I believe many friends have this symptom of sore throat. Sore throat itself is a minor symptom of discomfort, and many times no one will go to the hospital for a visit. However, Dr. Wang reminds that you should not be too careless if you have sore throat. Be careful of sore throat laryngitis . Today we will learn more about the disease of laryngitis. Let’s see what causes, symptoms and nursing knowledge is?
Some common causes of sore throat in daily life are mainly: pharyngitis , laryngitis or bacterial infection. For patients with long-term sore throat, they must be highly vigilant, especially for children with sore throats. They should go to the hospital for fibroscopy in time to determine the cause of the sore throat, and then treat the symptoms accordingly. So what are the causes of laryngitis?
1. Caused by some recurrent or delayed acute laryngitis.
2. The patient makes too loud and uses the sound improperly. This situation is more common in professions that often use their voices, such as teachers, singers, actors, etc.
3. Some polluted or toxic gases, such as industrial waste gas and chemical dust, should be noted that smoking is also a major factor in causing laryngitis.
4. The patient's nose, sinus and pharyngeal infection stimulates the throat and causes laryngitis.
5. Long-term contact between suppurative secretions and lower airway infection is also prone to chronic laryngitis .
6. Suffering from some systemic diseases, such as heart disease , rheumatism disease, diabetes , etc. These diseases can lead to vasomotor dysfunction, long-term congestion of the throat, and secondary chronic laryngitis.
The above problems are common causes of laryngitis. Let’s take a look at the symptoms of patients with laryngitis:
Horny voice is a common symptom of patients with laryngitis. The patient’s voice is low and rough, and the throat secretions cough gradually improves with the increase of activity. After resting and speaking less, the hoarse feeling will decrease. If you speak more, the symptoms can be aggravated and intermittent. Over time, the condition can evolve into sustainability.
The patient's throat secretions increase and often feels dry and sputum sticky. Every time he speaks, he will feel foreign body in the throat and wants to cough and remove sticky sputum.
Atrophic laryngitis can cause spastic cough . Cracks are the cause of spastic cough. Therefore, scabs or viscous secretions can be excreted with coughing, and sometimes some small amounts of blood appear.
dysphagia , completely paralyzed the throat, loss of protective reflex when eating, frequent eating and saliva enter the trachea, cough, dysphagia and inhaled pneumonia . Laryngeal paralysis is usually caused by central nervous system diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, myeloid polio, brain swelling, etc.
Symptoms of hemoptysis, coughing up blood refers to bleeding in any part of the throat, trachea, bronchus and lungs. Hemoptysis occurs through the mouth, and a small amount of blood is contained in the sputum. However, most patients have hemoptysis due to bronchodilation of and bronchial swelling. It should be different from tuberculosis , lung abscess , cardiovascular disease and other diseases.
Care for patients with laryngitis should pay attention to the timely treatment of acute laryngitis . In the acute phase, medication should be taken in time to prevent chronic evolution of the condition and actively treat the treatment of nasal, oral, and lower respiratory tract diseases including diseased teeth. At the same time, strengthen labor protection, appropriately control your voice, and avoid contact with some harmful gases, dust, etc. Avoid spicy, sour and other irritating condiments, and actively quit smoking and drinking.
