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Since the three-child policy was proposed, it has caused several heated discussions.
In August, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress voted to pass the decision on amending the Population and Family Planning Law, stipulating that countries advocate marriage and childbirth at the right age, eugenics and good parenting, and a couple can have three children, which also marks the official entry of the three-child birth policy. and a series of policies were introduced one after another.
In fact, Panzhihua, Sichuan had issued a policy before, giving 500 yuan of parenting subsidies per child per month for families with second and third children until the child is 3 years old, which also sets the first precedent for issuing parenting subsidies in the country. Recently, Linze County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province issued a policy to provide a series of subsidies for families with second and third children from childbirth to raising, and even education and housing.
1. From birth to education, the policy of "luck-in-line" subsidy for
Linze is provided that for families with one, second and third children in the region, maternity allowances of will be given one-time html of 52,000 yuan, 3,000 yuan and 5,000 yuan respectively. means that if you have three children, you can get a maximum of 5,000 yuan. After giving birth, for families with second and third children, second children will be given a childcare subsidy of 5,000 yuan per year, and the third children will be given a childcare subsidy of 10,000 yuan per year, all of which will be given to the child's 3 years old.
When the child goes to kindergarten at the age of three, the second child will be given a subsidy of 1,000 yuan per school year for each child, and the third child will be given a subsidy of 2,000 yuan per school year for each child. The policy provisions of
can be said to be very detailed. It is almost a "luck-in-line" subsidy from birth to kindergarten. And judging from the intensity of subsidies, it is currently the largest in the country.
2. The maximum subsidy for purchase of a house is 40,000
In addition to subsidies for childbirth, raising and education, there is also a subsidy that has attracted much attention, which is the housing purchase subsidy.
Previously, in the discussion about "three children", one of the most discussed issues was that housing prices were too high. With the rapid rise of the real estate industry, while driving China's economic development, it also pushed housing prices to the sky. Most of the expenses of many families are on the house, and the mortgage loans that many families bear can basically be said to be the last half of their lives. Therefore, it can be seen that the impact of housing prices on families is crucial.
This time, Linze County policy stipulates that will give a subsidy of 40,000 yuan for families with second and third children to purchase a house in the urban area; and 30,000 yuan for those who purchase a house in surrounding towns. What is the roughly standard for ? The local housing prices are about 4,500-4,600 yuan per square meter, and the total price of a 90-square-meter house is over 400,000 yuan. If the subsidy is 40,000 yuan, it is equivalent to nearly 10%.
3. This is just the beginning
We have mentioned before that the most prominent things that hinder the development of three children at present are three things: housing prices, income and education.
Judging from the current national policies, first of all, the country has taken heavy measures to address housing prices, and housing prices in many places are vigorously regulating and falling a lot. The housing purchase subsidy for families with two and three children released by Linze County will not be isolated, and it also provides examples and precedents for the introduction of relevant policies in other regions. , so in the future, it is not ruled out that more regions will release welfare policies on housing purchases to encourage childbirth.
Secondly, in terms of income, the current country has clearly proposed to to "regulate income" . Including the increase in the minimum wage standards of many provinces this year, as well as anti-monopoly and adjustment of excessive income in some industries, the intention is to "adjust excessive income and increase the income of those who are too low-income", and , and anti-monopoly is to dismantle market resources and give more ordinary enterprises more opportunities, because only when more ordinary enterprises develop can they effectively drive employment and increase income can they be expected.
Third, for the education aspect, this year's reform in the field of education can be said to be "earth-shaking". The implementation of the "double reduction" policy of is actually not only reducing the burden on students, but also reducing the burden on parents.
So, this is just the beginning. As the saying goes, planting trees in ten years will lead to educating people in a century. Population development does not happen overnight. Although the policy layout will not last a hundred years, it is a normal time to use 10 years as an adjustment cycle. Therefore, in the future, more relevant policies to encourage population fertility and promote population growth will be put on the agenda. Similarly, those that hinder population development will inevitably be restricted or even banned.
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