"Questions and Answers for Studying Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era" is divided into 7 sections and 100 questions. It is rich in content, novel in form, illustrated and easy to understand. It is an important aid for in-depth study and implementation of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era. Readings.
Today, the "Study in Progress" column will study with you "Why should we propose the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reforms?" 》
html More than 340 years ago, the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China started the great journey of reform, opening up and socialist modernization. Since then, all the Third Plenary Sessions of the Party Central Committee have studied and discussed the issue of deepening reforms and introduced major decisions affecting the overall situation. The "Third Plenary Sessions" have thus become synonymous with major reforms. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed to comprehensively deepen reforms, and made it clear that the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reforms is to improve and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities. Under the guidance of this overall goal, we have strived to enhance the systematicness, integrity, and synergy of the reform. We have cracked many hard bones and overcome many rapids and shoals. We have comprehensively deepened the reform rapidly and steadily, and continued to advance in depth. A deep understanding and accurate grasp of the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform is the key to implementing various reform measures.proposed that the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform is an objective need for the reform process itself to expand forward. As my country's reform enters a critical period and a deep-water zone, piecemeal adjustments and fragmented repairs will not work, nor will one-way advancement in a certain field or aspect. There must be an overall design, and comprehensive and deepening reforms must be carried out accordingly. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “Comprehensively deepening reform means coordinating the advancement of reforms in all fields. We need to have overall management goals, and we must also answer the question of what is the ultimate purpose of advancing reforms in various fields and what overall results are to be achieved. "Our party has put forward the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform, and under the guidance of the overall goal, it has clarified the sub-goals for deepening reform of the economic, political, cultural, social, ecological civilization systems and party building systems, marking a deepening of the understanding and understanding of reform. Systematize. The overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform is an organic whole with rich connotations. The sentence "improving and developing the socialist system with Chinese characteristics" stipulates the fundamental direction. This direction is the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, not any other path. The phrase "promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities" stipulates a clear direction for improving and developing the socialist system with Chinese characteristics under the guidance of the fundamental direction. Only by saying both sentences can it be complete and comprehensive.
proposed that the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform is an inevitable requirement for upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics. China's reform is a reform that continues to advance on the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The purpose of the reform is to continuously promote the self-improvement and development of the country's socialist system and give new vitality to socialism. In early 1992, Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out in his talk in the South: "I'm afraid it will take another thirty years before we can form a more mature and stereotyped system in all aspects." It can be said that from the formation of a more mature and stereotyped system Look, the first half of the socialist practice in our country has already been completed. Our main historical task in the first half is to establish the basic socialist system and carry out reforms on this basis. Our main historical task in the second half of the process is to improve and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and build a more complete, more stable, and more effective institutional system. This project is extremely ambitious and must be a comprehensive and systematic reform and improvement. It is the linkage and integration of reforms and improvements in various fields, and it must form an overall effect and achieve overall results in the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities.From the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposing the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reforms, to the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee further studying the issue of upholding and improving the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities, our party has Institutional construction and governance capacity building have been placed in a more prominent position, clarifying the fundamental, basic and important systems that support the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and promoting systems in all aspects to become more mature and finalized, in order to successfully carry out the "second half" and continue The "big article" on writing Socialism with Chinese Characteristics provides basic guidelines.
put forward that the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform is the necessary meaning of realizing socialist modernization. Building a modern socialist country is the goal we have always pursued. We have talked about many modernizations, including agricultural modernization, industrial modernization, scientific and technological modernization, national defense modernization, etc. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China clearly proposed "promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities" and made it an important part of the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform. This is the first time in the history of the Party and reflects our Party's commitment to The deepening of understanding of the laws of socialist construction . General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The national governance system and governance capacity are the concentrated expression of a country's system and system execution capabilities. The two complement each other, and neither one alone can govern the country." Our country's governance system is based on the party's The institutional system that manages the country under the leadership, including institutional mechanisms, legal and regulatory arrangements in various fields such as economy, politics, culture, society, ecological civilization and party building, is a set of closely connected and mutually coordinated national systems. National governance capacity refers to the ability to use national systems to manage all aspects of social affairs. The national governance system and governance capacity are an organic whole. Only with a good national governance system can the national governance capacity be improved, and only by improving the national governance capacity can the effectiveness of the national governance system be fully unleashed. To truly achieve social harmony and stability and the long-term stability of the country, we must rely not only on the system, but also on our superb ability in national governance. If we want to better leverage the advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and comprehensively build a modern socialist country, we must promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities in all fields.
’s overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform is a profound conclusion drawn from a survey of the historical development of world socialism. Judging from the history from the birth of socialism to the present, how to govern a brand new society such as socialist society has not been solved well in the past world socialist practice. Marx and Engels did not experience the practice of comprehensively governing a socialist country, and many of their assumptions about future society were predictive. The Soviet Union explored this issue and achieved some successful experiences, but it also made serious mistakes and failed to solve the problem. The final outcome was the collapse of the country and the collapse of the government. As early as the revolutionary period, our party has been constantly thinking about what kind of national governance system to establish in the future. After the founding of New China, our party deeply thought and explored the issues of how to build socialism and how to govern China. Although serious twists and turns occurred, it accumulated rich experience and achieved significant results in the national governance system and governance capabilities. Since the reform and opening up, our party has thought and explored the national governance system and governance capabilities from a new perspective, and achieved political stability, economic development, social harmony, and national unity. It should be noted that our national governance system and governance capabilities are generally good and adapt to our country's national conditions and development requirements. At the same time, compared with the requirements of our country's economic and social development, compared with the expectations of the people, compared with the increasingly fierce international competition in today's world, and compared with the realization of long-term peace and stability of the country, we still have many shortcomings in the national governance system and governance capabilities. We must work hard to make up for shortcomings, plug loopholes and strengths and weaknesses, accelerate the formation of a complete, scientific and standardized institutional system that operates effectively, and better transform institutional advantages into governance efficiency.
"Small wisdom governs affairs, big wisdom governs the system." The overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform is proposed, which reflects the broad and profound historical vision, far-sighted strategic vision, and firm and confident mission of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core.We must deeply grasp our country's development requirements and the trend of the times, continue to deepen the reform of systems and mechanisms in all fields and aspects in accordance with the mission statement, timetable and road map for comprehensively deepening reforms, and continue to uphold and improve the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, promote the national governance system and New steps have been taken in modernizing governance capabilities.
source: xueqiangguo
