people say that we only care about policies and affairs. Affairs are beyond control, and policy issues are related to the political and economic lives of hundreds of thousands or millions of people. We are paying close attention to big personnel and big policies. We need some concentration and some non-concentration to do a good job, so in some places we need to give local supervision the right.

1981

August 27

When meeting with Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs McGuigan, Deng Xiaoping pointed out when talking about my country’s policy of opening up to the outside world: China adheres to the socialist system. Attracting foreign investment and joint ventures contain capitalist elements, but we are not worried about this problem, and it will not affect the foundation of our socialism. As for management methods, science and technology, there is no distinction between socialism and capitalism. What capitalism is good in management can also be used by socialism.

2014

August 27

When listening to the report on the mass line education practice activities of the Lankao County Party Committee and the Henan Provincial Party Committee, Xi Jinping pointed out that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee has been prominent To rectify the "four winds" problem, we are doing the work of correcting the roots and carrying forward the tradition. The improvement of the party’s work style and political style has had a good start, but there is still a gap in terms of achieving the ideal state of work style construction. It is very important to do a good job in the party's mass line education and practice activities during this period. We must respect the beginning, work hard, and do good results to ensure that the activities achieve practical results. Educational practice activities have a time limit, and there is an endless period for strengthening the style of work. To solve the problems in the style of work, we must rely on perseverance to grasp the common situation, grasp the details, and grasp the long-term.

He pointed out that the whole party spent more than a year in carrying out educational and practical activities. What kind of results have been achieved in the end? What kind of answer sheet is handed over to the masses? It is necessary to effectively prevent the backlog of contradictions, prevent simple roughness, and prevent short-term effects. We must focus on the implementation of rectification and reform, publicize the list of rectification and reform, and make rectification commitments to the masses. If you say one thing, you must achieve one.We must focus on the construction of the system, focus on the key and difficult problems of changing styles of work styles, ensure that the implementation of each issue is implemented, and there must be zero tolerance for those who violate the regulations of the system and step on the "red line" or "break into the minefield". Together. Efforts should be made to summarize the activities, and to systematize successful practices and sporadic explorations.

He emphasized that the overall situation of the whole party's education and practice activities is good. The majority of party members and cadres have a correct understanding, serious attitudes, and resolute actions, and have achieved solid results in solving the "four winds" issue. At the same time, we must be clear-headed and not be complacent just because we have achieved results and fail to see or not enough to see the existing problems. We must unremittingly carry out style education, always tighten the string of style construction, do a good job, or continue to do it without arrogance or rashness. If you don’t do it well, don’t be afraid of the pain, change your past, and don’t relapse. For those who have a fluke and hope for a gust of wind, we must strengthen ideological education and guidance, let them throw away their illusions, consciously turn back, and do not slip further and further in wrong ideas and wrong practices. It is necessary to unremittingly and strictly enforce political life within the party, resolutely oppose the vulgarization of political life within the party, enhance the political, principled, and combative nature of political life within the party, and continuously improve the quality and standard of political life within the party. It is necessary to unremittingly strengthen the sense of purpose and solve the problem of party members and cadres as the role of public servants of the people. Party members and cadres have only the responsibilities and obligations of serving the people, and must strictly demand themselves. Party organizations at all levels must strengthen education and guidance, strengthen supervision and inspection, Strengthen discipline and restraint.

2017

August 27

Xi Jinping emphasized when meeting with representatives of national sports advanced units and advanced individuals that sports carries the dream of national prosperity and national rejuvenation. If sports are strong, China will be strong, and national sports will flourish. It is necessary to put the development of sports on an important agenda, carefully plan and implement vigorously, and constantly create new prospects for the development of my country's sports industry, and accelerate the construction of my country into a sports power. He pointed out that to accelerate the construction of a sports power, we must grasp the positioning of the dream of a sports power and the Chinese dream, integrate sports into the realization of the "two centenary" goals and plan, deepen sports reform, update sports concepts, and promote The coordinated development of mass sports, competitive sports, and the sports industry.He emphasized that to accelerate the construction of a sports power, we must adhere to the people-centered thinking, regard the people as the main body of the development of sports, take meeting the people's fitness needs and promoting people's all-round development as the starting point and goal of sports work, and implement national fitness. National strategy to continuously improve people’s health. Incorporating mass sports into the National Games and organizing the broad participation of the people will better serve the purpose of hosting the National Games. He pointed out that to accelerate the construction of a sports power, it is necessary to promote the Chinese sports spirit, promote sports ethics, strengthen self-confidence, work hard, improve the overall strength of competitive sports, better play the role of the nationwide system, and make competitive sports better, faster, and better. Higher and stronger, improve the ability to win glory for the country, and let sports provide strong positive energy for the society. He emphasized that to accelerate the construction of a sports power, it is necessary to prepare for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics with high quality, and do all the preparations, especially to prepare for the war, accelerate the popularization and improvement of ice and snow sports, and strive to host a wonderful and extraordinary event. , An excellent Olympic event.

2018

August 27

Xi Jinping emphasized at the 5th anniversary symposium to promote the construction of the “Belt and Road” that the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” conforms to the inherent requirements of the reform of the global governance system. It demonstrates the sense of a community of shared destiny that is in the same boat and sharing powers and responsibilities, and provides new ideas and new plans for improving the global governance system reform. We must adhere to dialogue and consultation, co-construction and sharing, win-win cooperation, exchanges and mutual learning, and seek the greatest common divisor of cooperation with countries along the route, and promote countries to strengthen political mutual trust, economic integration, and cultural exchanges, and promote implementation one by one. Didi has achieved results to promote the deepening and solidification of the "Belt and Road" joint construction, benefiting the people of the countries along the route, and promoting the building of a community with a shared future for mankind.

He pointed out that after five years of laying foundations, pillars and beams, the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" is moving towards a stage of grounded roots and lasting development. We must continue to make progress and go further. On the basis of maintaining a healthy and healthy development momentum, we will promote the transition from the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” to high-quality development. This is the basic requirement for the next stage of the joint construction of the “Belt and Road”. It is necessary to adhere to the general tone of the work of seeking progress while maintaining stability, implement the new development concept, concentrate strength and integrate resources,Focus on the construction of major projects such as infrastructure and capacity cooperation, solve key issues such as major projects, financial support, investment environment, risk management and control, and safety assurance, and form more visible results. Promote this work to continue to deepen and become solid.

He emphasized that in the past few years, the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" has completed the overall layout and painted a "big freehand brushwork". In the future, we must focus on the key points, make meticulous work, and jointly draw meticulous and delicate "meticulous paintings." . Efforts should be made in project construction, establishing working mechanisms, improving supporting support, and making every effort to promote positive progress in the project. Pay attention to the implementation of livelihood projects that can benefit the local people by giving charcoal in a desperate situation. Efforts should be made to open up the market, build more trade promotion platforms, guide powerful companies to carry out investment cooperation in countries along the route, develop new trade formats and models such as cross-border e-commerce, and focus on trade balance. It is necessary to work hard on financial security, accelerate the formation of a financial support and joint construction of the "Belt and Road" policy system, orderly promote the internationalization of the renminbi, guide social funds to jointly invest in infrastructure and resource development projects in countries along the route, and provide foreign exchange funds for enterprises going out. support. It is necessary to promote the vigorous development of exchanges in the fields of education, science and technology, culture, sports, tourism, health, and archaeology, and carry out effective people's livelihood assistance around the joint construction of the "Belt and Road". It is necessary to regulate the investment and operation of enterprises, operate in compliance with laws and regulations, pay attention to protecting the environment, fulfill social responsibilities, and become an image ambassador for the joint construction of the "Belt and Road". It is necessary to attach great importance to the prevention of overseas risks, improve the security risk prevention system, and comprehensively improve overseas security protection and risk response capabilities.

historical review

1969

August 27

The Central Military Commission’s “Report on Strengthening the National People’s Air Defense Work” was approved by the Central Military Commission and the Central Military Commission decided to establish the nation The leading group of civil air defense and the leading group of civil air defense of various provinces, cities, and autonomous regions are to strengthen civil air defense work. On the 28th, with the approval of Mao Zedong, the National Leading Group of Civil Air Defense was established, with Zhou Enlai as the team leader. Since then, various provinces, cities, and autonomous regions have also established corresponding institutions,There was a climax of building air defense projects across the country.

1981

August 27-September 25

The training of senior cadres of the whole army focuses on the organization and implementation of defense campaigns in the early days of the war. In the meantime, the Beijing Military Region organized a front army defensive campaign exercise in North China. In his speech at the military parade held after the exercise, Deng Xiaoping pointed out that our army must be built into a powerful, modern and regularized revolutionary army.

2006

August 27

The 23rd meeting of the Standing Committee of the Tenth National People's Congress passed the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Supervision of the Standing Committees of the People's Congresses at All Levels."

Source: Inner Mongolia Party History