Su Zhenhua was awarded the rank of founding general in 1955 and won many medals. He was able to fight, command, had a high level of political theory, and had strong administrative leadership. He was rated by Deng Xiaoping as "the best political commissar in both military and political affairs, and the best political commissar in China."
The general has been in war for a lifetime and is an all-round general. He can do whatever his motherland needs. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, Deng Xiaoping called the "most capable political commissar" and was brave and resourceful.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he also made achievements with what he learned and shines. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as Secretary of the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, Secretary of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee, Deputy Political Commissar of the Navy and Director of the Political Department, and exceeded the task in different positions.
But his love life has made many people worry because he has been taking care of his child alone for three years. During a celebration, he was busy dealing with his children's affairs.
Seeing that the general was so embarrassed, Chairman Mao could not sit still and personally issued an instruction: "No matter what angle, we must solve General Su Zhenhua's personal problems as soon as possible." Lieutenant General Fang Qiang, as the first responsible person, hurriedly made careful arrangements to fulfill General Su Zhenhua's third marriage.
General Su Zhenhua's extraordinary life
General Su Zhenhua is a born in Pingjiang County, Yueyang City, Hunan Province. His original name is Su Qisheng. After joining the army, Peng Dehuai personally changed his name to Su Zhenhua.
He was born in the extraordinary 1912, when the founding father, Mr. Sun Yat-sen, took office as president and overthrew the feudal rule of the Qing government.
1912 to 1919 China, warlords fought melee and the people were living in poverty. Su Zhenhua's childhood was also spent in a shortage of clothing and food.
In 1925, Mr. Sun Yat-sen passed away. The Kuomintang was mastered by right-wing pro-Japanese anti-communist elements. In 1927, cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was officially broken. Mao Zedong recognized the revolutionary " Three Principles of the People ", namely "alliance with Russia, alliance with the Communist Party, and assistance to workers and peasants."
General Su Zhenhua's youth was clearly aware that in order to follow the footsteps of the Communist Party of China, we can seek happiness for the people.
The Communist Party must first solve the current fate of farmers being exploited by gentry and local tyrants.
In March 1928, 200,000 farmers rushed to Pingjiang County from all directions. At this time, the 16-year-old young man Su Zhenhua participated in the "March City Punch" campaign. He put on his makeup and became a lion dance team and a bride-welcoming team to cleverly spy on the enemy's intelligence.
1928, in order to organize a vicious fraud of the people, Peng Dehuai joined the army to enter Pingjiang . Su Zhenhua could no longer suppress his thoughts of joining Red Army and entered Peng Dehuai's command.
Su Zhenhua's troops in Peng Dehuai were highly valued and performed well in the guerrillas. He soon joined the Communist Youth League and enlisted in the army at the end of 1929.
After joining the army, Su Zhenhua fought with General Peng, and he said with emotion: "I was trained by General Peng, and General Peng taught me to fight!" He made military achievements in " Changsha Battle " and officially joined the Communist Party of China.
Su Zhenhua's mother was afraid that her son would lose his life in the war. In order to make her son have a successor, she arranged for the poor daughter Yu Jiaofeng as her daughter-in-law. The two young people got married in a hurry, and Yu Jiaofeng soon became pregnant.
Not long after, the troops received the migration task. Su Zhenhua, who was reluctant to leave, drove away. Later, he lost contact with his family due to inconvenience in communication.
During the Red Army and the Long March 7 period, Su Zhenhua was very brave in the war and performed outstandingly in the anti-encirclement and suppression of the Central Soviet Area many times, and won the rare " Red Star Medal ".
From Zhiluo Town Battle to Zhengzhou Battle, to Huaihai Battle , Crossing the River Battle , and then to the self-defense counterattack in the Xisha Islands, Su Zhenhua has experienced many battles.
In 1936, Su Zhenhua was selected to study at the Red Army University. The cowherd who didn't know the big words was serious and hardworking and had strong learning ability. He was called "a typical example of the knowledge-based learning of workers and peasants" by Chairman Mao. The spiritual achievements of continuous learning also allowed him to achieve outstanding results during the window period of national transformation.
General Su Zhenhua's second marriage
When Su Zhenhua returned to his hometown to visit, he realized that his wife was no longer alive due to difficult labor. This man who bleeded but did not cry was extremely sad.
After graduating from the Red Army University, he served as the captain of the anti-Japanese military and political affairs, and took it as his mission to build a solid ideological and political defense line for the soldiers. His lectures were very vivid and interesting. It was during this period that he met his second wife, Meng Wei, in his life.
One day, Su Zhenhua carried the charcoal fire down the mountain to keep warm and cook as usual. When he met Meng Wei, who was already exhausted, he was so angry that he was warm and cared about Meng Wei like his elder brother, and took the initiative to help Meng Wei share the heavy charcoal fire.
Meng Wei was moved at this time. She had long admired this talented, brave and upright soldier, but she didn't expect that this soldier was so harsh and tender.
However, Su Zhenhua had concerns in his heart. Although he also liked Meng Wei's playfulness and simplicity, he was older than Meng Wei and was still a second marriage, so he deliberately avoided Meng Wei.
But Meng Wei felt that age is not distance, so she took the initiative to report her friendship with Su Zhenhua to the organization. The two who broke the window paper naturally got together.
1949, Su Zhenhua served as the first secretary of the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, starting his five-year political career. Su Zhenhua, his wife Meng Wei and the six children they had raised, moved his family to Guizhou to live, and was delighted to finally live a stable life.
But Meng Wei's words made Su Zhenhua feel like he was hit by a stick. One day, Su Zhenhua returned home after completing the investigation and research in the Harbor. The two quarreled over trivial matters, and his wife threw two words over: "Divorce!"
Su Zhenhua thought in her heart, was it because the New China was in the early stages of its establishment, and Guizhou was in a mess, and she was busy dealing with matters and couldn't take care of her family? Or is it because of the hidden illness caused by snatching injuries recently that I have become too irritable?
In this regard, Meng Wei gave him an unexpected answer: it turned out that Meng Wei had a first love when he was in his hometown, and now the two have resumed letter exchanges.
Su Zhenhua is grateful for the difficulty of taking care of the children for many years, and she understands and begs her wife to stay for the sake of the 6 children and years of husband and wife, and her minor problems will be corrected in the future.
However, Meng Wei is now like a girl who is blinded by the bubble of love. Until five years later, after Su Zhenhua returned from the Soviet Union, Meng Wei insisted on divorce, and Su Zhenhua had to agree with Meng Wei's divorce application.
However, after the divorce, Meng Wei did not get the happiness he wanted, and eventually became mentally ill.
Su Zhenhua did not let his wife fall into trouble. He often took his children back to his hometown to visit Meng Wei and delivered food regularly. After the divorce, Su Zhenhua started the "super dad" mode, holding the baby on his arms and carrying the burden on his shoulders, and his career and personal life were in chaos.
Chairman Mao instructed that Lieutenant General Fang Qiang was in charge of
1959, the National Day Gala Ceremony, Su Zhenhua took the children to Tiananmen to witness the military parade. At the
ceremony, Liu Shaoqi's wife found that Su Zhenhua was busy taking care of the children alone, so she winked at Liu Shaoqi. Only then did Liu Shaoqi notice the haggard face of Su Zhenhua. Liu Shaoqi quietly walked to Chairman Mao and reported to Chairman Mao about Su Zhenhua's personal situation.
Chairman Mao quietly walked to Su Zhenhua, and Su Zhenhua was startled and immediately stood in a military posture to salute.
Chairman Mao touched General Su Zhenhua's son's head and said to Su Zhenhua: "You, the political commissar who is the best at ideological and political work, why can't you do your own ideological and political work well? If you get a divorce, find another wife!" Su Zhenhua said embarrassedly: "Chairman, I am old, and I will find a third marriage again."
Chairman Mao explained to Su Zhenhua earnestly: "Look for another wife. This is a political task given to you by the organization. If you ignore the rear, how can you have the energy to build a new China? "
Chairman Mao noticed that Lieutenant General Fang Qiang, deputy political commissar of the Navy, "Comrade Fang Qiang, you were seriously injured in the 'anti-encirclement and suppression' battle. We were short of doctors and medicine at that time, so I could only give you a bowl of stewed beef to replenish qi and blood . Today I will give you an important task: find a lover for Su Zhenhua. Can you do it? "
Lieutenant General Fang Qiang excitedly held the Chairman's hand and patted his chest and burst into tears: "Chairman, I didn't expect you to remember me. Look, I am as strong as beef now. Don't worry, I must have found a female cadre who satisfies you! "
Chairman Mao paused for a while, then lowered his head and looked down and murmured: "You have sacrificed your time with your lover for the country for so many years, resulting in unstable family..."
Su Zhenhua felt sad when he saw the chairman, and felt sad: "Chairman, don't say that, don't everyone here come like this. I'll look for it again, and I can't find another one that will definitely satisfy you. "
Chairman laughed again when he heard this: "What does it mean to satisfy me? It is good for you two to be satisfied with each other. In addition, I want to talk about you, don't be so confident. You are the founding general of our country and are still building a new China. You are the hero in the hearts of many girls! "
Chairman Mao spoke, and Fang Qiang took action immediately. There was a young girl from the military art troupe, Lu Lundi, who could sing and dance, with a cheerful and generous personality, and treats people with gentleness and kindness. Fang Qiang began to create opportunities to let Su Zhenhua and Lu Lundi contact.
The two people slowly danced and competed together. The more they had contact, the two hearts soon became sympathetic.
Fang Qiang knew that the two of them admired each other, and talked to Lu Lundi. , the girl faced her heart, Fang Qiang also admired Lu Lundi very much. The two came together with a common revolutionary ideal and prepared to get married.
Lu Lundi's parents did not agree with their daughter's marriage, and Deng Lundi finally firmly convinced her parents.
Marshal He Long wanted to personally get some "happiness" and presided over the wedding of Su Zhenhua and Deng Lundi. Chen Geng's lover Fu Ya came to Lundi and said, "Xiao Lu, I also have children in front of me. When I encounter difficulties in the future, think more about myself as a Communist Party member. "
The couple fell in love and survived the difficult period together. Lu Lundi treated Meng Wei's child as his own and gave birth to two boys for Su Zhenhua.
Su Zhenhua later served as the first secretary of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee. Just because of Chairman Mao's words, "Hiang 6 nuclear submarine will be created in 10,000 years," Su Zhenhua went all out. In 1970, China's first nuclear submarine was successfully launched. Chairman Mao held Su Zhenhua's hands and said, "Guan Naijun depends on you. The navy must do a good job to make the enemy afraid. "
The couple was with each other until General Su Zhenhua passed away in 1979. Lu Lundi was very sad. Following General Su Zhenhua's last wish, the ashes were scattered into this motherland Jiangchuan, where he devoted his life's enthusiasm...
Conclusion:
Founding General Su Zhenhua devoted his efforts to the country, was down-to-earth and reliable to his family, loyal to his lover, and had great love. He cared about his family and country. He was a role model for us to learn.
The red we want to inherit The spirit of color, self-improvement and struggle, adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, contribute to the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country in , and embark on a new journey toward the second centenary goal.
Documents:
1, "General Su Zhenhua's Marriage Journey", Liang Xianzhi, the first issue of 2012
2, "Governance of Guizhou has a Good Place to Reveal the Reputation - Remembering the First Secretary of Guizhou Provincial Party Committee Su Zhenhua", Qingliang, Founding Politics
