867 was called Madame Curie . Maria Skłodowska Curie was born
Marie Curie (November 7, 1867-July 4, 1934), born in Warsaw , known as "Madame Curie", the full name is Maria Skłodowska Curie, a famous French scientist, physicist, and chemist.
879 leader of the Fourth International of the Soviet Union , Lev Davedovic Trotsky, was born
Лев Давидович Троцкий, November 7, 1879-August 21, 1940), was originally named Lev Davedovic Bronstein, the main founder of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army and the Fourth International, a proletarian revolutionary, military strategist, and theorist. Trotsky proposed and improved the " Continuous Revolutionary Theory " to oppose the "stage revolution theory" of Stalin ism, and proposed the principle of development imbalance and the Stalinist theory of "one country builds socialism".
888 The Qing government developed the navy, and Beiyang Navy officially established
Beiyang Navy, or known as the Beiyang Fleet and Beiyang Navy, was officially established in 1888. It is a modern naval fleet established by China, and it is also the strongest and largest among the four modern navy established by the Qing Dynasty. There are 25 major warships, 50 auxiliary warships, 30 transport ships, and more than 4,000 officers and soldiers. The Beiyang Navy was officially established on December 17, 1888 (the 14th year of Guangxu), at Liugongdao in Weihaiwei, Shandong Province. The Qing government allocated 4 million taels of silver to naval construction every year. The fleet's strength was once the number one in Asia and the ninth place in the world (using the "U.S. Navy Yearbook" rankings of that year, the top eight are: British Empire , the Third Republic of France, Russian Empire , German Empire , Spanish Kingdom , Austro-Hungarian Empire , the Kingdom of Italy, and the United States of America). Later, it gradually lag behind Japan for various reasons.
was wiped out in Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, which marked the bankruptcy of Westernization Movement. On April 17, 1895, the Qing government was therefore forced to sign the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Shimonoseki.
901 late Qing politician Li Hongzhang died
Li Hongzhang (February 15, 1823-November 7, 1901), whose real name is Zhang Tong, whose courtesy name is Jianfu and Zifu [fú], and his nickname is Shaoquan (also known as Shaoquan). In his later years, he called himself Yisou , and his nickname is Liuwen. He is from Hefei, Anhui. He was a politician, diplomat, and military general in the late Qing Dynasty in China. People in the world call it "Li Zhongtang", also known as " Mr. Li Er " "Li Fuxiang" Li Wenzhong ". Li Hongzhang is one of the main leaders of the Westernization Movement. He is known as the "Four Famous Ministers of the Revival" together with Zeng Guofan , Zhang Zhidong , and Zuo Zongtang . Empress Dowager Cixi is regarded as the person who "assisted the Revival, eliminated the great disaster" and "relieved the difficulties and reconciled China and foreign countries". At the same time, some people in the West regard him as the "Three Heroes of the World". But because of his generation, he has regarded him as the "three heroes of the world". The Qing government signed a series of unequal treaties, and the problems of personal corruption and decision-making errors have also attracted a lot of criticism.
910 Russian Great writer Leo Tolstoy Diet
mid-19th century Russian critical realism writers, writers, thinkers, philosophers. Herald Earl, who participated in the Crimean War . His representative works include " War and Peace ", " Anna Karenina ", "Resurrection", etc.
912 Beijing government did not recognize the "Russia-Mongolia Agreement"
915 Chinese diplomat Chen Xinren was born
Chen Xinren (November 7, 1915-July 25, 2005), whose pen name is Xinren, is from Puning County, Chaozhou Prefecture, Guangdong Province (now Puning City, Guangdong Province), and a left-wing writer. A student at the Chinese University of Peking and a member of the Northern Department of the Chinese League of Left Wing Writers. In the summer of 1933, the "Left League" organization in Peking was severely damaged by the Kuomintang reactionaries. Subsequently, he actively participated in the work of restoring " Left League " and edited the "Left League" agency magazine "Theory and Creation". He died in Beijing on July 25, 2005 at the age of 89.
917 October Revolution broke out
1917 On November 7, 1917, the Bolshevik armed forces led by Lenin and Trotsky launched a general attack on the Hermitage Palace in St. Petersburg, where the bourgeois provisional government was located, overthrew the provisional government, and established the Soviet regime.
926 Joan Sutherland was born
Joan Sutherland is an Australian opera soprano singer. Her voice is clear and clear, gorgeous and pure, and is recognized as a model of art in art.
927, Japan's Nintendo consultant Hiroshi Yamauchi was born
hiro Yamauchi (ㄏまうちひろし, November 7, 1927-September 19, 2013) , was born in Kyoto, Japan, and his name was Yamauchi Hiroshi at birth. Japanese entrepreneur, consultant of Nintendo game production company, former president. Graduated from the first private institution in Japan, Waseda University, . Managing Nintendo for more than 50 years, a godfather in the gaming industry.
975 Bangladesh extinguished a military coup
1975 On November 7, 1975, the Chief of Staff of the Bangladesh Army Zia Rahman , with the support of the Bangladesh Armed Forces and the people, extinguished a military coup launched by Khalid Musharraf, Director of the Bangladesh Army Staff.
980 Yellow fever prevalence in Ghana and Latin America
19
November 7, 1980, a statistics on epidemics released by the World Health Organization in Geneva said that since 1979, yellow fever continues to rage in Ghana and some countries in Latin America. In Africa, 506 cases of yellow fever occurred in 1979, of which 120 died. Almost all of the above cases occurred in Ghana. In Latin America, Bolivia , Brazilian , Colombia, Ecuador , Peru , Venezuela , Trinida and Tobago last year, 161 of whom died.
987 Isolated HIV for the first time in China
On November 7, 1987, Chinese medical researchers successfully isolated HIV for the first time. These HIV viruses were isolated from the blood of a foreigner HIV people who came to China. The isolated virus was proven to be HIV by HIV-specific serum. The virus was passed on to AIDS-sensitive leukemia cells and was proven to be HIV again by HIV-specific serum. This separation is of great significance to the diagnosis and prevention of AIDS in my country. The work of isolating HIV is undertaken by the Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medical Sciences.
989 Bailey announced to participate in the Brazilian presidential election
1989 On November 7, 1989, former Brazilian super football star Bailey announced that he hopes to participate in the next Brazilian presidential election in 1994. Pele's real name is Edsson Nassimento. He was 49 years old that year. He made great achievements in winning three championships for Brazil in three World Cup football matches. Bailey said on the 7th that he is not planning to participate in this presidential election, but plans to participate in the next election in five years. He said that running for president is not enough to rely on popularity alone, and he will put forward his own political ideas.
996 successfully launched the Mars exploration spacecraft
The Mars Global Surveyor Probe launched by the United States on November 7, 1996. After 10 months of flight, it entered the orbit of orbiting Mars on September 11, 1997 and began to investigate Mars.The mass of Mars Global Mars All-orbit Explorator is 1031 kilograms and is loaded with 7 instruments. It is part of the US Mars Life Project's main mission is to take high-resolution images of the Mars surface, study the Mars' landform and gravity field to detect the Mars weather and climate, and analyze the composition of the Martian surface and atmosphere.
001 Afghanistan War , Taliban regime collapsed
2001 Afghan War was a war between the United States-led coalition forces on October 7, 2001 against al-Qaeda and the Taliban. The war was the United States' revenge on the September 11 incident. The coalition officials said that the purpose of the war was to arrest al-Qaeda members such as Usama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden and punish Afghan Taliban to support terrorists.
