The Republic of Azerbaijan (Azərbaycan Republicası), abbreviated as Azerbaijan (Azərbaycan), the country name means "the country of fire", and is the "crossroad" between Eastern Europe and West Asia.
Education
Education system is divided into preschool education, general primary and secondary education, vocational and technical education, secondary professional education and higher education. There are currently 4,539 full-time general schools with 1.3649 million students; 74 secondary vocational schools with 79,100 students; 37 national higher education institutions with 117,900 students; 16 private higher education institutions with 21,300 students.
Famous university: Baku State University, founded in 1919, has 17 departments, 2 research institutes, 4 museums and 3 libraries. There are about 13,000 students and 2,300 teachers. The National Petroleum Institute of Azerbaijan was founded in 1920 and currently has 24 majors, 7 departments, 63 teaching and research departments and 18 scientific laboratories. There are about 7,000 students and 1,000 teachers.
Scientific Research
The most important scientific research institution in Azerbaijan is the Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, which is affiliated with more than 30 natural sciences and scientific research institutes and other scientific research auxiliary institutions. It is a national public institution.
medical
Most of the original kilometer hospitals in Azerbaijan are privatized, called commercial paid hospitals. Kilometer outpatient clinics established in each residential area are retained. Azerbaijan does not implement a mandatory medical insurance system. Local residents can enjoy free treatment when visiting clinics in kilometers, but they must purchase medicines at their own expense. More than 2/3 of the medicines are imported, and the price is relatively high. Foreign citizens' treatment in Azerbaijan is at their own expense.
According to statistics from the World Health Organization, Azerbaijan's total medical and health expenditure accounted for 5% of GDP in 2011. According to purchasing power parity, per capita medical and health expenditure is US$503. From 2006 to 2013, there were 35 doctors per 10,000 people, 67 nursing and midwifery staff, 3 dentists and 2 pharmacists per 10,000 people; from 2006 to 2013, there were 47 hospital beds per 10,000 people.
Publishing
Azerbaijan scenery
By 2012, Azerbaijan had 3993 public libraries, 50 professional theaters (including 9 cinemas, 29 theaters, 12 musical theaters), 223 museums and 2750 clubs.has more than 400 newspapers and magazines of various types. The main newspapers and magazines include: The Baku Workers' Daily, the official newspaper of the General Office of the President, which was founded in 1906 and published in Russian, with a circulation of about 5,000 copies; The People's Daily, the official newspaper of the General Office of the President, which was founded in 1919 and published in Azerbaijan Daily, which was published in Azerbaijan Daily, which was founded in 1918 and published in Azerbaijan Daily, which was published in Azerbaijan Daily, which was released in Azerbaijan Daily, which was released in Azerbaijan Daily, which was released in Azerbaijan Daily, which was released in Azerbaijan Daily, which was released in about 7,500 copies; The Musawat Party newspaper of the Musawat Party, which was released in about 7,500 copies.
The main news agencies are: Azerbaijan News Agency (official news agency, established in 1920) and independent news agencies such as Tulan, World Knowledge, and Trends.
The main radio stations are: Azerbaijan Central Radio (founded in 1926), which are broadcast in 13 languages including Arab, Russian, British, French, German, Arabic, and Persia.
Main TV stations include: Azerbaijan State Television (established in 1956), Azerbaijan Public Television (established in 2005), ANS (established in 1992), SPACE (established in 1997), ATV (established in 1999), LIDER (established in 2000), etc. Most of the programs are broadcast in Azerbaijani language.
Sports have historical roots in Azerbaijan, and even traditional and modern sports are still popular. Freestyle wrestling has traditionally been regarded as Azerbaijan's national skill, and the sport has won 14 medals for Azerbaijan, including four gold medals since joining the National Olympic Committee.
Football is the most popular sport in Azerbaijan. The Azerbaijan Football Association has 9122 registered players, making it the largest sports association in China.
In terms of chess, in addition to hosting many international events, it also won the European Team Chess Championships in 2009 and 2011.
On December 8, 2012, Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, won the right to host the 2015 European Games, which was the first of the event.
communication
Azerbaijan has one of the fastest growing industrial sectors. In 2013, the industry achieved an added value of 1.009 billion Manat (approximately US$1.286 billion), an increase of 10.7% year-on-year, accounting for 1.7% of the total GDP.
Azerbaijan's aging stationary telephone communication network facilities, and stationary telephones are listed as a key development area supported by the state. After technological transformation, as of 2014, the national digitalization rate has been achieved by 95%, while Baku is 97%. The digitalization rate outside Baku has increased to 93%, and call fees have also been lowered.
At the end of 2013, Azerbaijan's national network penetration rate was 70%, of which 50 broadband network users were included in every 100 people, and the speed of the global Internet connection was 10GB/sec; and 40 service operators were used. There are also many technologies and equipment provided by China.
Minsheng
Ah's per capita GDP in 2002 was US$756.3, and the average monthly salary of employees was about US$64. The per capita living area in cities is 12 square meters and 13.3 square meters in rural areas. Source of the above economic data: "Azerbaijan 2002 Macroeconomic Statistical Indicators" released by Azerbaijan Tulan News Agency.
In 2009, Afghanistan GDP per capita was US$3,845, a year-on-year decrease of 29%. However, the country relied on foreign exchange accumulated from export oil to increase domestic investment and expanded domestic demand, ensuring that employees' monthly wages increased by 8.6% over the previous year, reaching 298 manats, an year-on-year increase of 8.6%. Each thousand people have 8.28 beds, 3.9 doctors, and 7.6 medical staff. Each thousand people own 65 cars, 139 telephones, and 391 mobile phones.
A average monthly salary from January to September 2012 is US$500. Residents' monetary income increased by 12%. Inflation rate is 1.5%. From January to October 2012, 94,000 new jobs were created. The average monthly pension is $190.
This article was edited by Toutiao Encyclopedia users Xiaoyangbobo611, Xian Weilai, Gong 666777888, Lucky, and Liang Fanhao.
