I believe that fathers and mothers must have taken their children to get vaccinated. We all know that vaccines are very important to protecting the health of babies, but there are also many questions about vaccination. Without further ado, let’s look at the picture below, and you will ask here!
1. What is the difference between the first type of vaccine and the second type of vaccine?
Class I vaccine is free, and Class II vaccines are charged, both of which are safe and reliable.
2. If the vaccination time is missed, can the vaccination be delayed?
is OK, but pay attention to the shortest interval time for each vaccine.
3. How long can it take to protect after being vaccinated?
Except for the influenza vaccine, it can only protect for one year, most vaccines have a protective effect in 10-20 years, or even for life.
4. Can the vaccine be vaccinated at the same time?
Only attenuated fire vaccines for injection have a restriction on vaccination intervals. Common ones include tuberculosis meningitis , BCG, measles, rubella , mumps, and chickenpox vaccines. This type of vaccine is either vaccinated at different sites at the same time or is spaced more than 4 weeks apart.
5. Can vaccines from different manufacturers be interchanged?
is OK, but it is best to use vaccines produced by the same manufacturer.
6. What situations cannot be vaccinated?
1, high fever, acute diseases, severe heart, liver, kidney diseases, tuberculosis, or other diseases acute onset.
2, immunodeficiency disease , such as patients who have been taking immunopreparation after tumor chemotherapy or are taking immunopreparation .
3. Suffering from severe allergic diseases.
4. Babies with a history of epilepsy or other neurological diseases should not be vaccinated with diphtheria, tetanus and rupture mixed preparations, Japanese encephalitis , and influenza vaccines. Other vaccines can be vaccinated.
5, suffer from severe dermatitis , porcine moss, eczema , rash, suppurative skin diseases.
6. Diarrhea, oral polio vaccines such as oral vaccines should not be taken in severe diarrhea.
7. Common adverse reactions? How to deal with it?
Common adverse reactions: fever, crying, decreased appetite, vomiting, lethargy , injection site nodules, pain and swelling.
Treatment method:
Heat: exceed 38.5 degrees, use acetaminophen and ibuprofen to reduce the heat.
Cry and lose appetite: soothe, observe, seek medical treatment immediately if it worsens.
The injection site is noduled, red, swelling, and painful: cold compress 2-3 days before, and hot compress after 3 days. (Note: Local redness and swelling appear after BCG vaccination. Do not apply hot compress. Be careful to keep local clean to prevent secondary infection.)
If large-scale urticaria, rash, or allergic shock occurs, you need to seek medical attention immediately.
8. What are the precautions before and after getting vaccinated?
1. Bathing and changing clothes for the baby the day before.
2. Prepare the vaccination book and understand the precautions for the vaccine you need to get the next day
3. Tell the doctor about the physical condition of the child before getting the vaccine.
4. Read the vaccine informed consent form carefully.
5. Stay for half an hour after getting the vaccine.
6. After returning home, observe whether there are fever, rashes and other adverse reactions. Do not exercise vigorously, pay attention to rest, and prevent infection at the injection site.
