Fufeng "Yanggoubao" brand red cherry birth record
——Record the leader of poverty alleviation and prosperity: Yang Dongke led the villagers to develop agriculture through science and technology.
text/Yang Mingzhe
0 The branches and leaves are lush and the red light is refreshing, the heart is red in May!
The green leaves are lush and red, and the shy girl is looking forward to it!
is crystal clear like agate, with a beautiful color, fragrance, taste, and sweet heart;
exquisite work and fine work, and it is sweet and sour, refreshing and everyone loves it!
May cherries are all over the market, with green leaves embellished with bright red;
crystal clear like agate, with a beautiful color, fragrance, and sweet heart!
Cherries are delicious and difficult to plant trees, so it takes time to pull and prune branches;
fertilize and water to remove cordyceps, and the fruit branches are red in May!
The "Yanggou Bao" brand red cherries in Yangjiagou Village, Xinglin Town, Fufeng County were born on the road to poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation!
Since ancient times, folk songs: Cherries are delicious and hard to plant trees, and people who dig wells when they eat water!
It is the ripening season for red cherries in my hometown, and it is also the peak sales season. From May 23 to 24, because I had something to do in my hometown, I returned from the ancient city of Xi'an to my long-awaited hometown for two days to handle affairs.
As soon as I arrived at home, a middle-aged woman from the opposite door saw me back to my hometown. He enthusiastically brought a large ocean porcelain bowl to my house with the fresh red cherry she had just picked from her cherry orchard. I tasted the fresh sweet and delicious red cherries and saw the things and thoughts, and my heart was surging...
Yangjiagou Village is located on the Xibao North Line Highway less than five miles west of Xinglin Town, Fufeng County, Xifu District, Shaanxi Province. The land is fertile and flat, and the water conservancy irrigation conditions ( Baoji Gorge , Fengjiashan Reservoir irrigation radiating water conservancy developed areas) are relatively good; there are ten villager groups in the village, with a population of about 3,700 villagers, and a land area of nearly 7,000 mu. It is mainly planted with crops such as wheat and corn. The villagers have been inheriting the backward traditional farming model life of sunrise and resting at sunset for thousands of years.
The north and south sides of Xibao Highway are land that Yangjiagou villagers have ever had since ancient times. Now, more than 2,000 acres of cherry fruit trees planted on the soil of Emperor Tianhou are planted in forests, and about 1,000 acres of trees in fruit-carrying cherry orchards (the area of cherry fruit-carrying in the county is about 1,500 acres). It is growing well, and has driven villagers in other villages around Xinglin Town, Fufeng County to plant nearly 2,000 acres of cherry tree gardens, forming a huge pillar planting industry in Fufeng County, which is high by the Fufeng County and Xinglin Town Governments. The importance and support have attracted a large number of customers from nearby areas around Xi'an, Baoji, Yangling and other provinces and cities to purchase red cherries every year. The price of finished red cherries is as high as 10-15 yuan/jin (the cherries of some high-quality early-mature varieties are priced at 20-25 yuan/jin), with an annual output value of about 20,000 yuan per mu. The output value is extremely economical. The villagers and farmers who plant cherry trees have made profits in recent years, and have gradually gotten rid of poverty and become rich, which makes me feel very pleased.
After more than 15 years of experiments with individual farmers in planting cherry trees in small areas, it has been updated and developed and popularized. It has been promoted in Fufeng County to radiate villages and radiate in Yangjiagou Village, Xinglin Town, and has reached about 4,000 acres of cherry trees. Red cherry has now become another pillar planting industry in Fufeng County (agricultural county) planting industry, with excellent sales. In the past two years (2018), it became one of the rare local fruit varieties in the planting industry, and naturally gave birth to the Fufeng "Yanggoubao" red cherry brand. The Fufeng County and Xinglin Town governments have set up stages to perform near this once unknown village committee during the cherry ripening season, and organized two consecutive "Yanggoubao" Cherry Festival promotion meetings.
Walking out of the house, going to the pastoral areas on the roadside of the village, looking at the endless cherry merchants’ vehicles coming to purchase cherries, looking at the endless cherry orchard, and tasting fresh, sweet, delicious and attractive red cherries, I can’t help but think of the leader of the introduction, planting, development, popularization, promotion and prosperity of the “Yanggoubao” brand red cherry, who benefited the villagers from getting rid of poverty and becoming rich: Mr. Yang Dongke, and his long journey of exploring agricultural scientific research through hard work.
Let us taste the red cherries and learn about the difficult and long journey of the introduction, planting, development, promotion and popularization of the "Yanggoubao" brand red cherries, and explore the leaders on the road to poverty alleviation and prosperity of the villagers in Yangjiagou Village, Xinglin Town, Fufeng County - the leader: Mr. Yang Dongke's difficult entrepreneurial footprints and simple and touching deeds of promoting agriculture through science and technology.
Mr. Yang Dongke is an ordinary farmer and a local agricultural science and technology expert who has been in the forefront of agricultural science and technology research for a long time. Although he is over 78 years old this year, he is tall (about 1.78 meters tall) healthy, strong and tough, with a long, big face, thick eyebrows, kind eyes and smile, and a vigorous and red face. He always walks straight, proud and proud, and has a wind under his feet.
Mr. Yang Dongke and my ancestors have lived in the same village since ancient times. His family and my family live in the same street newly relocated to the plains. His family lives in the south of the village west and rows, about 500 meters away. He has four brothers since childhood, and two sisters. Among the more than a dozen uncles and brothers, he ranks third; by generation, I call him third uncle.
I remember that in the early 1970s when he was backward and poor, everything was in trouble. He had just graduated from junior high school and started working as a technician in the production team for the prevention and control of pests and diseases in the production team. The head of the production team intended to train him and arranged for him to start intervening in the production team's agricultural technical work such as the cultivation of pepper, red potato, tobacco and flue-cured seedlings, and experimental breeding and seed production of wheat, corn, and sorghum. Later, Murakami (brigade) formed a scientific research department. Through the nomination and recommendation of each team, Secretary Murakami and the director selected 7 young men and women with cultural knowledge, diligence, love to read, and thinking, innovative, hard-working, hard-working, kind and kind character from each team to form a grassroots science and technology laboratory team. He was recommended and selected by the village's independent family members to the village's agricultural research department, becoming the most grassroots scientific and technological researcher who is not out of business (only paying work points every day, no additional wages and subsidies) agricultural front-line scientific researcher, and appointed him as the team leader of the village's scientific research department. Murakami has allocated more than 30 acres of high-quality land in the village committee and village junior high school. He is responsible for leading six or seven of his subordinates to conduct the experiment, cultivation and reproduction of crop varieties such as wheat, corn, sorghum, cotton, soybeans, tobacco, peach trees, apple trees, grapes, peppers, etc. As a result, he started his exploration and scientific research in agricultural science and technology and accumulated rich scientific research knowledge in agricultural science and technology.
Whether it is spring, flowers blooming or hot summers; whether it is autumn, or cold winter, he goes deep into the fields, carefully observes and records various growth processes, and finds the causes or questions, and records them in time and in detail. When he returns to the office, he carefully reviews the information, studies and analyzes them. If he doesn’t understand, he takes time to go to the Township Agricultural Technology Station, the County Agricultural Bureau Science and Technology Station or Yangling Northwest Agricultural College to ask experts and professors in humbly.
Through several years of hard work in the village scientific research department, he organized and managed and tested the wheat, corn, pepper, tobacco and other varieties that were bred and bred, which were highly adaptable, excellent quality and high yield. It has received support and publicity from the township and county agricultural science and technology stations and large-scale promotion and planting, making outstanding contributions to the prosperity of the collective agricultural economy at that time.
The crop science and technology experiment cultivation and breeding of the village agricultural technology research department led by him has been continuously innovating and improving. The scientific research business has been appraised by county and municipal agricultural science and technology authorities, and has achieved results in succession years. It has been commended and rewarded by township and county government departments. The village committee has also been praised and encouraged by the superior government for many times, and later expanded the business scale of the village agricultural technology research department to more than 70 acres.
In the 1980s, he was transferred to the township agricultural technology station to continue to engage in crop science and technology research; at first he updated and replaced his own responsible fields year by year, experimenting with planting, cultivating and breeding wheat (Xiaoyan No. 6, Xiaoyan No. 7, Xiaoyan No. 8, Xiaoyan No. 22), corn (Qinyu No. 9, Hudan No. 13, Huyu No. 19), and promoting the planting and breeding of crop varieties (after mature harvesting, milling, drying, selling good varieties to the villagers), with the output value 1-2 times higher than the income from planting ordinary wheat and corn.
During his work, he often went to the countryside to go to the farmlands of ten brigades (dozens and nearly 100 villager teams) in the township to actually observe, investigate and study the pests and diseases of crops, and go from village to households to understand the confusion of farmers and villagers in the treatment of various crop diseases, pests and diseases of , and publicize and teach farmers the methods of preventing crop diseases, pests and diseases of pesticides and diseases of crops, and teach them how to prevent and treat crop diseases, pests and diseases of crops, and they patiently and enthusiastically remind the villagers to prevent and treat crop diseases, pests and diseases of crops, and do not miss the farming time. They are approachable and guide the villagers to prevent and actively find ways to eliminate crop diseases, pests and diseases (wheat slurry worms, gibberellia, etc.) and difficult diseases, ensuring that local crops have been high and stable yields year by year, and benefiting most farmers in the township have greatly benefited.
Because he has been persisting in agricultural science and technology research for decades, he has worked hard and made great efforts to become a well-known agricultural science and technology expert in the local area. He has been respected and loved by almost many farmers and villagers in the township. He was promoted to an agronomist by the agricultural science and technology department of the county government and is known as a well-known agricultural science and technology (land) expert in the local public.
In the early 1990s, he took the lead in experimenting with introducing and planting more than two acres of Qinguan striped apple trees in his own responsible fields. This traditional domestic variety apple trees have high tree shape and high fruit yield. It requires seven or eight years of careful fertilization and watering. There are many processes such as daily branch pruning, pesticide, fertilization, weeding, and watering of apple trees. The work management is labor-intensive and labor-intensive, and the investment is relatively high. However, as long as you work hard to manage, the yield comparison between the output value of crops such as ordinary wheat and corn after the fruit is borne is significantly higher, with an output value of about 3,000-5,000 yuan per mu, and the economic benefits are more than 5-10 times higher than that of planting traditional crops per mu. Compared with the villagers, they all asked him about the experience of planting apple trees. He passed on his experience to the villagers without reservation, and under his leadership, the villagers planted apple trees one after another.
Later, he kept pace with the times and updated. From Qingdao area of Shandong Province, he introduced and planted about three acres of high-quality new varieties of Red Fuji dwarf apple trees. This dwarf seedling can produce fruits after three to four years of growth. The fruits are bright red in color, crispy and sweet in quality and high moisture. The quality of commercial fruits is extremely high and the price is high. The economic benefits are nearly ten times higher than the cultivation of traditional crops such as wheat, corn, pepper, tobacco, tomatoes, etc., and it is as high as about 5,000-7,000 yuan per mu, which aroused the surprise and envy of the villagers. Relevant leaders of local township government departments attached great importance to it after hearing the news. Then they seized the opportunity to deploy and arrange and guide publicity in a timely manner, which received positive response from the villagers. Therefore, the large-scale planting of dwarf red Fuji apples in Fufeng County reached nearly 10,000 mu, and have been popularized and promoted to date. They are a leading pillar economic industry in the early stage of the county's agricultural economic planting industry that enriches the people and strengthens the county.
In the early 20th century, he retired from the township agricultural science station; because he has developed a hobby of listening and collecting popular knowledge of agricultural science and technology for many years, he constantly summarizes his experience in the agricultural science and technology research process and found that the country advocates and promotes new agricultural science and technology new products, he likes to boldly try the methods, and start with his own efforts and experiments.
He did not care about rest and planned in time, abandoned the apple orchard. Through the familiar agricultural field, the industry friends who had previously been well-informed and widely used channels purchased the striped cherry seedlings promoted at that time from Shandong Qingdao and planted less than two acres. This kind of striped cherry seedlings, like the striped Qinguan apple seedlings, will take seven or eight years to make fruits and fruits profits in the growth period, but the output value per mu is about 2-3 times higher than that of the apple tree. After seven or eight years of careful crop management, his cherry trees were fruit-bearing and began to be launched. At that time, cherries were rare fruits in the local market at that time, and the price was too high, about 25-30 yuan per catty. The sales in Fufeng County were not smooth, and there were no foreign merchants who purchased and transported them to other places for sale, which was difficult to sell. In order to prevent long-distance transportation from not damaging the delicate cherries, he found a way to buy two large suitcases in the county town, put the cherries picked by his family every day into two suitcases, and took the bus on the roadside of the Xibao North Line to Qishan County or , and , Xianyang City, and sold them in person. He got up early and went to the wind and rain without hesitation. However, the hard work of forgetting to eat and sleep was exchanged for good economic benefits. The annual output value per mu is about 10,000 to 20,000 yuan. Planting one acre of cherry trees is more than ten times higher than the annual output value of traditional ordinary wheat and corn. The villagers have also heard and witnessed his difficult scientific research history and the beneficial benefits obtained by cherry planting. He asked him for advice and learned from him one after another, and he taught his experience in planting cherry trees without reservation. He taught the villagers his experience and experience of planting cherry trees with great care, and guided the interested villagers to start planting cherry trees with his pace.
In this way, the villagers in Yangjiagou Village, Xinglin Town, Fufeng County were led by one family to develop and popularize the villagers in Yangjiagou Village, Xinglin Town, Fufeng County to dozens of forests planted with cherry trees with an area of about 200 acres; the cherry ripening season attracted many customers and merchants from nearby areas around Fufeng County-Yangling District-Qishan County to purchase or purchase in batches for sale. The cherries planted in Yangjiagou Village, Xinglin Town, Fufeng County are becoming more and more famous, and their sales are much better than before. His family life is getting better and better, and he has entered a well-off life earlier.
During the autumn of 2013, he used his leisure time to calm down and built a new tall, majestic, spacious and bright brick-concrete reinforced concrete structure building with three three-story buildings (because he has five children and one daughter, his children have grown up and got married one after another, and many adults, and after several children work outside during holidays, the housing was indeed tight). Three two-story brick-concrete building was built in the concierge location.
Originally, life has been rare since seventy years of age. From then on, he could live a comfortable and leisurely pastoral life of farming and reading, and began to enter a retirement period of deafness. However, he has been retiring, but he has always cared about many villagers who have not yet escaped from poverty and become rich. The old horse is determined to stay strong and strive to become stronger. On the road to agricultural science and technology research that leads the masses to fight poverty and get rid of poverty and become rich, he is very ambitious.
Four or five years ago, he began to shift gears and upgrade again, preparing to eliminate the nearly aged cherry trees that had been planted before, and without taking the opportunity to select another plot, he promptly introduced new varieties and planted about 3 acres of dwarf densely planted cherry seedlings. The tree shape of this dwarfed new variety cherry tree is low and can produce fruit harvests in the three or four years of growth period, and it can achieve quick results; the new variety cherry fruits are bright in color, sweet and delicious in fruit quality, and high commercial fruit rate, with an annual output value of more than 2 yuan per mu.
Under his leadership, the nearby villagers have taken action in recent years, scrambling to plant cherry trees in their own responsible fields. Almost most farmers have planted cherry trees ranging from 2-3 mu, or 5-6 mu, based on their own responsible fields, spontaneously forming a large area of planting economic pillar industrial park.
It is reported that in the past three to five years, there have been more than four or five large cherry orchards with more than 50-100 acres newly planted forests around Xinglin Town.
When the villagers encounter cherry trees (including apple trees, wheat, corn, etc.) with pests and other difficult diseases, they come to him for advice. He is always kind and approachable, and they are very humble and sincere. The villagers who come to him for advice are smiling and patiently answering difficult questions, and simple and honestly teach them the skills and experience of working management during the growth of crops such as cherry fruit trees.
According to preliminary statistics from the Agricultural Bureau of the County Government, as of this spring, the area under Fufeng County has planted new varieties of dwarfed and densely planted cherry trees in the area under the jurisdiction of Fufeng County. The area of cherry trees planted by the villagers in Yangjiagou Village, Guangxinglin Town has reached about 2,000 mu. The area of cherry fruit-bearing in the county has reached about 2,000 mu. The annual output value of cherry exceeds more than 30 million yuan, which has driven the annual indirect economic income of other industries to reach more than 70 to 80 million yuan, which has effectively driven the development of economic activities in other counties, greatly promoted the social movement of the people in the county to fight poverty and get rid of poverty and become a well-off society. It has become another pillar industry of the agricultural economy of Fufeng County. Many local villagers and farmers who plant cherries have gradually gotten rid of poverty and become rich and have lived a well-off life.
In the past three years, the red cherry of Fufeng "Yanggoubao" brand has become more and more famous, and has become a bright business card for Fufeng County's external image brand promotion!
Under the strong care, support and encouragement of Fufeng County and Xinglin Town governments, the two Fufeng "Yanggoubao" brand red cherry festival promotion meetings were grandly held in front of the Yangjiagou Village Committee of Xinglin Town. The county magistrate, county party secretary, town mayor secretary and other relevant departments took the time to stand during the previous cherry festivals, taking advantage of the situation to promote promotion; postal, e-commerce, and online shopping express delivery platforms also came to set up camps near the village committee to set up camps and quickly help red cherry sales every day; news media publicity units also came to the fields for interviews to help villagers promote red cherries and sang the Fufeng "Yanggoubao" brand red cherries; attracted customers from Baoji, Xi'an and around the world to buy or purchase in batches every day.
Fufeng "Yanggoubao" brand red cherries have been developed from the fact that during the cherry ripening season, Mr. Yang Dongke pulled a suitcase with cherries every day, and took the shuttle bus to other counties and cities to rush to sell cherries several times every day. It has developed to the point where in the cherry ripening season, merchants and customers in groups of people consciously found the pastoral land to enter the cherry orchard, picking it up, purchasing it in batches, or purchasing it in batches, and transporting it out for sale, forming a new model of selling and operating the planting industry park.
The Xibao North Line in Fufeng County is from the intersection of Langdian Village in Ershilipu to the east to the intersection of Yangjiagou Village, and from Xinglin Town Street to the west to the intersection of Yangjiagou Village, you can see stalls selling cherries everywhere on the roadside. From dawn to night, there are traffic flowing everywhere. Customers and merchants coming from outside are smiling and laughing, hawking, whistle, laughing, and opera music, forming a warm and wonderful symphony of pastoral scenery, presenting a prosperous and warm and harmonious new rural scene.
For the past fifty years, Mr. Yang Dongke has studied the field of agricultural science and technology research in his hometown in obscurity, low-key and pragmatic, and has worked hard to guide the development and prosperity of the local agricultural economy in Fufeng County. He has made great efforts to build his own home to help the villagers get rid of poverty and become rich as soon as possible to move towards a well-off life in a prosperous and prosperous life. He has taught by example and practiced his own actions and devoted himself to decades of precious hard work, living up to Zhaohua, and his youth, which is in full bloom, has entered the old age.
In the past two or three decades, in the scientific development and building a harmonious society, the whole people have worked together to realize the great rejuvenation and revitalization strategy of the great Chinese nation, strive to implement the Chinese dream, and lead the villagers out of poverty and prosperity on the road to poverty alleviation, and lead the villagers out of poverty and prosperity, and the leader of the guide and navigation: Mr. Yang Dongke, he deserves respect and love from people.
Let us taste the fresh, sweet and delicious red cherries, don’t forget Mr. Yang’s act of righteousness and love for his hometown for decades and his noble and noble actions!
Please be grateful and sincerely and enthusiastically express our highest respect to this elderly person who is respected and loved by the villagers who are willing to lead the way and benefit the hometown!
Author Profile
Yang Mingzhe, pseudonym: Wenzhe, ancestral home is Xinglin Town, Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province, and has worked and lived in Xi'an for a long time. Technical chief engineer of Shaanxi Qindi Construction Group Co., Ltd., senior engineer of the Industrial and Civil Engineering Construction; a literary enthusiast in Fufeng County.
Source: Fufeng Baixing.com