Do you know how many world-class and national-level representative projects of intangible cultural heritage in Quanzhou have? Up to now, Quanzhou City has 5 world-class representative projects of intangible cultural heritage, becoming the only city in the country that has three major intangible cultural heritage projects in the United Nations.
In addition, the State Council recently announced the fifth batch of national representative projects of intangible cultural heritage. A total of 3 projects in our city were selected, including Quanzhou lions, Quanzhou wood carvings, and Fujian incense making techniques represented by Yongchun traditional incense making techniques. At present, our city has 36 national-level intangible cultural heritage representative projects, ranking among the top prefecture-level cities in the country.
Trip
Quanzhou knows: Intangible Cultural Heritage Chapter
World-class "Intangible Cultural Heritage" project
- Nanyin
- UNESCO Representative works of human intangible cultural heritage
- Chinese traditional wooden structure architecture ( Minnan folk houses ) creation skills
- UNESCO representative work on human intangible cultural heritage
- Watertight compartment Fu Ship Manufacturing Techniques
- UNESCO "Intangible Cultural Heritage Immediately Need to Protection"
- Fujian Puppet Show successor talent training plan
- UNESCO's "Excellent Practice List of Intangible Cultural Heritage"
- Send the King's Boat - a ceremony and related practice about the sustainable connection between people and the ocean.
- UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity Representative Works Directory
- Quanzhou Wanshi
- Quanzhou Wood Carving
- Traditional incense making skills (Fujian Yongchun incense making skills)
- Legend of Chen Sanwu Niang
- Quanzhou North Guan
- Quanzhou chest-striking dance
- Liyuan Opera
- Gaojia Opera
- Gaojia Opera (Kepai)
- 3puppet show (Quanzhou line-lifting puppet show)
- Puppet Show (Jinjiang Puppet Show)
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Quanzhou Gaojia Theater
Address | No. 419 Donghu Street, Fengze District
Time | Periodic performances, the favorable ticket price is 20 yuan per person, follow the official account for details, and you can purchase tickets online.
Consulting | 0595-22102367
- 5th Ancestors' boxing
episodes Taizu boxing , Baihe boxing, Walking boxing, Dazun boxing, Luohan boxing , integrating Southern Shaolin martial arts and folk dances, the Five Ancestors' boxing has formed a style of softness and hardness, internal and external cultivation, precision and emphasis on reality. It also participates in folk customs and has become the oldest and most widely spread among the seven major boxing types in Fujian Province.
Quanzhou Shaolin Temple Martial Arts Hall
Address | Nanchan Road, Fengze District
Time | For performance details, please follow the official account "Quanzhou Nan Shaolin Temple" to obtain.
- Paper Cutting (Quanzhou Li Yaobao Paper Carving)
On the basis of Quanzhou's traditional paper carving skills, Li Yaobao creatively used techniques such as drawing, cutting, engraving, and picking. He used both virtual and real yin and yang. His knife technique was vigorous and delicate, his mind was timeless, and his unique personal style, which made Quanzhou paper carving art a qualitative leap, and Li Yaobao thus became a representative figure of the southern paper-cutting school.
- Hui'an stone carving (including shadow carving , round carving, relief, line carving , sinking carving)
Hui'an stone carving skills are outstanding, well-known in ancient and modern times, with thousands of varieties in eight categories, including shadow carving, round carving, relief, and line carving. The subject matter is varied and the techniques are mature and exquisite. Shadow carving is known as the "one of China" for its unique realistic and delicate nature. Today, Hui'an stone carving, as a representative of the Southern School stone carving art, occupies half of the Chinese stone carving art.
Dingli Art Museum
Address |
Address near County Road 308, Hui'an County,
Time | For details, please follow the "Dingli Art Museum" official account to obtain.
Consultation | 13505938838
Xiafei Sculpture Art Museum
Address | Xiafei Sculpture Building, Chongwu Town, Hui'an County
Time | For details, please follow the official account of "Xiafei Sculpture Art Museum".
- puppet head carving (Jiangjiawai puppet head carving)
Quanzhou puppet head carving has a long history, and Jiangjiawai's puppet head is an excellent combination of carving and pastels. It is exquisitely engraved, and the patterns are beautiful, which is unique. He is not only good at expressing the character's personality in appearance, but also good at portraying the character's inner self, decorating the charm and dressing vividly. Jiang Jiazuo was also praised as the "father of Puppet ".
Quanzhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum
Address |
Address in Quanzhou Overseas Chinese Sports Center, Donghu Street, Fengze District,
Time | For details, please follow the official account of "Quanzhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum".
- Lanterns (Quanzhou Lanterns)
started in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. There are many types of lanterns in Quanzhou. It is different from the Lanterns from all over the country with its unique paper engraving, needle-punching technology and silk inlaying skills. It can be seen on a lantern, such as carving, painting, calligraphy, shape, color matching, bleaching and dyeing, which has great historical and cultural research value, aesthetic and practical value.
Quanzhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum
Address |
Address in Quanzhou Overseas Chinese Sports Center, Donghu Street, Fengze District,
Time | For details, please follow the official account of "Quanzhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum".
- Bamboo weaving (Anxi Bamboo and Rattan Weaving)
Thousands of years ago, bamboo and rattan weaving was popular among the people of Anxi. It is woven purely by hand, beautiful and practical, with a strong atmosphere of life and distinct national characteristics. Now, Anxi bamboo and rattan weaving craftsmanship is becoming more and more mature, and it is well-known at home and abroad for its "exquisite skills, unique ingenuity, returning to nature, and complete categories".
- Yongchun paper weaving
Yongchun paper weaving paintings made of painting, cutting, weaving and coloring on rice paper have a wide range of themes, opera characters, flowers, landscapes, myths, etc. can be created. The paper marks are intertwined when viewed close, with clear warp and latitude, and the distance is hazy and hidden, full and three-dimensional, and artistic aesthetics and emotional sustenance are also integrated into it.
Yongchun County Tourism Distribution Center
Address | Helin Village, Zishan Town, Yongchun County
Time | For details, please follow the official account "Yongchun County Whole Region Tourism".
- Dehua porcelain firing skills
Dehua porcelain firing skills are exquisite and ingenious, and are widely used. Its products are designed, emoticons, pattern processing, and partial decoration, all reflect unique artistic style and superb cultural literacy. They are famous for their "Chinese white" and "Oriental Art Treasure" and have enjoyed the lofty status of world art treasures and have set an example for future generations.
Monthly Kiln·Dongshang Pottery Village
Address | Sanban Town, Dehua County
Time | For details, please follow the "Dongshang Pottery Village" official account to obtain.
Dehua County Ceramics Museum
Address | No. 17 Xuefu Road, Dehua County
Time | For details, please follow the official account of "Dehua County Ceramics Museum" to get
- Oolong tea making skills ( Tieguanyin making skills)
Anxi County Tea production has a long history. Tea farmers have created a "semi-fermented" Tieguanyin tea making technology, which is very unique and scientific, and is known as the "highest tea making technology" in the tea industry. Therefore, one of the six major tea types in my country, oolong tea, has been developed. After brewing, the fragrance is revealed, the taste is mellow, and the sweetness is obvious.
- 3South Minnan traditional house construction skills (Licheng)
- South Minnan traditional house construction skills (Hui'an)
- South Minnan traditional house construction skills (Nan'an)
- Traditional Chinese medicine health preservation (Lingyuan Wanying Tea)
- Dragon Boat Festival (Anhai 号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号生号�
Viewing guide | Anhai Town, Jinjiang City, Dragon Boat Festival.
- Dragon Boat Festival (Shishishi Dragon Boat Festival Fujian and Taiwan customs)
Every Dragon Boat Festival, Fengjiang and Taiwan Lugang People in the two places dressed in festive costumes, racing boats with the river to chase and splash water, which symbolizes the great baptism of people and boats. There are also activities such as "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola", "Shuola
Viewing guide | Shishi City Fengjiang Town.
- Hui'an women's clothing
Hui'an women's clothing style is unique. The "feudal head, democratic belly, saving shirt, waste pants" shape is not only beautiful, but also coordinated. The bright tone of "yellow-head hat, black silk pants, and blue top" is very visually impactful, integrating labor needs, environmental characteristics, and aesthetic concepts, and is unique in the Chinese national clothing culture.
Viewing guide | Hui'an Nu Yuan Ecological Protection Zone, Xiaoni Town, Hui'an County, and Hui'an Nu Folk Village, Dani Hui'an County.
- Lantern Festival (Lantern Festival customs in Quanzhou)
Quanzhou Lantern Festival customs originated from the Central Plains and flourished in the Tang and Song dynasties. It focuses on Lantern Festival and folk customs trampling streets. It brings together lantern exhibitions, Lantern Festival streets, folk traditional songs and dances, drama exhibitions, attacking cannon cities, guessing riddles and other folk entertainment activities. It is a collection of ancient traditional folk customs in Quanzhou and has great cultural research value.
Viewing Guide | During the Lantern Festival, multiple lantern exhibition areas will be opened in Mansion Temple , Xinmen Street and other places, which lasts 3 days and can be viewed at the optional location.
- Lantern Festival (Stone Lantern Festival in Taitung, Fujian)
From the 13th to the 15th day of the first lunar month every year, Jinjiang Dongshi Town and Jiaying Temple in Budai Town, Taiwan carried out the palace lantern activities as scheduled. At the Lantern Festival, all the grooms gathered together in Jiaying Temple to carry out "divine lanterns". The one who threw the most cups back, which means that the new year will be "debuted". This lamp custom has also become a vivid manifestation of the same folk customs and mutual connection between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait.
Viewing guide | Jiaying Temple, Dongshi Town, Jinjiang City.
- Lantern Festival (Nan'an Yingdu pulls out the lamp)
Yingdu pulls out the lamps originated from the ancient Yingxi boat people's fiber pulling. It is themed with the theme of traveling lamps, combining with many performance forms such as big drums, car drums, and Taishi. The activities include 10 procedures: offering the sky, respecting the gods, binding the lamps, meeting the lamps, driving, removing the shells, paying attention to the ancestors, patrolling the country, returning to the palace, and reporting the lamps, expressing the hope of peace in the river and prosperity in the year.
Viewing Guide | Yingdu Town, Nan'an City, a lantern festival was held on the 4th of the ninth day of the first lunar month of .
- Folk faith ( Qingshui ancestor Faith)
Qingshui ancestor is an eminent monk from Anxi, Quanzhou, Fujian Province. He practiced Taoism in Qingshuiyan, Anxi, and was respected as Qingshui ancestor. Volume 3 of "Fujian General Records" by Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty: "Song monk Puzu built a temple. Rice was produced in the rocks in the rocks, and the rice was lost. The villagers worshiped it and prayed for rain." After the death of the ancestor, the people were grateful and worshipped as Buddha. The incense was strong. They were regarded as the most important protector of the place by the Anxi people, and were also respected by the tea industry as the protector of Anxi Tieguanyin .
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Viewing guide | Fengze District Fengze District Fengxiu Folk Culture Village.
So far, Quanzhou has 5 world-class "intangible cultural heritage" items
national "intangible cultural heritage" items 36
provincial "intangible cultural heritage" items 128
municipal "intangible cultural heritage" items 262
628 counties of "intangible cultural heritage" at the county level
Meet intangible cultural heritage and feel the charm of local culture ⬇️
These 10 "intangible cultural heritage" tourist routes must be gone
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inherits the legacy of the Central Plains Yamu , collects the essence of southern Fujian folk art. The southern tune is composed of "fing", "score" and "mu", and is accompanied by instruments such as Pipa , Dongxiao , 2 strings, and sings in ancient Quanzhou dialect. It is beautiful and euphemistic, and the tune is beautiful. Because of its long history and cultural diversity, it is known as "living fossil in the history of Chinese music."
Quanzhou Nanyin Yiyuan
Address |
Time | For details, please follow the official account to get the ticket price for the people. The price of the favorable ticket is 10 yuan per person
Consultation | 0595-28125891
Comic Spring Tea House
Address |
Tickets in Tumen Street Mansion Temple Square, Licheng District | Free auditorium, teahouse 100 yuan/table
Address | No. 11, Jinyu Lane,
Tickets | Free
The creation skills of southern Fujian traditional folk houses originated from Quanzhou. With its unique architectural style and cultural heritage, it has always occupied the mainstream of ancient architectural skills in the southern Fujian cultural circle. Given that Quanzhou's geography, climate and cultural customs have also formed a unique architectural style, summarizing a set of traditional Quanzhou architecture rules and techniques, which are commonly found in "the palace" large houses, "the hand towel mattress mats", etc.
Licheng District Yang Amiao House, Nan'an Cai's ancient house, and Hui'an traditional "palace rise" house are strictly regulated and exquisitely decorated. Among them, the characteristics of axis symmetry, light halls and dark rooms, primary and secondary rituals, and "feng shui" mystery all reflect the profound connotation of southern Fujian architectural culture.
Yang Amiao House
Address | Tingdian Community, Jiangnan Street, Licheng District,
Cai's ancient house
Address | Zhangli Village, Guanqiao Town, Nan'an City
Tickets | 15 yuan
Watertight compartment technology is the most critical point in the construction of Fu Ship, that is, using cabin plates to divide the cabin into different cabin areas that are impermeable to each other, ensuring that the ship can still maintain buoyancy when damaged, greatly improving the safety of navigation, and is still an important structural form in ship design today.
This technology has been passed down in Jinjiang and Quangang for generations, and the technical system is complete and the inheritance and genealogy is sound. The "Black Ship Five Qing Case" ship type is a typical representative of the "watertight compartment" lucky ship in Quangang District.The invention of watertight compartment technology played a positive role in the prosperity of Quanzhou Maritime Silk Road in the Song and Yuan dynasties.
Quanzhou Bay Ancient Ship Exhibition Hall
Address | Kaiyuan Temple, No. 176 West Street, Licheng District
Time | For details, please follow the official account "Quanzhou Kaiyuan Temple Temple Affairs Committee" to obtain
The origin of the Quanzhou Puppet Show can be traced back to the late Tang Dynasty. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were many schools. In more than a thousand years of inheritance, more than 700 traditional repertoires and more than 300 traditional musical singing styles have been accumulated, forming a complete set of exquisite exercise skills and complete performance regulations, which are very infectious and local characteristics.
Quanzhou Puppet Theatre troupe
Address | No. 355 Quanshan Road, Fengze District
Time | For details, please follow the official account to get the ticket price 20 yuan per person
Address | No. 24 Tongzheng Lane, Licheng District
time |For details, please follow the official account to get it. The ticket price is 20 yuan per person.
"Sending the King's Boat" originates from the prince's belief and is widely circulated in southern Fujian and the coastal areas of Malacca, Malaysia. The folk custom of "Sending the King's Boat" in Quanjun is far-reaching and has a long-standing reputation. The "Sending the King's Boat" ceremony follows the procedures of welcoming the king, building the king's boat, erecting the light pole, voluntarily, and sending the king's boat. When the king's boat filled with sacrifices is burned, the king's boat will be allowed to leave with the wind on the sea, the end of the ritual customs symbolizes the elimination of plagues, disasters, and evil spirits, and also conveys the historical memory of the ancestors' journey to the ocean.
National "intangible cultural heritage" project
Stone Lion Array activity history originated from villages such as Lucuo, Shamei , Dongyuan, etc. The lion array martial arts in Lucuo Village originated in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. The ancestors hired boxers to teach art in the village for the protection of their families and villages, and it has a history of more than 300 years. In 2008, Lucuo Lion Array was included in the intangible cultural heritage list by the provincial government.
Watching guide | During festivals, lion performances will be performed in Licheng District, Lucuo, Dongyuan, Shamei and other villages in Shishi City, Puli, Shuitou Town, Nan'an City.
Quanzhou Wood Carving originated from the Central Plains culture and is a folk art that complements architectural carving and has been passed down to this day. With the spread of large wood carvings of traditional buildings and religious beliefs, through inheritance and development, traditional wood carving techniques mainly focus on architectural carving, furniture carving, and craft carvings. Quanzhou wood carvings are mainly distributed in Zhangban Town and Luoyang Town . They flourished in the Tang and Five Dynasties, matured in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and reached their peak during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Viewing guide | You can go to Zhangban Shangtang Carving Art Street to enjoy the fine wood carving art.
Yongchun incense, commonly known as Yongchun Hankou Shenxiang , is a descendant of the Pu family who settled in Quanzhou in the Song Dynasty. After moving to Hankou Village, Dapu Town, Yongchun County in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, it introduced incense formula, production technology and incense making technology. Today, Yongchun fragrance has become an important medium for Yongchun to exchange cultural exchanges with the world.
Yongchun Bindaxiang Cultural Creative Park
Address | Dapu Town, Yongchun County
Time | For details, please follow the official account "Binda Incense Making" to get it.
"Chen Sanwu Niang" is a beautiful legend widely circulated in the cultural circle of southern Fujian. It began with historical stories and later evolved into opera. Opera stories make folk legends more legendary. In history, Chen San and Wu Niang, Wu Niang's maid Yichun , and Lin Da, who had the intention of getting engaged to Wu Niang with his parents, are really true. According to the "Han Jiang's Experiences and Experiences" by Zheng Changshi, a scholar from Chaoyang in the Qing Dynasty, Chen San from Quanzhou took office with his brother and sister-in-law Guangnan. After passing through Chaozhou , he met Huang Wuniang, the daughter of Huang Jiulang. He fell in love at first sight and decided to propose. After several twists and turns, he finally got married.
During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, North Guan was introduced to Quangang and gradually developed into an independent local music category, divided into two categories: music and score. The songs were sang by Mandarin, which was different from the two major schools of South and North. It not only retained the brightness and elegance of Jianghuai folk songs, but also the softness and beauty of Minnan music, and enjoyed the reputation of "the voice transmission of the emperor".
view guide | Quangang District Cultural Center, Shanyao Street, Fengwei Town North Management Training Institute often performs irregularly.
Male dancers wear grass circles, naked upper body and feet, and their dance movements are mainly "seven sounds". The hands are combined and slapped the chest, flanks, and legs in turn, which is rough and enthusiastic, retaining the legacy of the Qin and Han Minyue people's snake totem worship and primitive sacrificial dance, which is of great historical research value.
Watching guide | Performances in various important cultural activities and large-scale cultural and artistic street-tracking activities.
Line Opera, rooted in Quanzhou, is a remnant opera of the Southern Opera of Song and Yuan dynasties. It sings operas with the sound of the four songs, the four songs, and the four songs are mostly accompanied by the flute strings. The basic program "Eighteen Mothers" is delicate and unique. Each industry is strictly regulated by its performance, and contains profound folk culture and art in southern Fujian.
Liyuan Classical Theater
Address | No. 485 Xinmen Street, Licheng District
Time | Periodic performances, the ticket price for people is 20 yuan per person. For details, please follow the official account of "Fujian Liyuan Opera Inheritance Center" and you can purchase tickets online.
Consulting | 0595-22385103
Gaojia Opera was formed in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. A complete set of performance specifications and programs have been tempered. Its characters include six major industries such as Sheng, Laosheng, Dan, Bei, Chou, and Za. The performance art system has formed its own system and has developed into one of the five major operas in Fujian.
Quanzhou Gaojia Theater
Address | No. 419 Donghu Street, Fengze District
Time | Periodic performances, the ticket price for people is 20 yuan per person. For details, please follow the official account of "Quanzhou Gaojia Theater Troupe" and you can purchase tickets online.
Kepai Gaojia Opera is unique in its ugly performance, surpassing the jokes of ordinary clowns. The performance program of "Eighteen Ways of Eight Eight Ways of Women" uses ugliness to describe beauty, achieving a harmonious integration of comic and sublime, with a wide and far-reaching influence.
Jinjiang Drama Center Gaojia Theater
Jinjiang Gaojia Kepai Performing Arts Center
Address | Southwest side of the intersection of Jinjiang Century Avenue and Wenhua Road
Time | Periodic performances, follow the official account of "Jinjiang Gaojia Kepai Performing Arts Center" for details, and you can purchase tickets online.
The origin of the line-lifting puppet show can be traced back to the late Tang Dynasty. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were many schools. In more than a thousand years of inheritance, more than 700 traditional repertoire and more than 300 traditional musical singing styles have been accumulated, forming a complete set of exquisite line-training skills and complete performance regulations, which are extremely infectious and local characteristics.
Quanzhou Puppet Theater troupe
Address | No. 355 Quanshan Road, Fengze District
Time | For details, please follow the official account to get the ticket price 20 yuan per person
Address | No. 24 Tongzheng Lane, Licheng District
Time | For details, please follow the official account to get it. The ticket price is 20 yuan per person
Jinjiang Puppet Puppet Show is sung in spring, focusing on the tortuous plot, and paying attention to the plot. In the two categories of traditional plays and new screenwriters, the role division in the industry is meticulous, the performance is delicate, the movements are vivid, and lively. It is widely loved for its exquisite performance, language, singing art and superb puppet carving skills.
Jinjiang Drama Center Puppet Theater
Address | The southwest side of the intersection of Jinjiang Century Avenue and Wenhua Road
Time | Periodic performances, follow the official account of "Jinjiang Zhangzhong Puppet Art Protection and Inheritance Center" for details, and you can purchase tickets online.
South Minnan traditional house construction skills (Nan'an)
South Minnan traditional house construction skills originated from Quanzhou. With its unique architectural style and cultural heritage, it has always occupied the mainstream of ancient architectural skills in the southern Fujian cultural circle. Given that Quanzhou's geography, climate and cultural customs have also formed a unique architectural style, summarizing a set of traditional Quanzhou architecture rules and techniques, which are commonly found in "the palace" large houses, "the hand towel mattress mats", etc.
Yang Amiao House in Licheng District, Cai’s ancient house in Nan'an, and Hui'an traditional "palace rise" house are strictly regulated and exquisitely decorated. Among them, the characteristics of axis symmetry, light halls and dark rooms, primary and secondary rituals, and "feng shui" mystery all reflect the profound connotation of southern Fujian architectural culture.
Lingyuan Wanying Tea is the only herbal tea. It is the secret recipe passed down by the monks of Lingyuan Zen Temple in Jinjiang, medicinal tea . It has a history of 600 years. The people have the reputation of "Home has Wanying Tea, and you can have a peaceful summer." This medicine has the functions of relieving wind and relieving exterior symptoms, regulating the stomach and strengthening the spleen, eliminating phlegm and promoting dampness. It has significant efficacy on diseases such as colds and fever, heat stroke, dysentery, and abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea. It is also an ideal medicinal tea for preventing heat and cooling.