
Jiang Yi, deputy director of the Department of the Social Reform of the National Development and Reform Commission, introduced that the market system is an important part of socialist market economic system and the basis for effective operation. In accordance with the decisions and deployments of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, all parties have worked together to promote the construction of my country's market system to achieve great achievements.
First, the market scale effect is further highlighted. The total economic output rose from 53.9 trillion yuan in 2012 to 11.44 trillion yuan in 2021, with the total number of market entities exceeding 160 million.
Second, the basic market system continues to be improved. Property rights protection has been comprehensively strengthened, intellectual property protection has achieved remarkable results, market access restrictions have been continuously relaxed, consensus on fair competition has been continuously consolidated, and the social credit system has gradually improved.
Third, the reform of market-oriented allocation of factors is being deepened. The reform of the land management system has been continuously deepened, the channels for labor and talent flow have been further unblocked, the capital market's ability to serve the real economy has been continuously strengthened, and the technology and data factor market has been steadily developing.
Fourth, the market environment and quality have been significantly improved. The global ranking of the business environment has jumped from 96th place in 2013 to the latest 31st place, and the global innovation index ranking has risen from 34th place ten years ago to 12th place now.
In April this year, the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Accelerating the Construction of a National Unified Large Market" was announced to the public, clarifying the overall requirements, main goals and key tasks of my country to accelerate the construction of a national unified market in from a global and strategic perspective, and providing an action program for the construction of a national unified market in the future. The "Opinions" emphasize that it is necessary to accelerate the establishment of a unified national market system rules, break down local protection and market segmentation, clear up key bottlenecks that restrict economic circulation, promote the smooth flow of commodity factor resources on a larger scale, and accelerate the construction of an efficient, standardized, fair competition and fully open national unified market. This will not only help stabilize development expectations and accelerate the creation of a market-oriented, law-based and internationalized business environment, but will also help gather resources, promote growth, stimulate innovation, optimize division of labor, and promote competition. It can release huge and lasting momentum and promote the sustained and healthy development of the economy.
Accelerating the construction of a unified national market is a systematic project. In the next step, the National Development and Reform Commission will work with all regions and departments to follow the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. On the one hand, it will adhere to the goal orientation, strengthen the unity of basic market systems and rules, promote high-standard connectivity of market facilities, create a unified market for factors and resources, promote high-level unity of goods and services, promote fair and unified market supervision, and promote the construction of a unified market in a timely manner. On the other hand, we should adhere to problem-oriented approach, focus on solving prominent contradictions and problems, and further regulate improper market competition and market intervention behavior. In accordance with the general work tone of seeking progress while maintaining stability, scientifically grasp the steps and progress of market scale, structure, organization, space, environment and mechanism construction, and ensure that all key tasks are implemented and effective.
(CCTV)