According to CCTV News reported
1 at 10:33 pm
Meihuashan South China Tiger Breeding Research Institute
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ranks first among the top ten endangered animals in the world
is also the most endangered tiger subspecies
Currently there are only about 200 remaining in the country
Do you know
South China tiger and Xiamen are bound to be ~
Its Latin scientific name
There is "Amoy (Xiamen)"
Latin scientific name Panthere Tigris Amoyensis, the last word Amoyensis refers to "Xiamen (of)", which means that Xiamen is the place where this tiger is discovered.
, a tiger unique to China, is always engraved with the mark "Amoy (Xiamen)" and appears in biology textbooks, dictionaries and encyclopedias around the world.
Plum Blossom Mountain in western Fujian is high and densely packed. It has historically been a place where South China tigers appear. Because it is suitable for South China tiger survival and a large number of South China tiger traces have been discovered, it is called the hometown of South China tigers.
998, Longyan City created the Meihua Mountain Chinese Tiger Park, introduced three tigers from Suzhou Zoo, established the Meihua Mountain South China Tiger Breeding Research Institute, and began research on artificial breeding, terroir domestication, wild training and ecological habits, and took the lead in launching the South China Tiger Rescue Project.
According to Li Zhaowang, general manager of Meihuashan Tourism Development Co., Ltd., Meihuashan China Tiger Park is an important breeding base for South China tigers in my country. As of March this year, it has more than 30 tigers, all of which are South China tigers. He said that at the beginning, these spoiled tigers were even afraid of chickens. "The park attaches great importance to wild training for South China tigers, often feeds wild boars and chickens, and occasionally there are living organisms such as sika deer to train their predation ability. Now, they can prey on one wild boar alone."
is listed as the top ten endangered species in the world
tigers are distributed in Asia, with only one type of tiger in the world, divided into nine subspecies. Recent research believes that about 2 million years ago, the oldest tiger originated in South China and then spread around, evolving nine subspecies: South China tiger, Siberian tiger , Caspian tiger , Bengal tiger , Malay tiger , kobitt tiger, Sumatra tiger , Java tiger , Bali tiger .
In the past century, with the expansion of human activities, the number of tigers has dropped sharply, and now it may be less than 3,500. Among them, the Bali tiger, Caspian tiger and Javanese tiger were extinct one after another.
996, International Union for Conservation of Nature listed South China tiger as one of the top ten endangered species in the world. Since the 1990s, no trace of wild South China tigers has been found.
What kind of legendary stories do tigers have in Chinese culture?
Let’s learn about it together~
Tiger is King of all beasts , elusive, majestic, and very worshiped by Chinese people. The ancients said that tigers like to walk alone, and one mountain cannot accommodate two tigers; they start roaring in the beginning of autumn and look for a mate; they start mate in mid-winter; the female tiger is pregnant and has a child in July.
Liu Xianting's "Miscellaneous Notes on Guangyang" said that a hunter caught a pregnant tiger and found three two-inch-long tiger babies lying in his belly. Before they even formed their eyebrows and eyes, they first grew their minions.
Tiger also has a taboo, and I don’t know who gave it a name Li Er, so the ear became its taboo. "The Legend of the God of Tiger" says, "Tiger food stops when it is worth the ear", which means that the ear stops when it is eaten. I have never heard of taking special care of people named Li.
Peng Cheng also has a strange story about "Mo Ke Waving Rhinoceros", saying that every time a tiger eats a person, "the ear becomes a shortage", and a gap will appear in the ear, such as a notepad.He gave an example, saying that there was a big tiger in the west mountain of Tingzhou that harmed the people for more than ten years, and had a lot of people, with ears like saws.
tiger has other skills. For example, "Licheng" says that tigers can fish, and hungry tigers often "hang their tails by the river, and bait fish feeds." This is because the tiger's tail is fishy and droops in the water, and all kinds of big fish come to eat, and they just happened to be fished ashore by it.
Modern painter Zhang Shanzi called himself a "tiger fool". In order to draw a good tiger, she once raised a little tiger at home and became a famous tiger painter. (Zhang Shanzi's "Giant Tiger in Grass and Swamp")
Europeans rode an elephant and shot a tiger. (Handle painter gouache painting , 19th century)
Japanese no tiger, Japanese painters painted tigers with cats, but they were actually somewhat similar in shape, cute. (Keiaka Matsui, "Tiger Claws", early 19th century)
