Whenever we travel to Japan, we always go to the Japanese gardens more or less, but most of the time we just walk around and look at the flowers. Not many people in
will truly understand the aesthetic ideas and garden culture. As a team of Hefeng Shiyu that has been focusing on Japanese landscape design for ten years, understanding Japanese garden culture and aesthetics is a must for everyone in their daily work. content.
In recent years, the popularity of Japanese-style gardening style in China has been increasing year by year.
You can always see terms such as: wabi-sabi 侘《び》 久《び》, 物の爱れ, 夜仙 (ゆうげん) and other terms, these all belong to Japan’s awareness of unified beauty.
natural (forest) style
secluded ( deep and mysterious ) style
Praise of Yinsha (recognition that breaks the rules)
pond style
Based on the data analysis of our customers, the demand for pursuing Japanese style in the courtyard can be roughly Divided into several aspects:
. Pursuing a simple and simple life
. Yearning for a quiet and comfortable environment
. In line with the aesthetics of things
. The overall cost is lower than Chinese style
. Adding elegance to life
...
For those who want to design For owners of Japanese garden style, their understanding of Japanese garden culture will determine the level of aesthetic requirements for things.
In Japanese style landscape design, the status of stone lanterns (いしどうろう) is unshakable, as is the bamboo wall (たけがき), flowing water, squatting and other garden elements. It is inherited and created by its historical and cultural inheritance and style system.
Stone lanterns were popular from the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Tang Dynasty. They were mostly built in monasteries, temples, gardens, etc., but gradually became rare after the Five Dynasties.
Buddhism was prevalent from the Wei, Jin and Tang Dynasties, and the style of stone lanterns was further developed. In the early days, they were mainly used as lamps for worshiping Buddha (called offering lamps in Japan), which represented "standing light that lasts day and night" (Buddhism is like a lamp, which can break through the darkness of the world). ), people in the world often use lamps to symbolize: infinite wisdom and long-lasting Dharma.
Left picture: Beiyue Temple was called Beiyue Temple in the Han Dynasty. Panlong stone lantern in Tang Dynasty
( Quyang, Hebei Province )
Right picture: Tang Dynasty stone lantern in Xinglong Temple, Longquan Prefecture, Shangjing
(Bohai Town, Ning'an City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province)
with Buddhism In the Tang Dynasty, was introduced to Japan in the Asuka Period through Korea (one category of Japanese stone lanterns is the Korean lantern). The manufacturing technology of stone lanterns was also introduced, and later it was widely used and localized in Japan. And it is widely spread in countries around the world (Japan has built dozens of Japanese gardens in many countries around the world , which represents hope and peace derived from the belief in the power of cultural exchange, such as the Portland Japanese Garden in the United States).
Toumaji Temple (たいまでら) stone lantern
(Important cultural property, early Nara period, tuff, high 227cm)
Izanji Temple (えいさんじ) stone lantern
(Important cultural property, mid-Kamakura period Koan seven years In 1284, granite, high さ243Cm)
stone lanterns really became popular in Japanese gardens during the Edo period ( Tokugawa period), the late Ming and early Qing dynasties in China.
In the mid-Edo period, the tea master Matsumoto saw the rest of the day, and the tea method was taught by the tea master
"The collection of sad stories" , stone lantern fire Residual り, face white and quiet into body thought ひ出て, road times へset application application よし, cloud 伝有时, and wait for holding the courtyard にてあけはなれて, stone lantern の火を见て face white がり, husband より火 を遅く eliminate しShen Yuyun伝る」とあります.
Essay portrayal of customs and habits in the late Edo period
『Playing in alleywaysきゆうしょうらん』には「古は园に石灯を组くことなし、石灯は TempleのもFor のなるを and tea soup, take りて屋に屋て见物とす」とあります. The open-air stone lantern is made of えたのは, and the Senrikyu is the same.
Most of the modern Japanese stone lanterns are made of (Mikage stone) granite, and the three major producing areas of Japanese granite are:
Aichi Prefecture Okazaki, Kagawa (Anji stone), Ibaraki (Makabe stone)
In addition to the above stones, other stones are also used. The following granite stones:
Okazaki Nakame Stone, Hiruchikawa Stone, Mancheng Stone, Oni Amara Stone, Kurama Stone, etc.
『 Stone Lantern いしどうろう』As an important part of the Japanese garden landscape, it plays an irreplaceable role.
In the garden, it has the following characteristics:
. Functionality: such as as a running light and garden light
. Decoration: simple and unsophisticated appearance
. Value-added: the longer the stone lantern is, the more flavorful and valuable it is ( The premise must be a standard product)
...
The composition of the lantern is について
Left picture: 1971 Japanese stone lantern manuscript
Right picture: Weaving lantern five-wheel tapo type text interpretation 図
lantern Type
stone | basic type | square type | Oma-shaped, Nishinoya-shaped, Kami-shaped |
hexagonal type | Hannya-ji shape, 祓戸-shape, Okuno-in shape (Kasuga shape) | ||
octagonal shape | Toma temple-shape, Yuzuno wood shape | ||
Special type | Triangular lantern・Zen-shaped lantern・Jeshuji-shaped ・Myoshanji-shaped | ||
Changing type | 生込type | Japanese-shaped, octagonal, hexagonal, quadrangular, fabric-shaped | |
foot type | Orchid-shaped, piano-column-shaped・Snow seen shape | ||
-story tower type | triple shape・quintuple shape | ||
lantern type | three light shape・cape shape・thatched house shape | ||
special type | sleeve shape・道しるべshaped・ Sendせ lantern | ||
mountain lantern | |||
Korean lantern 5 |
Modern China, in the 70s In the 1990s, the southern region helped Japanese trading companies to process stone products on behalf of the market. Later, due to Japan's increased production of its own products to drive the local economy, there are now only a few OEM companies left. Hefeng Shiyu, as its own Japanese-style bamboo Factory, the brand of Stone Factory, has always been committed to promoting the inheritance and innovation of products and technology.
In modern times, how to choose stone lanterns in the courtyard is a systemic problem of the scene and cannot be decided by eyesight alone. It is recommended to consult professional Japanese landscape design personnel, and you should not buy some "four different" Japanese stone lanterns for cheap.
Japanese Style Poetry has its own Japanese garden culture think tank (Chinese and Japanese teams and consultants),
provides comprehensive and professional advice to the domestic design department, materials department, and construction department.
Japanese style large stone lantern
The following are Japanese style lantern series products
The following are Japanese style lantern series products
