Author: Xiang Wujianghu
1955 awarded the title, how is the status of the first-level cadres of the Eighth Route Army Barracks awarded the title?
When the full-scale anti-Japanese war broke out, the main force of the Shaanxi Northern Red Army was reorganized into 3 divisions, 6 brigades, 12 main regiments, 36 battalions, and 43 battalions, the independent regiments of the 115 Division. With the three divisions' direct teams, teaching regiments and the 344th Brigade Guard Battalion, there were no less than 48 battalion commanders in the early days of the Eighth Route Army.
129th Division's direct team artillery battalion, special service battalion, etc. remained with the 385th Brigade, and many battalion commanders were also incorporated into the garrison regiment.
After 18 years of war baptism, most of the 48 battalion commanders of the three divisions of the Eighth Route Army persisted in the grand ranks.
0Grand award rank
115 Division 343 Brigade mainly originated from the First Red Army. Four main cadres of the brigade headquarters: Brigade Commander Chen Guang passed away in Wuhan the year before the rank. Deputy Brigade Commander Zhou Jianping died of illness in Pingshan, Hebei in June 1938. Chief of Staff Chen Shiju and Director of the Political Training Department Xiao Hua were both founding generals. When the rank of
685 and 686th Regiment were awarded ranks in 1955, there were four generals Yang Dezhi, Deng Hua, Li Tianyou, and Yang Yong, and three founding lieutenant generals Chen Zhengxiang, Wu Faxian and Peng Mingzhi. In addition, the Chief of Staff of the 686th Regiment, Peng Xiong, and Fu Zhuting, director of the Political Training Department, died in the War of Resistance.
343 Brigade 6 battalion commanders, Zeng Guohua, Liang Xingchu and Zhang Renchu were awarded lieutenant generals, Yang Shangru and Deng Keming were awarded major generals, and only Liu Deming, the battalion commander of the 1st Battalion of the 685th Regiment, died. Liu Deming is from Shaanxi and was born in the Northwest Army. After the Ningdu Uprising, he joined the Red Army and served as the commander of the Red Army.
343 Brigade is the most awesome brigade of the Eighth Route Army battalion commander, with 3 founding lieutenant generals and 2 founding major generals.
115 Division 344th Brigade mainly originated from Red 15th Corps. Brigade Commander Xu Haidong, Deputy Brigade Commander and Director of Political Training Department 4 Huang Kecheng are both founding generals, and Chief of Staff Chen Manyuan transferred to local work after liberation. The regiment-level cadres included 2 generals, , Han Xianchu, , Liu Zhen, 4 lieutenant generals, Cui Tianmin, Tan Furen, Lu Shaowu, Wu Xinquan, and 1 major general, Han Jizhen. The leader of the 688th regiment, Chen Jinxiu, , and the deputy leader of the 687th regiment, Tian Shouyao, died. Zhang Shaoqing, the commander of the
687 regiment, and Chief of Staff, Lan Guoqing, , fled in the spring of 1938 in the southeastern Shanxi.
344 Brigade 6 battalion commanders, two founding major generals Yan Dongshan, Wang Jiadao, and one founding colonel Geng Liangtai. In addition, Liu Guoqing, the battalion commander of the 1st Battalion of the 688th Regiment, died in the Wentang battle in February 1938, and Hao Shiying, the battalion commander of the 1st Battalion of the 687th Regiment, died in the mall battle in February 1949. Wang Derong, the battalion commander of the 2nd Battalion of the 2688 Regiment, was later transferred to the commander of the 29th Regiment of the 10th Brigade of the 4th Division of the New Fourth Army. He defected in 1941 and his whereabouts were unknown. He Zhenya, the commander of the guard battalion of the
344 Brigade, was also awarded the rank of major general in 1955.
Founding Lieutenant General Liang Xingchu (first right)
115 Division In addition to the two brigades and 4 regiments in the compiled organization, there is also 1 independent regiment . The reason why
is called "independent team" is actually a side ball. In " Bright Sword ", Li Yunlong told a joke: When crossing the east Yellow River to the front line of the Anti-Japanese War, the independent regiment was mixed with brothers and crossing the river. The number of people in a group surprised the friendly troops who provided the ferry.
At the beginning of the reorganization of the Eighth Route Army, only the 115th Division had an independent regiment, and the 120th Division and the 129th Division had only a teaching regiment.
115 Division Independent Regiment Yang Chengwu and Deputy Commander Huang Yongsheng were founding generals. In early 1938, after the Independent Regiment was expanded to Independent Division , its scale was comparable to that of a brigade of the Eighth Route Army. The number was revoked soon and the number was also divided into the 1st Division of Jin-Cha-Hebei region.
battalion commanders of the Independent Regiment of the 2115th Division are famous. The 1st Battalion Commander Zeng Baotang was the founding major general; the 2nd Battalion Commander Ji Guangshun was the commander of the 6th Regiment of the Jire Cha advance marching army and died in August 1940; the 3rd Battalion Commander Huang Shoufa later served as the commander of the 1st Division and the 8th Column of the Jin-Cha-Hebei region, and was shot to death in 1948 for killing his wife.
In addition to the above main forces, the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army also has three battalions directly under the division:
Cavalry Battalion Commander Liu Yunbiao was an old Red Army who participated in the Long March . He died of illness in Xinwang County, Hebei in 1942, at the age of 28; Wang Yaonan, the battalion commander of the Engineering Battalion, participated in the Autumn Harvest Uprising, and was awarded the founding major general in 1955; Li Xuexian, the battalion commander of the logistics battalion, transferred to local work after the founding of the country.
115th Division Engineer Battalion Commander Wang Yaonan
58th Brigade of the 2120th Division originated from He Longhong Second Corps and the 28th Shaanxi Red Army.
358 Brigade Commander Lu Dongsheng did not take office and was soon sent to the Soviet Union to study military affairs. In December 1945, he was shot dead by Soviet soldiers in Harbin. Acting Brigade Commander Zhang Zongxun is a general, Chief of Staff Yao Zhe is a lieutenant general, Deputy Brigade Commander Li Jingquan, and Director of the Political Training Department Zhang Pinghua are all transferred to the local area. The regiment-level cadres of the
715 and 716th regiments were released, including two founding generals Song Shilun and He Bingyan, three founding lieutenant generals Wang Shangrong, Dun Xingyun, Liao Hansheng, and one founding major general Zeng Zheng. Yu Chujie, chief of staff of the 715th Regiment, and Huang Tingqing, director of the Political Training Department of the two regiments, and Wu Jinnan, did not award titles.
358 Brigade 6 battalion commanders, four founding major generals Fu Chuanzuo, Tang Jinlong, Chen Fangren and Wang Xiangfa were released. In addition, Chen Gang, the battalion commander of the 3rd Battalion of the 715th Regiment, died in the battle to create the Daqingshan base, while Peng Jiashi, the battalion commander of the 1st Battalion of the 716th Regiment, died in the Central Plains Breakout during the War of Liberation.
59th Brigade of the 2120th Division originated from Xiao Kehong Sixth Corps, Shaanxi-North Red 32nd Army and the 1st Battalion of the Headquarters Special Regiment.
Brigade Commander Chen Bojun, Deputy Brigade Commander Wang Zhen are generals, Chief of Staff Liu Ziqi is major general, and Director of the Political Training Department Yuan Renyuan has not been awarded the title. The regiment-level cadres of the
717 and 718th regiments have emerged, including four founding lieutenant generals Liu Zhuanlian, Yan Fusheng, Liu Daosheng, Wen Niansheng, and three founding major generals He Qingji, Ouyang Jiaxiang and Shuai Rong. In addition, Chen Zongyao, deputy commander of the 717th Regiment, died on the southern expedition of the Second Detachment of the 359th Brigade in 1945.
359 Brigade 6 battalion commanders, and 4 founding major generals Chen Waiou, Su Ao, Liu Ang and Xu Guoxian were released. Chen Wenbin, the battalion commander of the 2nd Battalion of the 717th Regiment, died in February 1940 at the age of 29. Peng Shangkun, the battalion commander of the 2nd Battalion of the 718th Regiment, died of severe typhoid fever in November 1942 at the age of 30.
120 Teachers’ teaching regiment commander Peng Shaohui is a general, Deputy Commander Su Qisheng is a major general, and Battalion Commander Zhou Jianlian is a founding colonel.
Founding Major General Chen Fangren and his wife Xinyuan
129 Division 385th Brigade originated from Red Fourth Front Army 10th Division and 12th Division of the Red 4th Army.
Brigade Commander Wang Hongkun was a founding general, Deputy Brigade Commander Wang Weizhou transferred to local work after the founding of the country, Geng Biao entered the diplomatic system, Fang Qiang, director of the Political Training Department, was a founding lieutenant general, and Xie Fumin, deputy director of the Political Training Department, transferred to local work after the founding of the country, but did not participate in the title evaluation. The regiment-level cadres of the
769 Regiment and the 770 Regiment all participated in the 1955 Grand Prix Awards, including one founding general Chen Xilian, four founding lieutenant generals Zhang Caiqian, Hu Qicai, Fan Chaoli, and Zhang Nansheng, and four founding major generals Wang Naigui, Ding Xianguo, Yuan Yuan, and Xiao Yuanli. The six battalion commanders of the 2385 Brigade of
were produced, including 2 founding lieutenant generals Kong Qingde and Teng Haiqing, 2 founding major generals Wu Rongzheng and Bu Vanke, and 1 founding colonel, namely Zhang Defa, the battalion commander of the 3rd Battalion of the 770th Regiment. Zhao Chongde, the battalion commander of the 3rd Battalion of the 769th Regiment, died in the battle to attack Yangmingbao at the night of .
129th Division 386th Brigade originated from the 91st Division and 93rd Division of the Red 31st Army of the Red Fourth Front Army. Chen Geng, commander of the
brigade, is a founding general, deputy brigade commander Chen Zaidao, chief of staff Li Jukui, and director of the Political Training Department Wang Xinting are all founding generals.
771 Regiment and 772 Regiment Battalion above the cadre, 1 general Xie Fuzhi, 3 lieutenant generals Xu Shenji, Wang Jinshan, and Sun Jixian, and 6 major generals Han Dongshan, Xu Qihai, Zou Guohou, Wu Zongxian, Huang Xinyou, and Huang Zhentang. The leader of the 772nd Regiment, Ye Chenghuan, died in the battle of Changle Village in .
386 Brigade 6 battalion commanders are somewhat different from several other brigades: Xu Qihai, Zou Guohou and Wu Zongxian of the 771st Regiment are all founding major generals, while Ding Silin, Guo Guoyan and Yi Liangpin of the 772nd Regiment all died in the most difficult period of the War of Resistance.
129 Division's teaching regiment commander Zhang Xianyue and 1st Battalion commander Pi Ding were both founding lieutenant generals, and 2nd Battalion commander Xie Jiaqing died in the battle of 00 Regiment. Xia Yunfei, the battalion commander of the Cavalry Battalion directly under the 129th Division, was the founding colonel, and Chen Guodong, the battalion commander, moved to the local area after the founding of the country;
129 Division's battalion commander Zhao Chongde
, when the battalion commander of the Eighth Route Army was mainly major generals.
There are 48 battalion commanders of three divisions of the Eighth Route Army, and 21 were awarded the founding major general, nearly half. There are 6 battalion commanders who are appointed as lieutenant general in
, and 3 battalions each, 115th Division and 129th Division: among them, 3 of the 115th Division are in the 343rd Brigade, namely Zeng Guohua, Liang Xingchu and Zhang Renchu. The 385th Brigade of the 129th Division included Kong Qingde and Teng Haiqing, while the 129th Division's teaching regiment was Pi Dingjun, the battalion commander of the 1st Battalion.
was awarded three battalion commanders of the colonel, Zhou Jianlian, the 120th Division Teaching Regiment, Zhang Defa, the 770th Regiment of the 385th Brigade of the 129th Division, and Xia Yunfei, the Cavalry Battalion of the 129th Division.
The three battalion commanders who transferred to the local area were Li Xuexian, Li of the 115th Division's Battalion, Chen Gang, 3rd Battalion, 715th Regiment, 120th Division's Battalion, Chen Guodong, 129th Division's Battalion.
sacrificed 11 battalion commanders, Liu Deming, 343 Brigade of the 115th Division, Liu Guoqing and Hao Shiying of the 344th Brigade, Ji Guangshun of the Independent Regiment; Chen Gang and Peng Jiashi of the 358th Brigade of the 120th Division, Chen Wenbin of the 359th Brigade; Zhao Chongde of the 385th Brigade of the 129th Division, Ding Silin, Guo Guoyan and Yi Liangpin of the 386th Brigade, Xie Jiaqing of the Teaching Regiment.
Two battalion commanders died of illness, Liu Yunbiao, Cavalry Battalion of the 115th Division, and Peng Shangkun, 2nd Battalion of the 718th Regiment of the 359th Brigade of the 120th Division.
There were only two left behind among the 48 battalion commanders: one was Wang Derong, the battalion commander of the 2nd Battalion of the 688th Regiment of the 344th Brigade of the 115th Division, who defected in 1941 and disappeared; the other was Huang Shoufa, the battalion commander of the 3rd Battalion of the 115th Division, who was executed in 1948 for killing his wife for an extramarital affair.
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