Yesterday, in the article about regular medicines for home (click to check ☛ [Cui Yutao talks about nursing] is prepared for any accidents, prepare medicines effectively at home, and use medicines safely!), our WeChat team has gained a lot of positive energy. Thank you very much

Yesterday, in the article about regular medicines for home (click to check ☛ [Cui Yutao talks about nursing] Be prepared for any accidents, prepare medicines effectively at home, and use medicines safely!), our WeChat team has gained a lot of positive energy. Thank you very much for your various encouragement in the message. The entire WeChat operation team will remember it. Please see our actions next!

In addition, yesterday's article topic collection, children with bronchitis, pneumonia and resistance received high support. Therefore, today we will discuss common respiratory diseases and children's resistance.

Among respiratory diseases, pneumonia is the deepest anatomical part, but not the most serious one. However, there are still many parents who are still talking about pneumonia. In addition to pneumonia, respiratory diseases such as bronchitis and laryngitis are also "heart disease" for everyone.

often have disputes over taking care of children and family members. The child has a mild cold, cough, nasal congestion, and runny nose. They strongly demand that medicine be taken, and I think there is no need to take medicine! They insist that coughing will turn into bronchitis and pneumonia. I think pneumonia can be ruled out as long as there is no fever, and a cold will not turn into bronchitis and pneumonia! But I was almost depressed by my family’s various scares and threats! Everyone says, will a cold turn into bronchitis and pneumonia? What degree of colds need medicine?

Runny nose and nasal congestion are symptoms of the upper respiratory tract; fever and cough are symptoms that can occur in both the upper and lower respiratory tracts; breathing is rapid and labor-intensive, and the cough is deep and there is phlegm, which is suspected to be symptoms of the lower respiratory tract, including bronchitis and pneumonia. Lower respiratory tract infection does not mean bacterial infection, and it can be treated with aerosol inhalation frequently. Mild pneumonia is easier to treat than influenza. Only severe pneumonia and severe bronchiolitis require hospitalization.

After the child gets sick, there are often disputes and criticisms in the family about the child getting sick. In fact, adults feel sorry for their children when they are sick, but they should do their best to unify their views so that their children can get better as soon as possible. Arguing with each other and blaming each other will cause the child to hate or be proud of "sick", and will make the child develop an abnormal mentality about "sickness". Which child has never gotten sick during his growth?

After reading the book "Cui Yutao's Illustration of Family Parenting 1-10 Complete Set", we gave additional answers to bronchitis, laryngitis, pneumonia and other related contents in infant and young children's respiratory diseases.

1

cough is mainly divided into two aspects

Children's cough is mainly divided into two aspects:

1. Respiratory tract stimulation causes cough. For example: pharyngitis causes itchyness in the pharynx and cough; asthma causes cough due to airway spasm; laryngitis causes local edema and canine-like cough.

2. Tracheitis, pneumonia, etc. cause an increase in respiratory secretions, and coughs to eliminate respiratory secretions.

2

bronchiolitis

respiratory syncytial virus, referred to as RSV in English, causes tracheal/bronchiolitis, in addition to high fever, there is obvious cough and even wheezing. The younger you are, the worse the symptoms are. Premature babies and congenital heart disease babies suffer from RSV infection, with extremely severe symptoms, respiratory failure, and a high mortality rate. The diagnosis is not only to understand the medical history and carefully examine the body, but also to directly detect the virus from rhinitis secretions. There is no special RSV killing drug, symptomatic treatment.

Young infants mostly suffer from asthma due to bronchioles , which is often caused by viral infection and is more common in respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). RSV can cause a diffuse inflammatory response in the bronchial tract, which not only produces a lot of secretions, but also prone to asthma and hold. The treatment is mainly for atomized inhalation and dilated bronchial drugs, hormones, etc., and in severe cases, hormones can be injected intravenously. RSV is a virus and the treatment effect of antibiotics is not good.

Asperitoneal bronchitis is mostly caused by viruses or allergies, rarely bacterial infection, manifested as acute cough and asthma and/or fever. In addition to using antipyretic agents as appropriate according to body temperature, the main treatment is to relieve bronchospasm that causes cough and asthma and to assist in the discharge of sputum. Airway treatment methods with atomized inhalation are mostly used. Antibiotics are only targeted at severe bacterial infections, and antiviral drugs are generally not used for the treatment of wheezing bronchitis.

3

Acute laryngitis

Acute laryngitis is an upper respiratory tract infection, and most of them are caused by viruses (sometimes bacteria) entering the oropharynx and infecting the throat, which is more common in babies aged 1 to 3 years old. In the early stage of the disease, there may be symptoms of respiratory infections such as cough, runny nose, fever, etc. to varying degrees. The typical symptoms are throat congestion and edema, fever, high fever, and severe "canine barking" cough.

Acute laryngitis occurs more often than in the middle of the night. The child will suddenly cough severely a few hours after going to bed at night, accompanied by upper airway obstruction - inhalational dyspnea. "Dog bark-like" cough is a figurative metaphor for describing throat obstructive cough. When a child experiences a "Dog bark-like" cough, he or she should immediately go to the pediatric emergency department.

Fierce cough is often more serious at night. On the way to the hospital, first of all, give your child warmth. It is important to note that you should open the car windows and let the child absorb the air as much as possible, because cool air can partially relieve throat edema, relieve pain, and relieve some breathing difficulties.

Acute laryngitis is a typical viral infection, with an emergency period of about 3 days. Depending on the condition, consider intravenous, intramuscular, oral or nebulized inhaled hormone therapy. Antibiotic treatment does not have obvious effect, hormones are the emergency treatment drugs for acute laryngitis.

Parents should not be afraid of hormones, as hormones are life-saving drugs. It can relieve laryngeal edema and ensure smooth breathing. After emergency treatment in the hospital, the child should be given orally or inhaled for no more than three days at home.

The condition of acute laryngitis will not exceed 7 days, the entire course of the disease is 3 to 5 days, and the acute period is 3 days. Although it is fierce, it improves quickly. Acute laryngitis may occur multiple times, and the treatment is the same every time.

As long as it can prevent upper respiratory tract infection, it can prevent the occurrence of acute laryngitis. Since preventing upper respiratory tract infections is not an easy task, acute laryngitis may reappear. Although no scientific research shows that acute laryngitis will generally be significantly reduced after the age of 5, and even if it occurs, there is very little chance of obstructive cough.

4

pneumonia

pneumonia treatment , in addition to anti-infection treatment for the cause, local respiratory treatment is very important. Local respiratory treatment refers to atomization inhalation. Atomization inhalation in saline, phlegm-relieving drugs or anti-asthma drugs can help the respiratory tract resist bacteria, excrete waste, and improve functions.

Whether pneumonia is contagious is related to the cause of pneumonia and has no direct relationship with the degree of pneumonia. In vaccination, the B-type influenzae and the 7-valent pneumococcal vaccine are both targeting the two major bacteria that cause pneumonia. Even if normal infants and young children suffer from pneumonia, their condition is generally not serious; but if they are premature birth, congenital heart disease or other chronic diseases, their condition is often worse after suffering from pneumonia.

The difference between pneumonia and bronchitis Treatment

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Many parents are very anxious when they hear that their children have pneumonia and ask for infusion and hospitalization as soon as possible. In fact, the degree of the disease should be judged first, such as whether there are symptoms of hypoxia, purple face, difficulty breathing, poor mental health, etc. The clinical manifestations are far more important than auxiliary examinations.

Among respiratory diseases, pneumonia is the deepest anatomical part, but it does not mean it is the most serious one. The severity of the disease depends on the child's clinical manifestation, that is, the degree of impact on the child's physiological function. Don't talk about pneumonia. When suffering from acute laryngitis and bronchiolitis, the condition is often worse than pneumonia. Pneumonia is an acute problem and can completely improve after being cured.

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