Preface
Someone asked: What is a vocabulary? What is word spectrum ? Are Cipai and Cipu the same thing?
is of course not the same thing, the ci card is different from ci score . Ci was originally sung lyrics. It can be said that Cipa is similar to the name of a song, and the lyric score is similar to the music score of a song. These are two different concepts.
Simply put, the tune used to write lyrics is called Cipai, and the format of recording this lyrics is called Cipai. The old street talks about Cipai and Cipai respectively.
. Cipai
Cipai is like a person's name, but this person may only have one name, or there may be several names, such as "Xijiang Yue", also known as "White Pingxiang", "Bu Xu Ci", and "Jiang Yue Ling". "Manting Fang" is also called "Lock the Balcony", " Full of Frost ", "Xiaoxiang Night Rain", "Good Jiangnan", "On the Flowers of the Garden", etc.
The great talent of the Qing Dynasty Gu Zhenguan In order to save his friend who was exiled to Ningguta, Wu Zhaoqian , he specially wrote two songs "Golden Threads" and one of them:
Is Ji Zi safe? Then I returned, everything in my life is worth looking back! Who can comfort me when I walk slowly? My mother is poor and my children are young. Can't remember, the glass of wine used to be. The evil spirits are used to fighting against others, and they always lose to him. The rain and clouds are turning, and the ice and snow are engaging in a long time.
Don’t drip the tears through the cow’s clothes. If you count the world, you will still have flesh and blood. How many families can do it? It's more life-than-beautiful than the beauty, and it's even worse than it is now. Only the blockage is blocked, the bitter and cold are uncomfortable. Bao Xu promised a promise for 20 years, hoping that the aconite horse would eventually save him. Put this note on your sleeve.
Back then, Gu Zhenguan dedicated this poem to Nalan Rongruo , "Only one person since the Northern Song Dynasty", Nalan was moved and burst into tears, saying, "The poem about the farewell of the river and the Liang family, the legend of the dead friends in Shanyang, three of them!" Then he also replied to the song "Golden Thread Qu" and vowed to help this: "Rannuo Chong, you must remember" Wu Zhaoqian was finally redeemed and returned home five years later after rescued by Nalan and his son.
virtue is also crazy! By chance, Zi Chen Jingguo was born in Wuyi family. If you only drink the soil of Zhaozhou, who will have this idea? If you don’t believe in the truth, you will become a confidant. The green eyes sing high and the old are not old, and we look forward to the emperor and wipe away the hero's tears. Don’t you see, the moon is like water.
You must be intoxicated this night. And it is up to him and Emei to the rumors, which are both taboos in ancient and modern times. What's the point of asking about my life experience? Just sneer! Thinking about it, regretting it from the beginning. One day, the mind will last thousands of disasters, and later the body will probably lead to his life. Of course, you must remember it!
This "Golden Lu Qu" is actually the familiar " He Xinlang ". There are more famous works using "He Xinlang" as a lyrics card, among which Su Shi is the most famous:
Breast Yan Feihuawu. There is no one quietly, the tung yin turns to noon, and the new bath is cool in the evening. I used a white round fan with a raw silk fan, and I felt like jade when I was slapping my hands. Gradually sleeping, lonely sleeping clear and mature . Who will push the embroidery house outside the curtain? It is useless to teach people and dream of breaking the song of Yaotai. But it is, the wind beats the bamboo.
pomegranate half-spouted red scarf. When the floating flowers and waves are gone, I will accompany you alone. Looking closely at the beautiful branch, the heart is as heavy as a bunch. I am afraid that the autumn wind will shock the green. If you come to this point, you will not bear to touch the wine in front of the flowers. The two of them were filled with tears.
Zhang Yuangan of the Southern Song Dynasty is both a bold and unrestrained faction. His "He Groom: Sending Hu Bangheng to New South Wales" is exciting and indignant. Hu Bangheng was annoyed by the Hu Quan , who opposed the peace talks and asked to behead Qin Hui. He angered Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty, Zhao Gou, was exiled. When everyone was afraid of avoiding it, Zhang Yuangan wrote this poem "He Xinlang" to send him.
Dreams wander around the road of Shenzhou. The autumn wind is sad, the camp is painted in the corners, and the Forbidden City is separated from the millet. The bottom is that Kunlun is in full swing, and the turmoil of the nine earths is in chaos. Foxes and rabbits gather in thousands of villages. God’s will is never too high, and even if human feelings are old, it is easy to express sadness. In addition to Nanpu, I will send you there.
The cool willows grow on the shore to rush the heat to suffocate. Gengxie River, sparse stars and waning moons, and broken clouds are slightly different. Where do you know the world of thousands of miles? Looking back at the bed and talking to each other. If the geese are not there, who will be the book? Looking at the blue sky, I remember the present and the ancient times, I am willing to have a grudge against you! Listen to "Golden Threads".
ci card has its own origins. In the "Imperially designated Ci score", about "He Xinlang" and "Golden Lu Qu" are introduced as follows:
He Xinlang Ye Mengde ci, there is the sentence "Singing Jinluo" and is known as "Golden Lu Song", also known as "Golden Lu Qu", also known as " Jinluo Ci "; Su Shi's poems have the sentence "Milk Swallow Flying the Flower House", "Milk Swallow Flying the Flower House", "Milk Swallow Flying the New Bath", "Hidden New Bathing in the Evening Cool", "Hidden New Bathing in the Evening Cool ", there is the sentence "Wind Bang Bamboo" and "Wind Bang Bamboo"; Zhang Ji Ci, there is the sentence "Swap the Swallow Flying the Wine in Chang'an City", and "Milk Fur Flying the Wine".
can be seen. According to different famous lyrics, "He Xinlang" has so many names: "Golden Thread Song", "Golden Thread Song", "Golden Thread Song", "Golden Thread Song", "Golden Thread Fei", "He Xinliang", "Wind Bang Zhu"......
2. Ci score
The same lyric card will have several forms, and the lyrics of each form are slightly different, such as Qinyuanchun has 7 forms, Moyuer has 9 forms, and the He Xinlang I just mentioned has 11 forms, and the lyrics of each form are of 1, and the lyrics or characters are of different styles, or the tones are of different rhymes, etc.
Take Manjianghong as an example. There are 14 styles in this word card. These 14 styles are divided into two categories: Pingyun and Zeyun. The most common one is that there are 13 styles in the jingyun, but there are also Manjianghong, a manjiang who jingyun, which jingyun, is a flat tone rhyme, which is Jiang Kui.
also has the same rhyme, with 93 characters in Liu Yong's lyrics, 94 characters in Du Yan's lyrics, and Ye Mengde's two types of "Manjianghong" lyrics are all 91 characters. Moreover, the lyrics of the two styles of "Manjianghong" written by Ye Mengde are different. Let’s list them separately:
1, Liu Yong’s “Manjianghong”
First look at Liu Yong’s “Manjianghong”. This style is the main style of Manjianghong: double tune ninety-three characters, the first eight sentences are four rhymes, and the last ten sentences are five rhymes.
word scores have their own meanings, ○Signal tone, for example, the first sentence "first harvest" that is the first tone of the evening rain is the two flat tone characters (○○);
"●" marks the tone, the "quiet" in the quiet of the long river is the tone "●";
"⊙" marks the tone, and the two words "changchuan" in the quiet of the long river are the tone, and the two words "changchuan" in the quiet of the long river are the tone, and the
"○" marks the tone, and the quilt is the tone, and the quilt is the tone, for example, "twilight" in the tone, and the quilt is the tone, and it belongs to the tone.
2, Jiang Kui's "Manjianghong"
The following song Jiang Kui's "Manjianghong" has a flat tone, with the number of words exactly the same as that of Liu Yong, but it is a flat rhyme:
3, Ye Mengde's "Manjianghong" one of
Ye Mengde's "Manjianghong" has become a double tune of 91 characters. The third and fourth sentences of the first stanza are "Looking at the island, the smoke from the pond is sparse and the reed wind is bleak", and the leaves dream are "Spring is about to be halfway, but it is still the news of the spring". The sentences here are different, and there are also 3 words missing.
4. Ye Mengde's "Manjianghong" 2
This body is different from the previous one. The first sentence in the next stanza is the two three-character sentences: Lanzhouyang, the south of the city, this body is a six-character sentence: Looking back at last year's season.
. No other heads can be proofreaded
Some words only have one name and one word style, and of course there is only one word spectrum, which will indicate "no other heads can be proofreaded". The lyrics of this kind of lyrics have an obvious feature, that is, there is no place to be flat or oblique. You can take a look at Huang Tingjian's poem " Drinking Huo Ling " below. There are only ○ and ● in the lyrics, but no ⊙ and ◎.
has no other title, it is not that Huang Tingjian has written this poem in history. The imperially-defined lyrics were compiled in the 54th year of Kangxi. They collect words with the same number of words and rhymes and write lyrics. Often, some characters in some positions use flat and some people use tiles, so there will be tiles and tiles. If there is only one sample, there will naturally be only ○ and ●.
"Drunk Fire Order" can only find this song by Huang Tingjian during the Kangxi period, so "no other title can be proofread".However, there are still many "Drunk Fire Order" by later generations. In the hands of poets in the Qing Dynasty, "Drunk Fire Order" has become a popular lyrics card. Here is a song "Drunk Fire Order" by Huang Xieqing "Drunk Fire Order·Title Pan Buzhi and Xifu Huayin Composition of the same year":
The rhyme is delicate and flowing orioles, and the fragrance is sparse and pink butterflies are lazy. Cold support the remaining people and lean on the east wind. Sing the song of the deep flowers, and the thoughts are red.
narrow diameter is slightly far away, and the railings are smooth and clear. Who is the same at the Blowing Sheng Liangye? A tree with spring shade, a tree with moonlight is cloudy. The moon is in the uninhabited courtyard, and the person is in the bright moon.
conclusion
verbs must understand meter , know "ping (○) tiles (●)", there are no words that do not fill in according to the vocabulary. Ci is also called long and short sentences, but many poems that are also long and short sentences cannot be called ci, because these poems do not meet the metric requirements of the ci score. Simply put, lyrics can be regarded as ancient poems that follow a fixed rhythm.
A word card may have different names.
A word card may also have different word styles. Each word style has a different word spectrum. When we write lyrics, if we choose a certain word style of a certain word card, we must write the word according to the word spectrum of this word style.
Old Street lyrics are usually chosen by choosing the regular body of the lyrics, because there are many places in the regular body that can be flat or oblique, so filling in is relatively simple. Of course, when you encounter "no other heads to proofread", you will honestly fill in according to the strict requirements of the vocabulary.
A poem "Drink Fire Order - Autumn" written by Laojie, please correct me:
Awakening from the dream is hard to get old, and the spring is gone. The sound of cicadas is broken and the things are gathering. Flying leaves and falling flowers are in no mood, and boating in the wind.
Standing on the railings to the evening, time is like water flowing. The distant mountains and trees also know sorrow. One lets the frost and the other lets the rain be quiet. One can make thousands of reds and purples dye autumn.
Have the poem friends filled in the lyrics? Welcome to give me jade....
@Old Street Taste
In addition to him, there are so many prime ministers and poets. Who has the best lyrics?
What are the requirements for rhyming lyrics? Remember these 5 rhymes and you will understand
