World History｜What are the characteristics of Korean clothing? Explore the historical evolution of Korean clothing

Korean dress and our China Ancient Chinese Nation has inseparable . Everyone should know that South Korea and North Korea on the Korean Peninsula were originally the same country , and later split became two countries due to some historical reasons. Korean ancient costumes and modern hanboks are very similar to our China ancient Chinese national costumes . The evolution and change of Korean clothing is closely related to historical sources 有 in South Korea.

1. South Korea’s historical, social and cultural background

Korea and China Separated from the sea , the Korean peninsula and China border, since ancient times, South Korea and our China Cultural communication, international economic and trade Getting to know each other very much is close and friendly . And North Korea and South Korea are the ancient dynasties of our country in history Subnational , at that time under 政冶自然环境, North Korea Dynasty has a purpose 地学培训中国文化 Learn from China’s 服装和礼仪知识. On the one hand, China’s 源远流长 urges the subject country to learn and train this 文化艺术标制 to rectify the country. On the one hand, it also showed that the Korean dynasty, as a subject country, respected our Chinese dynasty .

In Tang Dynasty stage , 新罗 of North Korea made friends with the Tang Dynasty. North Korea sent many North Korean students to the Tang Dynasty to carry out Study Training, and this kind of students brought 文化艺术 taught in the Tang Dynasty to North Korea. The Koreans in the Silla stage have a high level of Passion for everything in the Tang Dynasty. They learn and train the text culture and art of the Tang Dynasty brought home by the students from North Korea. They also incorporate Datang costumes into their costumes. style.

The two major Korean dynasties in the history of the Korean peninsula were all founded by 中华族人, and the Korean dynasty has always been a subsidiary of the ancient Chinese dynasty Country , until Qing Dynasty end year stage North Korea only break away from our country. The development trend of North Korea and South Korea In history, the text, culture, art, etiquette, knowledge and clothing of the North Korean country is mostly derived from 我们我们中国人民.

In the Goryeo period, the Korean king married Genghis Khan 的婆女, in order to show the Korean people’s heart to 蒙国的敬敬, so the Koreans started Wear Mongolia clothing . Later, in the gradual evolution of Korean costumes, the design style of Mongolian costumes merged into Korean costumes.

In our country, 明朝时代, Korea’s 李氏时代, Korean costumes carried out multi-faceted Chinese imitation . This should be a transition from to Chinese clothing in the history of the Korean peninsula, in order to express the respect of North Korea as a dependent country to China in the Ming Dynasty. Korean costumes have been imitated by Ming Dynasty, including color rules of clothing. 等都 imitates Ming Dynasty . The Korean hanbok of contemporary South Korea evolved from our ancient Chinese costumes to North Korea and South Korea, and then gradually evolved through the transformation of the reproduction and processing of the Korean and Korean people and their own aesthetic changes.

2. Korean clothing changes

1. The history of Korean clothing evolution

Hanbok is Korean clothing in history. Korean clothing has experienced three major transformations and development . Korean clothing appeared for the first time under the influence of China 唐代的 The major change was 高丽期 again, and the third time was the Ming Dynasty Sinicization of Korean costumes under the influence of Ming Dynasty . Like ancient Chinese clothing, in ancient Korean clothing, fabric material color, design decoration and embroidered pattern have strict standards, and every class has 不企及. .

箕子候国和卫满 North Korean people learn from China’s Zhou Dynasty to Chunqiu Warring States to make Korean clothing. The Korean people learn from the clothes of our country's feudal dynasty, innovate and then join the former national cultural clothing for processing. The change of North Korean people's clothing will help North Korea's to accept and absorb of Chinese culture.

North Korea and South Korea’s "Three Kingdoms Era", the three countries are Goguryeo, Baekje and 新罗. The coast of Baekje is close to the sea, and it is the same as 南朝交好 in our country at that time. The emperors of the southern dynasties of our country will all be the king of Baekje can封, and 给给衣冠. At the time of 中国魏晋南北朝, our country's Confucianism and Buddhist culture were introduced into North Korea and South Korea, and also flowed into 日本 with the help of Baekje.

韩的新罗国 and our country’s 唐代 at that time, and rely on the power of the Tang Dynasty destroyed the other two countries, unified North Korea. The State of Silla arranged for many Korean talents to study and train 文化艺术礼仪知识 in the Tang Dynasty. These Korean talents introduced the culture and art of the Tang Dynasty to Korea and South Korea. 丝制长袖 in the Tang Dynasty of my country was introduced to North Korea and South Korea, and the clothing and apparel of North Korea and South Korea underwent more important changes in 初次.

During the Goryeo Dynasty, North Korea was a subject of the Yuan Dynasty. Because the king of Joseon married Genghis Khan’s daughter , it is said that 臣服之意就从此 change to wear Mongolian costumes . Korean costumes during the Goryeo Dynasty merged into the Mongolian design style. It is a relatively important change in Korean costumes in the history of 再.

Lee’s Joseon period is Ming Dynasty’s subordinate country . At that time, Korean clothing launched all aspects of Sinicization . Women’s clothes were interfered with by 明代脄婚纱 and 唐代齐胸襦衣. Early clothing belt was on the right side, which was thinner and shorter. Later, it moved to the middle position and thickened, extended, upper. The undergarment is also shortened; while the clothing of men in the country of Japan during Lee’s Joseon Dynasty is usually based on the mechanical copy of our country 明朝服饰 and merged into their own national cultural aesthetic concepts and characteristics , clothing of all social classes Clothing colors, patterns, patterns, etc. are all strictly classified. The Ming Dynasty's interference with Korean and Korean clothing became more and more serious. This period can be regarded as the third time that the Korean ethnic group also has the most obvious and most influential clothing and clothing changes.

After 中国清代 replaced the Ming Dynasty, it had the Ming Dynasty’s clan sovereignty to North Korea and South Korea. However, the Qing court implemented on Han Chinese in China. Shaving hair easy to take at the same time North Korea got keeps Mingzhi clothing apparel. After the Second World War, North Korea and South Korea 独立分治, respectively, reappeared with different routes. North Korea focused on 素雅淡美 and Simple Rustic , while South Korea has more Seek clear and straight lines, and often add skirts to the skirt to create an effect similar to a tutu skirt. In 今日韩服, except for the waistcoats from Western countries and the manchu jackets, the other styles are all from Hanfu.

2. Types and specific styles of hanbok

The modern hanbok was finally formed during the Joseon Dynasty. The styles or styles of Hanbok at different times are different. Hanbok also has many styles, such as Chiguri skirts, Zhouyi, Tangyi, and round sweaters. The clothing materials of Hanbok are also mostly summer cloth, cotton cloth, Ming 紬, silk and satin.

The jacket in Hanbok refers to the clothes worn by men other than short clothes and pants, most of which are worn when going out. pants refers to the bottom clothes worn by men. Short coats are equivalent to tops, and there are different styles of clothing for men and women. Men's clothing is mainly composed of line groups and flatness, while women's clothing is characterized by beautiful decoration, short and beautiful lines. The collar refers to the white part of the collar.

长带 is for the convenience of buckling the short jacket, with long straps sewn on each of the two front plackets. The cuffs refer to the bottom of the sleeves of the short coat. The skirt is a lady's bottom, which is pleated and connected with the vest. It is divided into single skirts, petticoats and overskirts. The elegant textures, lines and colors show the gorgeous style of Hanbok. The foot covers are white socks, men wear short socks, and women wear light and breathable white silk stockings. In the hanbok, there are also Chiguri vest skirt, Bucky, mandarin jacket, scorpion, and waistcoat.

There are so many styles of hanbok, a set of 汉服 contains so many pieces of clothing, no wonder Koreans only wear them on special festivals and important occasions Start Hanbok. Even the Koreans in the rural areas usually wear Hanbok as daily clothes, but they also wear improved ones instead of traditional Hanboks. In the fast-paced modern and contemporary society, living and working in hanbok can really become quite cumbersome.

3. The wearing occasions of Hanbok

Korea In ancient times, ordinary people often wore white clothes, so they called it "白衣民族", I think it is The dyeing and weaving technology in the ancient times in South Korea was behind , which led to the fact that some colorful fabrics were too expensive and could only be affordable by the nobles. And the dyeing of the affordable clothes is not good to look at, so choose the white ones which are the most beautiful among the cheap clothes. This should be because ordinary Koreans wear more white clothes.

Most of the current Hanbok is only worn on critical occasions, and modern clothes are usually worn. In the remote villages of South Korea, some people still wear it as daily 生活服装, and many people wear hanbok through transformation . Modern hanbok can be divided into: 节 clothes, sixtieth banquet clothes, one-year-old clothes, ceremonial dresses, wedding dresses, etc. Contains: daily life life type, ceremony type and special occasion type. Ceremonial costumes are worn on some formal and solemn occasions, such as baby full moon, wedding ceremony and funeral .

Koreans have different aesthetic concepts in hue, such as wedding dresses for many people at weddings, Korean wedding dress Passed down from Ming Dynasty , The color is bright and gorgeous . In the past, North Korea can only wear it on special festival and celebration , and they usually wear white clothes. In the past, when we could only hold weddingsAt that time, ordinary people only wear 准许 to wear 官服, and they also need to wear a lot of ceremonial hair ornaments . Traditionally, the bride and groom will wear in the wedding ceremony a few days after the ceremony 得穿 national clothes.

Ladies’ wedding dresses are generally outside red lined with blue overcoat , even in a modern society with diverse hues, in the heart of the Korean nation 绿衣红服装 is The color matching of the bridal dress. The combination of red and green has always been a thundering point of color matching in everyone’s heart, but the combination of red and green in Korean bridal clothing is very harmonious. The big red and green are basically a very lively and extraordinary color, which is basically a side expression. The is in the wedding. .

III. Summary

We can find that the costumes of the Korean Peninsula in the history of South Korea are very similar to our ancient Chinese costumes similar to . As for the Korean Peninsula at that time, our China was very Important Frantic State , and the connection with our China is naturally quite 温馨. Therefore, the changes in clothing and apparel on the Korean Peninsula in the history of South Korea are closely related to the changes in clothing and apparel in our ancient Chinese dynasties. . We can discover how much our ancient Chinese dynasty is 兴盛 on the tiny details in the evolution of Korean costumes!

The evolution of Korean clothing, on the other hand, also presents the historical development in Korea. Clothing and accessories can also reflect a country’s socio-economic level and cultural social environment if ’s side has more depth .

References:

1, "Historical Records"

2, "Three Kingdoms"