With the continuous development of society, people's living standards are also improving, and the diet on the table is becoming more and more abundant. However, such a high-calorie and high-fat diet can easily make your cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessels slowly become unhealthy, resulting in the emergence of high blood pressure .
High blood pressure is actually not scary. What is scary is its complications. More than 1/3 of cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage is caused by hypertension. Under normal circumstances, the blood vessels in the body will adjust their working status according to their physical condition, help the body, better support physical activities, and the nutrients needed.
If the blood pressure control of hypertensive patients is not very good, it will cause blood vessels to be in a dilated state for a long time and slowly lose their elasticity, which will lead to blood vessel rupture and compress brain tissue and cause cerebral hemorrhage. So why does hypertension lead to cerebral hemorrhage? Let’s learn about it together below.
First of all, let’s understand what are the causes of cerebral hemorrhage?
Cerebral hemorrhage refers to primary non-traumatic brain, parenchymal bleeding is also called spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage . The cerebral hemorrhage mentioned in people refers to spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage, accounting for 20% to 30% of acute cerebrovascular diseases. The most common one is hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage , which often occurs in patients over 50 years old.
Other causes include cerebral artery, venous malformation, aneurysms, hematopathy, cerebral amyloid vascular disease, tumor stroke, etc. They often start suddenly during activities or when they are emotionally excited, and their blood pressure is often significantly increased, resulting in symptoms such as headache, vomiting, limb paralysis, consciousness disorders, and epilepsy seizures , reaching their peak within minutes to hours.
causes cerebral hemorrhage, including traumatic factors and spontaneous factors, congenital vascular malformations, chronic lesions, hematologic diseases and other causes.
cerebrovascular abnormalities can also cause cerebral hemorrhage, such as smoke disease , arteriovenous malformations, cerebral aneurysms and other intracranial tumor rupture, which can also cause cerebral hemorrhage. In addition, systemic diseases, such as leukemia , hemophilia , etc., can cause coagulation dysfunction in the body and can also cause cerebral hemorrhage.
3. Congenital vascular malformation: If the fetal development is abnormal, congenital vascular malformation may occur, thereby inducing the possibility of cerebral hemorrhage.
4. Chronic lesions: When suffering from chronic diseases such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, and diabetes , if the disease is not well controlled, the chance of cerebral hemorrhage may increase.
5. Hematological system diseases: When hematopoietic organ appears, or there are adverse lesions in the blood, such as leukemia, lymphoma , or platelet abnormalities, it may also induce cerebral hemorrhage.
3, High cholesterol Food: Patients with hypertension should limit their intake of high cholesterol foods, because high blood pressure itself can easily lead to increased blood lipids. If you eat high cholesterol frequently, excessively high foods will increase the risk of increased blood lipids and accelerate the development of atherosclerosis and increase blood pressure.
4. Alcohol drinks: Some people think that drinking can lower blood pressure. In fact, alcohol only temporarily causes capillaries to dilate, and blood pressure is temporarily reduced. After drinking, blood pressure will rebound 4 to 5 hours, and even a serious rebound will increase, which is prone to accidents of cerebral hemorrhage. Long-term drinking will increase the chance of stroke , so it is best not to touch alcoholic drinks.
What foods are suitable for high blood pressure?
patients with hypertension are suitable for eating some foods rich in dietary fiber, a variety of vitamins and minerals, and they should also maintain the intake of protein .
3. Patients with hypertension are suitable for eating some foods rich in high-quality protein, such as low-fat dairy products, poultry, fish, beans, etc. If hypertension is combined with renal insufficiency, protein intake should be restricted. Patients with hypertension also need to reduce their intake of saturated fat sodium cholesterol and try to avoid farms, coffee, spirits, etc.