Northeast Guangdong is surrounded by the Wuling Mountains. In the long river of history, not only agricultural civilization, but also marine civilization and special institutional civilization.
Today I will visit the quietest scenery and the silent civilization on the land of Lingnan with you today.
The living source of Guangdong's thousand-year-old culture: Ancient Post Road in Guangdong
Ancient Post Road in South Guangdong
0Ancient Post Road in South Guangdong
Ancient Post Road in Lingnan. They were once water or land, official or civil roads, and were used to convey documents and transport materials for personnel exchanges.
On these ancient roads, they walked past the dirt-faced poets, the postmen who were whipping horses, the merchants who were clamoring camel bells, the porters carrying loads and countless people who moved south. Although they all crossed mountains and ridges and were exhausted by boats, their moods were very different.
In 819 AD, Han Yu, who was repeatedly demoted, was demoted to Chaozhou for his advice to welcome the Buddha's bones. He packed his bags and went south, walking on the bumpy post road. Thinking that the miasma in Lingnan was filled with the land of miasma and the transformation was not opened, he might be in danger of going there, and suddenly felt desperate in his heart. He wrote the anger of " I know you should have the intention to come from afar, so I can collect my bones on the riverside ".
can complain, but after Chaozhou , Han Yu suddenly became active again. In addition to actively developing water conservancy and promoting advanced farming technology in the north, we also strive to promote education, run schools, and promote Confucianism. After his governance, this edge city has changed with each passing day, and his hard work and achievements have been engraved into every corner of the city. The mountain is " Hanshan ", the water is " Hanjiang ", the tree is "Han Wood", and the city has been renamed "Hancheng" for more than a thousand years.
Two or three hundred years later, another demoted official, Su Dongpo, also slowly came along the ancient post road. When walking to Dayu Ridge, one of the five ridges, he wrote the sentence "I will always forget my life experience when I walk up the ridge today." After re-recognizing himself during reflection, his heart suddenly became clear and happily ate the fireworks of the world in Guangdong that "eat 300 lychees a day and become a Lingnan person forever", splashing his literary spirit and happiness, and engaging the hearts of every Lingnan person.
According to statistics, there were more than 600 officials demoted to Guangdong during the Tang and Song dynasties. Although their careers were difficult, the culture they left behind silently nourished the land and land of Lingnan.
According to current research and sorting, since Qin Shihuang ordered the digging of the first ancient post road in northern Guangdong to conquer Lingnan, it lasted for two thousand years to the end of the Qing Dynasty. The Lingnan area has built and formed an extremely large transportation network consisting of 14 main lines, 56 branch lines and about 11,230 kilometers of ancient post roads in northern Guangdong, 14 main lines, 56 branch lines, and about 11,230 kilometers of ancient post roads. Among them, the famous ancient post roads include Meiguan Ancient Road, Xijing Ancient Road, Yunfu Ancient Post Road, Shangrao Ancient Post Road, etc.
It is not just the scenery that makes people intoxicated: Huizhou Xunliao Bay
Xunliao Bay
Xunliao Bay
Xunliao was originally called "Daliao", which is said to be related to the attempts of residents of Huizhou's to raise ducks at the junction of salty and tamafen. "Lao" means long row houses and small houses in Chinese classical Chinese.
The land of Lingnan has a lot of miasma and the sun is hot. Su Dongpo, who was demoted to Huiyang , often brought his concubine Dynasty Yun to the beach to relieve heat and relieve boredom. The word "duck" conflicts with Wang Chaoyun, who was born in a singing girl, so she asked Su Shi to change the name of this place.
Su Dongpo treats it as a task. He climbed to the mountains and was on the verge of the heights, and found that the entire Daya Bay had grown spiritually into the shape of the Bagua, among which the "Yaliao" was above the Xun Gua in Qian, Dui, Zhen, Xun, Kun, Gen, Li, and Kan. The hexagram of the Xun hexagram is the omnipresent wind, which means obedience, which is just in line with the gentle breeze and the sea is not rippling, making it easier to write a book on the rock: Xunliao. This name has taken root since then.
Drizzle moisturizes water, fish sauce cooks duck. Although the word "duck" is not found in the place name, the tradition of raising ducks in this area is enough to make sea ducks a famous dish here. Moreover, after being influenced by history and culture, even its recipes are as bright as a mountain song: "Half a duck, a piece of ginger, two pieces of green onion, two spoons of rice wine, and five spoons of fish sauce."
In the bay group hundreds of miles long in eastern Guangdong, Xunliao Bay, which stretches for more than 20 kilometers, is shaped like a half-month. It is beautiful with "stones, waters, and sands". It is known as the "God-given White Sand Dike" and is one of the cleanest beaches. It has maintained the warm temperature of spring for a long time. The beach is a clean, snow-white, and huge painting board. We can almost imagine that before the high buildings are raised on the flat ground, the thatched huts are camped in groups. A small open space was circled in the wooden fence, and the ducks clattered into the mudflats. The fragrance of rice wine floated out from the next door, and the smell of a quiet and peaceful home was everywhere.
After Su Shi , Xunliao Bay and the small fishing village here were not forgotten. This natural place continues to enrich the traces of history and humanities. The literati and poets who have been here have left their own treasures and formed 30 Many cliff carvings have become precious cultural landscapes and tourism resources here. These include: In the second year of Xianfeng, the Qing Dynasty calligrapher Fu Weiden wrote the "Sun-warm Phoenix Pool" after he arrived at Fengchi Island in Xunliao Bay, as well as works by Qi Gong, Zhang Aiping, Xiao Jinguang and others.
Sunlight tilted westward, walking on the beach, the silver sand in the palm of his hand was blown off by the sea breeze, which reminds us suddenly of the scene when Wang Chaoyun was wrapped around Su Dongpo's name with a smile. Nearly a thousand years have passed by the wind, while Xunliao Bay is still continuing its own story. html l1
makes Guangzhou’s historical and cultural heritage more complete: from Huangpu Village to Huangpu Ancient Port
Ancient Port Legacy Archway
During the Yuan Dynasty, Huangpu Village located next to Huangpu Port was called "Fengpu Village" because of the rumors that the phoenix fell in the mud, and Huangpu Port was also called the Jiangyuan Wharf.
During the Qing Dynasty, Guangdong Customs was established in Guangzhou, and in Huangpu html Registration port was set up at the l8 port wharf. Chinese and foreign merchant ships were like ants gathering with honey. Merchant ships gathered, and Chinese and foreigners gathered together. They were then pushed to the top of "Yizhou Ant Moor" by the Qing Dynasty's "one-door trade" decree. It was from this time that the pronunciation of "Fengpu" was misread as "Huangpu" by foreign crew members. After that, the name was written on the wharf and became the origin of the name of the Huangpu Military Academy, the cradle of the Chinese revolution. As for the original "Fengpu", now only the golden "Fengpu" archway at the entrance of Huangpu Village is left to prove it.
is in Huangpu Port. In front of the fork road, there is a three-door, four-column archway with "ancient port heritage" and followed by the "No. 1 Pass of Guangdong Sea" exhibition hall.
Let's choose to go to the legendary ancient Huangpu Port first. The river is quiet but with microwaves. A red boat with colorful paintings at the tail is parked on the river surface. The steps of the stone waiting dock still show the heaviness and simplicity of the long-standing storm. Two ancient monuments stand opposite each other, and a big banyan tree is lush with branches and leaves.
Huangpu Port is closely connected with Huangpu Village, from unknown to gorgeous glory, and always connected. As the forefront of Guangzhou touching the world, it is the opening of Huangpu Port that has allowed Huangpu Village to emerge in many talents. These Huangpu Villagers who once profoundly influenced the course of Chinese history have also made Huangpu Village one of the ancient Chinese villages of historic significance.
When it comes to the protection of Huangpu Port and Huangpu Village, we have to mention a legend here. Feng Zuoping married a Japanese woman related to Japanese royal family while studying in Japan. After returning to China, the couple lived in Huangpu Village. During the Japanese invasion of China, they came to Huangpu Village. At the time of life and death, the Japanese woman held up a sword given by the Japanese royal family to face the Japanese army. The Japanese army knelt down and retreated, and never invaded Huangpu Village again.
Now, this legendary woman is no longer alive, but the Japanese building built by Feng Zuoping to relieve her homesickness has become one of the landmarks in Huangpu Village. In the wok-ear houses with Lingnan characteristics, the clean and neat appearance of Japanese buildings can be said to be a very exotic existence.
Strictly speaking, the Japanese Building at No. 8 Dunlai Street, Huangpu Village is a building with a combination of Chinese and foreign styles, with blue bricks and sesame stones, with the same color as the top and bottom. On both sides of the main building are viewing buildings with dripping eaves with Jiangnan characteristics. The gate is like a bell, and a clear Japanese-style sun relief is engraved on it. The two floors have about 800 square meters of living surface.
Walking from Huangpu Port to the ancient village, from the complicatedly decorated clan ancestral hall to the clean and neat Japanese building, it not only has a clear sense of time travel, but also a clear sense of regional and Chinese and foreign culture transformation.
