Numbers have an indescribable relationship with history. I have introduced the magical number 7 and the literary combination of 7 in Chinese history, and talked about Thirteen Taibao. In this issue we introduce the historical combinations related to the number 18.
When it comes to eighteen, what is the first one that pops up on your mouth? Eighteen levels of hell? Eighteen bends of the mountain road? Eighteen Arhats? Eighteen touches? Eighteen martial arts? Eighteen gifts? ...If you don’t summarize the truth, you won’t know. Once you summarize, you will be shocked. There are quite a lot of things related to Eighteen, and many of them are closely related to us. The first one is an adult sign when you are 18 years old, and there are eighteen digits of your ID card number.
However, we don’t talk about anything else in this issue, we only talk about the eighteen that are always involved in troubled times and rebellion. I don’t know if it was a historical opportunity or the Eighteen was so easy to say, or everyone liked Eighteen too much, there were eighteen kings in troubled times, and there were eighteen people once rebelled, and there were eighteen heroes at one time, and even more so in Romance novels. [Deep in History] Let’s summarize with you, there were 18 princes .
(I) The eighteen princes of Chu and Han
The peasant uprising at the end of Qin Dynasty. The final winners, under the leadership of Xiang Yu , made a large-scale feudalization, and created the first eighteen princes or eighteen princes in history. If we summarize the tragedy of Xiang Yu, the key point is not the failure of the Chu-Han battle for hegemony, nor the failure to kill Liu Bang at the Hongmen Banquet, but his mistake in judging the general trend of history, and his hopes are on fining and establishing prestige, without knowing that centralization is an unstoppable trend. Although the biggest failure of the great princes was aroused on the surface and everyone was very happy, they could not escape the farewell to the concubine and slashed her throat in the Wujiang River. In the end, Liu Bang was the world, and from then on, he was no longer a king in a different surname.
Figure 1, Xiang Yu enfeoffed Figure
Xiang Yu's eighteen princes were enfeoffed in the name of King Huai of Chu. The enfeoffment was in 205 BC, and King Liu Bang of Han was also among them. However, three years later, in 202 BC, Xiang Yu was defeated at Gaixia and committed suicide by slashing his throat by the Wujiang River. The 18th Road King of Chu and Han are:
1. Liu Bang is the King of Han, Wangba, Shu, Hanzhong, Dunan Zheng
2. Chapter Handan is the King of Yong, Duyuanqiu
3. Sima Xin is the King of Se, Duliyang
4. Dong Yi is the King of Zhai , Du Gaonu
5. Wei Bao is King of Western Wei , Du Pingyang
6. Shenyang is the king of Henan, Du Luoyang
7. Han became the king of Han, Du Yang Zhai
8. Sima Jun is the king of Yin, Du Chaoge
9. Zhao Xie is the king of Dai, Du Dian
10. Zhang Er is the king of Changshan, Du Xiangguo
11. Yingbu is the king of Jiujiang, Duliu
12. Wu Rui is the king of Hengshan, Duliu
13. Gongao is the king of Linjiang, Dujiangling
14. Han Guang is the king of Liaodong, Duwuwu
15. Zang Tu is the king of Yan, Duji
16. Tianfu is the king of Jiaodong, Duji
17. Tiandu is the King of Qi, Linzi
18. Tian An is the King of Jibei, Du Boyang (now southeast of Tai'an, Shandong)
(II) Eighteen Marquis of the Han Dynasty
After Liu Bang pacified the world, he still had to be granted, but under the premise of great unification, he was the reward after becoming the emperor. In terms of form, he no longer had to dominate his own affairs and get along with suspicion, but the reward given to you by Liu Bang as the emperor, only the reward for reward, no contested reputation. Although we have to make a ranking, it is just a ranking.
Figure 2, The Three Heroes of the Han Dynasty
In 195 BC, in the twelfth year of Emperor Gaozu of Han, Liu Bang enfeoffed forty-three marquises and ranked the most important 18. This is the origin of the Eighteen Marquis of the Han Dynasty, but there were no three heroes of the Han Dynasty (before killed in 196 BC) and Zhang Liang . Without these two people, the Eighteen Marquis of the Eighteen Marquis were much lighter.
1.钟平 Xiao He
2. Pingyang Hou Cao Shen
3. Xuanping Hou Zhang Ao
4. Jiang Hou Zhou Bo
5. Wuyang Hou Fan Kuai html l5
6. Quzhou Hou Lishang
7. Lu Hou Xijuan
8. Ruyin Hou Xiahou Ying
9. Yingyin Hou Guanying
10. Yangling Hou Fukuan
- Yangling Hou Fukuan
11. Xinwuhou Jinshe
12. Anguohou Wangling
13. Jipu Hou Chaiwu
14. Qinghe Hou Wanggu
15. Guangping Hou Xueou
16. Fenyin Hou Zhou Chang
17. Yangdu Hou Ding Fu
18. Qucheng Hou Chongda
(III) The Eighteen Lords at the end of the Han Dynasty
Compared with the Eighteen Lords enfeoffed by Xiang Yu, the Eighteen Lords who appeared in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms to attack Dong Zhuo had many supporting elements. However, most of these eighteen princes are true, and there are facts in history, including the protagonists Yuan Shao, Cao Cao , Sun Ce , etc. However, Liu Guan and Zhang, the biggest decent man in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, are not as outstanding as in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, especially the familiar story of killing Hua Xiong with warm wine.
Figure 3, Eighteen princes attacked Dong Zhuo (Romance of the Three Kingdoms)
The eighteen princes gathered to attack Dong Zhuo who dictatorship centers and deposed the Shao emperor of Han to establish Emperor Xian of Han. However, the result was that the actual feudal division and separatism at the end of the Han Dynasty. From then on until , the Western Jin , there was no longer a unified central government, and it was in 189 AD. The eighteen princes in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" are:
1. The post-general Nanyang Prefect Yuan Shu
2. Jizhou Governor Han Fu
3. Yuzhou gangster Kong Yichang
4. Yanzhou gangster Liu Dai gang
5. The prefect of Hanoi County Wang Kuang
6. The prefect of Chenliu Zhang Miao
7. The prefect of Dongjun Qiao Mao
8. Shanyang Prefect of Yuan Yi
9. The prefect of Jibei Bao Xin
10. The prefect of Beihai Kong Rong
11. Guangling Prefect Zhang Chao
12. Beiping Prefect Gongsun Zan
13. Shangdang Prefect Zhang Yang
14. Wucheng Hou Changsha Prefect Sun Jian
15. Qixiang Hou Bohai Prefect Yuan Shao l3
16. The cavalry captain Cao Cao
17. The prefect of Xiliang Ma Teng
18. Xuzhou Governor Tao Qian
(IV) Shi Le Eighteen Cavalry
The only person in history from a slave to an emperor, Shi Le established the Later Zhao of the Five Barbarians and Sixteen Kingdoms in the chaotic times of the late Western Jin Dynasty. Shi Le was able to accomplish things, and at the beginning of his little things, he had a team of eighteen horses who had been following him, which played a very important role. Shi Le's Eighteen Cavalry was the Eight Cavalry at the beginning, and they were brothers Shi Le formed when he was a slave, namely Wang Yang, Kui'an, Zhi Xiong, Ji Bao, Wu Yu, Liu Ying, Tao Bao, and Lu Ming. Later, when the uprising with the rancher, Guo Ao, Liu Zheng, Liu Bao, Zhang Yupu, Hu Yanmo, Guo Heiluo, Zhang Yue, Kong Tun, Zhao Lu, Zhi Quliu and others came to join again, and thus formed Shi Le's Eighteen Cavalry.
Figure 1. The founding emperor of the Later Zhao Dynasty, Shi Le
(Five) The late Sui Dynasty 18th Route Rebellion King
If it is catchy, the statement of 18th Route Rebellion King in the Romance of the Sui and Tang Dynasties can be considered one. Although we may not necessarily know who these 18th Route Rebellion Kings are, in fact, who are there, it is not important. What is important is that there is a sense of rhythm and it is easy to keep it up.
Figure 2, one of the eighteen anti-kings, , Li Mi ,
, Shan Tianfang's Romance of Sui and Tang dynasties, namely, Chu Renhuo's novel "The Romance of Sui and Tang dynasties" and Rulian's layman " Talk about Tang ". The Eighteen Route Rebellion Kings talked about the eighteen rebellious leaders who besieged Emperor Yang of Sui at the end of the Sui Dynasty.
1. Li Mi in Jinyong City called the King of Western Wei
2. Jining Wang Bo is called the King of the World
3. Tang Bi in Jinan is called the King of Jinan
4. Shanhou Liu Wuzhou is called the King of Dingyang
5. Li Zi in Hebei is called the King of Fengming
5. Li Zi in Hebei is called the King of Fengming
0. Li Zi in Hebei is called the King of Fengming
0. 6. Bozhou Zhu Can is called the King of Nanyang
7. Xiangzhou Gao Tan Sheng is called the King of Bai Yu
8. Caozhou Meng Hai is called the King of Song Yi
9. Jiangling Xiao Xian is called the King of Liang
10. Liangzhou Li Gui is called the King of Liang
11. Mingzhou Zhang Jin is called the King of Qi
html ml1212.Yanzhou Xu Yuanlang called King of Lu
13.Suzhou Shen Faxing called Shangliang
14. Chuzhou Gao Shida called King of Jizhou
15.Huguang Lei Dapeng called King of Chu
16.Henan Wang Shichong called King of Luoyang
17.Xiazhou Dou Jiande called Xia Mingwang
18. The King of Shatuoluo called Turkic King
(VI) Shangluo Eighteen Cavalry
1637, in the tenth year of Chongzhen, under the encirclement of Tongguan , Hong Chengchou , Sun Chuanting and others, Li Zicheng was wiped out and led the eighteen cavalry to break through to the Shangluo Mountains in Shaanxi , so there was a saying that the Eighteen Cavalry of Shangluo was said. However, the specific names of these eighteen cannot be verified. In later Romance novels, there were gradually eighteen names, generally speaking: Liu Zongmin, Li Guo, Tian Jianxiu, Yuan Zongdi, Gao Yigong, Hao Dayong (Yaoqi), Gu Kecheng, Li Michang, Wang Changshun, Li Shuangxi, Zhang Nai, Ren Jirong, Ren Jiguang, Li Qiang and other personal soldiers.
Figure 3. King of Breaking Li Zicheng
Not long after, Li Zicheng took advantage of the situation and finally occupied Beijing in 1644, pushing the old Zhu family, who started the farmer, off the throne of emperor. But soon, Liu Zongmin, the only confirmed member of the Eighteen Cavalry, caused Wu Sangui to surrender to the Qing Dynasty because of , Chen Yuanyuan, and . Soon, Li Zicheng was defeated by the iron hoof of the Qing army in the Eight Banners. Li Zicheng was killed in 1645.
(7) Yanyun Eighteen Riders
Yanyun Eighteen Riders is a very popular group of images recently. It has appeared in many literary works. It was originally Zhang Fei's personal soldier in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. In " Tianlong Ba Foo ", he became Xiao Feng 's personal soldier. In the TV series "The Legend of the Heroes of Sui and Tang Dynasties", he also became a unit under Luo Yi's command. In the comic "Stealing Stars, September Sky", there was also an organization of Yanyun Eighteen Flying Cavalry, and in the Xia Da comic "Long Song Xing", he also had the role of Yanyun Eighteen Flying Cavalry.
Figure 4, Yanyun Eighteen Riders
Although Yanyun Eighteen Riders are in different eras, they have one common feature, that is, these Eighteen Riders are all in troubled times, and they are an organization with very efficient and efficient movement in troubled times.
[Deep in History] Return to the depth of history to find historical information that is of interest to you, connect us in the present and the past in history, and let every one of us see the past that we have never understood! Welcome to support and follow, thank you!