Cebral hemorrhage is a disease with very high mortality and disability rates. Even if it is treated in time, a large number of patients will still leave sequelae to varying degrees. Follow-up recovery requires a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients and their families. Therefore, after patients with cerebral hemorrhage are discharged from the hospital, they must actively prevent and take good care of their homes in daily life.
1. Pay attention to psychological care.
keeps emotional stability. The onset of cerebral hemorrhage is quite special: when the patient is emotionally excited and has excessive brain use, it will suddenly occur, and the mortality rate is high. Even if the patient is discharged from the hospital after treatment, there will be a series of sequelae. Therefore, in family life, patients with cerebral hemorrhage should maintain a comfortable and peaceful mind. Family members should give patients more care and patience, communicate with patients in a timely manner, actively create a good family atmosphere, help patients establish and consolidate rehabilitation training, and actively face the confidence and determination to live.
2. Actively prevent complications.
If patients with cerebral hemorrhage develop symptoms such as bedridden and limb paralysis, they must actively prevent various complications. For bedridden patients, you should often turn over and pat the back to help the patients discharge sputum and prevent from pulmonary infection of . Scrub and massage regularly with warm water to keep the bed sheets clean and prevent bedsores. Patients are encouraged to drink more water and prevent urinary tract infections by urinating more. Paralyzed patients are prone to constipation, so they need to pay attention to their diet structure, give patients more low-fat, high-energy diets, vegetables, fruits, etc., and give them enough water.
3. Active rehabilitation and treatment.
Through home care, patients should gradually train themselves to eat, dress, wash, go to the toilet and carry out some outdoor activities, and transition from full care to assisting and taking care of themselves until they take care of themselves. Functional exercises can be persisted 3-4 times a day, and the amplitude gradually increases. Patients should be encouraged to carry out functional exercises on their own and leave bed in a timely manner. At the same time, speed up recovery with acupuncture, physiotherapy and massage.
