Expert interpretation: The Omickron mutant strain has strong transmission, and its pathogenicity and virility are significantly weaker than the original strain. The State Council’s Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism invited Tong Zhaohui, an expert in respiratory critical care

Expert interpretation: Omickron mutant strain has strong transmission, and its pathogenicity and virility are significantly weaker than the original strain

Recently, the topic of weakening the pathogenicity of the Omickron mutant strain has attracted widespread attention. Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism of the State Council invites respiratory critical care experts and Director of Beijing Institute of Respiratory Diseases Tong Zhaohui to answer questions of concern to everyone.

Omickron mutant strain has strong transmission
pathogenicity and virility are significantly weaker than the original strain

Tong Zhaohui said that international and domestic monitoring data confirmed that the pathogenicity and virility of the Omickron mutant strain and its evolutionary branches are significantly weaker than that of the original strain and mutant strains such as Delta .

Tong Chaohui: In fact, Omickron has changed several branches. From clinical observations, Omickron's characteristic is that it is relatively spread, which means it spreads faster than the original primitive plants, but it is mainly the symptoms of the above respiratory tract. In other words, many people do not even have symptoms of high fever, such as moderate and low fever, discomfort in their throats, and coughs, which are mainly concentrated in the upper respiratory tract.

During this period, we have seen reports from various provinces and cities in China that asymptomatic plus mild is more than 90%, not many ordinary types, and the proportion of severe and critical diseases is even smaller. I was also on the front line in Beijing recently and went to designated hospitals for rounds for consultations. There were only three or four cases who really needed to be hospitalized and ventilator-injected due to the new coronary pneumonia.

Omickron mutation causes pneumonia
or severe or critical illnesses relatively low

Tong Zhaohui said that the proportion of Omickron mutation caused severe illness and death is significantly lower than the previous original strain and the mutant strain of concern. This is not only the characteristic of the Omickron mutation, but also related to the improvement of the level of immunization of immunization and the active prevention strategies adopted by the country. Compared with the global influenza epidemic in 2009, the current proportion of Omickron mutations causing pneumonia or severe or critical illness is relatively low.

Tong Chaohui:


009 during the global influenza epidemic, including in China, the proportion of flu pneumonia was very high. I also had a lot of diagnoses at that time. Moreover, many influenza patients living in ICU were on ventilators and ECMO. Now, from the perspective of clinicians, the ratio of to the flu that was now, the ratio of pneumonia or severe or critical illnesses was lower than that of influenza .


Starting today, entering Capital Airport does not check nucleic acid

reporter learned from Capital Airport that from December 6, all personnel entering the Capital Airport terminal will not check the negative nucleic acid test certificate. You can pass by scanning the code to register and your body temperature is normal.

Starting from December 6, Beijing nucleic acid testing test will implement new measures .


is related to dine-in, nucleic acid inspection, real-name registration for the purchase of "four categories of drugs", etc., and the latest announcements in many places!

Beijing Catering Industry Association reminds catering companies: resume dine-in in an orderly manner, do a good job in epidemic prevention and control

Beijing Catering Industry Association reminds catering companies to not relax their vigilance, strictly implement epidemic prevention and control measures for catering business units, resume dine-in in an orderly manner, and do a good job in epidemic prevention and control of the catering industry and safe production services.


Dandong, Liaoning: Starting from December 5, except for some key places, no negative nucleic acid test certificate will be checked, and normalized nucleic acid testing will be carried out, and "all willing to test" will be implemented, and convenient testing services will be provided in various places; the scope and frequency of nucleic acid testing for risky professionals and key institutions and places will be implemented in accordance with the "New Coronavirus Pneumonia Prevention and Control Plan (Ninth Edition)".


. Resuming bus operations, dining and dine-in, and bathing places are open.Entering public places, strictly implement current limiting, temperature measurement, scanning the "place code" and checking the "health code", and wearing masks scientifically. Except for key places such as medical institutions, elderly care and welfare institutions, prisons and other key places, negative nucleic acid test certificates will no longer be checked.

. Citizens purchase "four types of drugs" such as fever reduction, cough relief, anti-infection, and treatment of dry throat and sore throat through Internet platforms and pharmacies. They no longer register information with real names and no longer check the negative nucleic acid test certificate.


Four places in Hainan: From December 5, classification control will no longer be implemented for people from outside the province (returned)

html Starting from November 5, Haikou, Sanya, Danzhou, and Chengmai will no longer be implemented for people from outside the province (returned) .


Chengdu, Sichuan: Outpatient and emergency services are passed with green codes. You do not need to register for real names by purchasing "four categories of drugs". From December 6, ordinary outpatient and emergency medical personnel at all levels and types of medical institutions at all levels in the city and district will pass with green codes; newly admitted hospitalized patients and their accompanying personnel need to undergo nucleic acid testing, and patients will be treated in a classified manner according to the results of the nucleic acid test. For critically ill patients, medical institutions shall not refuse to treat or delay treatment due to no nucleic acid results. They may conduct COVID-19 antigen and nucleic acid sampling and testing while conducting emergency treatment.

Citizens no longer need to conduct real-name registration, primary antigen screening and nucleic acid negative proof for purchases of "cold and four types of drugs (fever-reducing, cough-relieving, antiviral, and antibiotic drugs) through Internet platforms and pharmacies. You can buy medicine by entering a retail pharmacy by wearing a mask, taking body temperature, scanning the place code, and showing the health code. The online sales of drugs are implemented in accordance with the " Drug Online Sales Supervision and Administration Measures " to maximize the need for the general public to purchase medicines.

Wuxi, Jiangsu: From 0:00 on December 6, the negative nucleic acid test certificate will no longer be checked in some occasions

. Take rail transit, ground bus and other public transportation in the city, and the negative nucleic acid test certificate will no longer be checked.

2. Outdoor public places such as parks and scenic spots in the city will no longer check the negative nucleic acid test certificate.

. Citizens purchase antipyretic, cough-relieving, antiviral, antibiotics, , cold-related drugs, no longer check the negative nucleic acid test certificate, and no longer register relevant information.

Datong, Shanxi: no longer conduct regional nucleic acid testing, purchase "four categories of drugs" will no longer register in real name

. The express delivery industry and public transportation such as buses, taxis, shared bicycles have resumed operations, and enterprises have been fully promoted to resume work and production, and the normal production and living order of Datong is being restored in an orderly manner.

2. Regional nucleic acid testing will no longer be carried out, and all counties and districts will continue to provide convenient testing services.

3. Further accurately define high-risk areas, narrow the scope of control, and ensure the normal production and life of most enterprises and individuals.

4. People who purchase four types of drugs such as fever, cough, antiviral, and antibiotics through Internet platforms or pharmacies will no longer be registered in real name.

Source: People's Daily, CCTV News, Xinhua News Agency