Recently, the National Health Commission and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine adjusted and improved the "Influenza Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (2018 Edition)" to form the "Influenza Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (2018 Edition Revised Edition)". Among them, in the treatment plan for mild symptoms, Chinese patent medicines are the mainstream sales in pharmacies, and the Chinese patent medicines are now interpreted.
1. Wind-heat invasion
Main symptoms: early stage of the disease, fever or no fever, red throat, mild cough and less phlegm, no sweating.
Tongue pulse: red tongue, thin or greasy tongue coating, floating and rapid pulse.
treatment method: relieve wind and relieve exterior , clear heat and detoxify.
commonly used Chinese patent medicines: Shufeng and relieve exterior symptoms, clear heat and detoxification, such as Jinhua Qinggan Granules, Lianhua Qingwen Capsules (granules), Qingkailing Granules (capsules, soft capsules, tablets), Shufeng Jiedu Capsules, Yinqiao Detoxification, Sangju Cold, etc.
Children can choose children's anti-sensory granules, children's soybean ginger, etc.
Interpretation:
1. Jinhua Qinggan Granules
Ingredients: honeysuckle , Zhejiang Fritillaria, Scutellaria baicalensis, Burdock seeds, Artemisia annua, etc.
Characteristics: light brown to brown particles, with a clear and fragrant smell; slightly sweet and bitter taste.
functions and indications: relieve wind and relieve lungs, clear heat and detoxify. It is used for fever caused by external infection, mild or non-chilling, red throat, runny nose, thirst, cough or cough with phlegm, etc., red tongue, thin yellow tongue, thin yellow tongue, rapid pulse. Suitable for all types of influenza, including , H1N1, influenza , causing the above symptoms.
Usage Dosage: Rinse with boiling water. Take 1 bag at a time, twice a day, for 3 to 5 days, or follow the doctor's advice.
Sales reminder: It is prohibited for pregnant women, and those who are allergic to the ingredients in this product or prescription. Hypertension, cardiac insufficiency, glaucoma, and immunodeficiency use with caution.
Drug Features: "Jinhua Qinggan Granules" is a medical institution preparation developed based on "Jinhua Qinggan Prescription". "Jinhua Qinggan Prescription" is the world's first effective prescription for the treatment of influenza A H1N1, and it is equivalent to the recommended drug for clinical treatment of influenza A H1N1 influenza. Moreover, no adverse reactions after taking "Jinhua Qinggan Prescription" have been found. Using "Jinhua Qinggan Prescription", the fever time of influenza A H1N1 can be shortened from 26 hours to 16 hours, with an improvement rate of 95.1%, and the antibiotic usage rate is only 9.7%.
2. Lianhua Qingwen Capsules
Ingredients: Forsythia , Jinyin Flowers, roasted ephedra, fried bitter almonds, gypsum, isatis root, Mianma Guanzhong, Houttuynia cordata, patchouli, rhubarb, rhubarb, rhodiola, menthol, licorice .
Characteristics: This product is a capsule, the contents are brown-yellow to yellow-brown particles and powder, with a slight aroma and a slightly bitter taste.
Functions and indications: clearing verbal detoxification, relieving lung heat. Used to treat influenza, heat toxin attack the lung syndrome, symptoms include: fever or high fever, chills, muscle aches, runny nose, cough, headache, dry throat and sore throat, red tongue, yellow or yellow greasy tongue, etc.
Usage and dosage: oral. 4 pills, 3 times a day.
sales reminder: It is not suitable for people with colds. Use it with caution in patients with hypertension and heart disease. People with severe chronic diseases such as liver disease, diabetes, kidney disease, and children, pregnant women, breastfeeding women, elderly, weak and loose stools should be taken under the guidance of a doctor.
Drug Features: The advantages of comprehensive treatment for colds and flu are first manifested in that this drug has a broad-spectrum antiviral effect and has an inhibitory and killing effect on many viruses. Lianhua Qingwen is (H1N1, H3N2), influenza B virus, and avian influenza virus (H5N1 , H9N2), adenovirus, herpes virus, etc. all have strong inhibitory and killing effects. At the same time, Lianhua Qingwen also has antibacterial, antipyretic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, cough, phlegm-reducing, and enhancing immunity, and prevent and treat pneumonia and bronchitis that may be caused by influenza.
3. Qingkailing Granules
Ingredients: Cholelic acid, mother of pearl, pig deoxycholic acid, gardenia, buffalo horn, isatis root, baicalin, honeysuckle.
Characteristics: brown particles; sweet and slightly bitter.
Functions and indications: clear heat and detoxify, calm the mind.It is used for high fever caused by external wind-heat poison and fire poison, irritability, sore throat, red tongue, yellow tongue, rapid pulse; upper respiratory tract infection , viral cold, acute tonsillitis, acute pharyngitis, acute tracheitis, high fever and other symptoms are the above symptoms. Usage and dosage of
: Oral, 3 to 6g at a time (1 to 2 bags at a time), 2 to 3 times a day, children may reduce it or follow the doctor's advice.
Sales reminder: Use caution if patients with long-term illness and physical deficiency develop diarrhea.
drug features: It has good antipyretic and anti-infective effects, and can increase the activity of liver enzymes, improve the liver's detoxification ability, and play a role in treating liver diseases.
4. Shufeng Jiedu Capsule
Ingredients: Polygonum multiflorum, Forsythiasis, isatis root, Bupleurum, Pseudopaca, Verbena, Reed root, Licorice.
Characteristics: This product is a hard capsule, and the contents are dark brown or brown particles or powder; it has a fragrant smell and bitter taste.
functions and indications: relieve wind and clear heat, detoxify and relieve throat. It is used for acute upper respiratory tract infections as wind-heat syndrome, including fever, aversion to wind, sore throat, headache, nasal congestion, turbid nasal discharge, cough, etc.
Usage Dosage: Oral. 4 capsules at a time, 3 times a day.
sales reminder: I feel disgusted occasionally. It is prohibited for allergic constitution and allergic to this product.
Drug Features: This Chinese patent medicine is directly used to reach the upper vital lung dysfunction, which is suitable for patients with wind-heat syndrome due to acute upper respiratory tract infection, wind-heat attacks the exterior, lung dysfunction is lost, and heat toxins accumulates the lung system. Clinical applications can be extended to influenza such as Type A, Type B, and avian influenza.
5. Anti-sensing granules (children's suit)
Ingredients: honeysuckle, red peony, and smilling horse.
Characteristics: brown-yellow to yellow-brown particles; sweet and slightly bitter.
function and indication: clearing heat and detoxifying. It is used for colds caused by external wind-heat, including fever, headache, nasal congestion, sneezing, sore throat, general fatigue, and soreness.
Usage and dosage: rinse with boiling water, 10 grams at a time, 3 times a day.
sales reminder: Pregnant women should take it with caution.
Drug Features: Anti-sensing particles have a wide antiviral spectrum, which can effectively resist influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus , rhinovirus and other viruses. Treating upper respiratory tract infections in children can effectively reduce the severity of the disease (improving symptoms such as fever, headache, nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat caused by upper respiratory tract infection), and effectively shorten the course of colds and the fever. Clinically, it can be combined with Western medicines such as oseltamivir to effectively prevent and treat major influenza outbreaks.
6. Children's Soybean Fruit Qingre Granules
Ingredients: Forsythia, light fermented black beans, mint, schizonepeta, gardenia (fried), rhubarb, artemisia annua, red peony, betel nut, Magnolia officinalis, Scutellaria baicalensis, Pinellia ternata, Bupleurum, and licorice.
functions and indications: relieve wind and relieve exterior symptoms, clear heat and conduct hysteresis. It is used for children with wind-heat colds and stagnation symptoms. Symptoms include: fever and cough, nasal congestion and runny nose, red, swollen and painful throat, dull and thirst, abdominal distension, constipation or sore and odor, and yellow stool.
Characteristics: This product is brown granules; sweet and slightly bitter.
Usage Dosage: Rinse with boiling water. 6 months-1 year old: 1-2g at a time; 1-3 years old: 2-3g at a time; 4-6 years old: 3-4g at a time; 7-9 years old: 4-5g at a time; 10 years old and over: 6g at a time; 3 times a day.
Drug Features: It has the characteristics of relieving fever and relieving fever but not rebounding, and can relieve fever and cough, nasal congestion and runny nose, redness, swelling and pain in the throat, abdominal distension and other symptoms.
2. Heat toxins hit the lungs
Main symptoms: High fever, cough, sticky phlegm, unpleasant phlegm, thirst and drink, sore throat, and red eyes.
Tongue pulse: Tongue is red, yellow or greasy, and the pulse is slippery and rapid.
treatment method: clears heat and detoxifies, relieves lungs and relieves cough.
Commonly used Chinese patent medicines: clearing heat and detoxifying, relieving lung cough, such as Lianhua Qingwen Capsules (granules), silver yellow preparations, lotus clearing heat preparations, etc. Children can choose children's lung heat cough and panic granules (oral liquid), children's cough and panic granules (oral liquid), and antelope horn powder to take.
Interpretation
1. Silver yellow granules
Ingredients: honeysuckle extract, scutellaria baicalensis extract.
Characteristics: brown-yellow particles; sweet and slightly bitter.
functions and indications: clearing heat, detoxifying, and anti-inflammatory. Used for acute and chronic tonsillitis, acute and chronic pharyngitis, and upper respiratory tract infection.
Usage and dosage: rinse with boiling water, 1-2 bags at a time, twice a day.
Sales reminder: Use with caution if you have spleen and stomach deficiency and cold symptoms.
Drug features: antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects. It has certain clinical effects on upper respiratory tract infection, acute pharyngitis, chronic pharyngitis, acute tonsillitis, chronic tonsillitis, etc.
2. Children's lung heat cough and asthma granules
Ingredients: ephedra, bitter almond, raw gypsum, licorice, honeysuckle, forsythia, Anaestheticum, Scutellaria baicalensis, isatis root, Ophiopogon japonicus, Houttuynia cordata.
Characteristics: This product is brown and yellow granules, with a sweet taste.
functions and indications: clear heat and detoxify, relieve lungs and relieve cough, resolve phlegm and relieve asthma. It is used in patients with colds, bronchitis, asthma bronchitis, and bronchopneumonia, which is phlegm and heat congestion of lung disease. Usage and dosage: Take it with boiling water, 3 grams once a year under three years old, 3 times a day; 3 grams once a year over three years old, 4 times a day; 6 grams once a year over seven years old, 3 times a day.
Sales reminder: Taking large doses may cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort. Infants and diabetic children should take it under the guidance of a doctor. Use it with caution in children with hypertension and heart disease. This medicine is mainly used to clear lung heat, relieve cough and relieve asthma. It can be taken when the child has a fever and is not severe. If there is a high fever and high phlegm, those with shortness of breath should go to the hospital for treatment in time.
Drug Features: It has different degrees of effects on cytopathy caused by influenza A virus (H1N1/H3N2/PR8), parainfluenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), adenovirus (Ad3), herpes virus (HSV) and coxsackie virus, especially on H3N2 and PR8 of influenza A virus and respiratory syncytial virus.
3. Children's Coughing Ling Granules
Ingredients: Ephedra, honeysuckle, bitter almond, isatis root, gypsum, licorice, and Trichosanthes kirilowii.
Characteristics: yellow-brown particles; sweet, slightly bitter and spicy.
functions and indications: relieve lungs, clear heat, relieve cough, and eliminate phlegm. Used for cough caused by upper respiratory tract infection.
Usage Dosage: Rinse with boiling water. 1 gram once within 2 years old, 1.5 grams once in a year of 3 to 4 years old, 2 grams once in a year of 5 to 7 years old, 3-4 times a day.
Sales reminder: Infants and diabetic children should take it under the guidance of a doctor. Use it with caution in children with hypertension and heart disease. This product is mainly used to clear lung heat, relieve cough and relieve asthma. It can be taken when the child has a fever and is not severe. If there is a high fever and high phlegm, those with shortness of breath should go to the hospital for treatment in time.
Drug Features: Treats repeated coughs caused by various reasons, smoothly relieves cough, moistens the lungs and relieves asthma. Antibacterial and antiviral, improving children's physical resistance.
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