Bao Xin, the word Yuncheng . Born in 152 AD, died in 192 AD, at the age of 41.
"Yuncheng" is not clearly recorded in the official history, but only in the novel "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
The original meaning of "Yun" in "Shu Wen Jie Zi" and "Er Ya" are both faith and sincerity. Looking at Bao Xin's word Yuncheng from this perspective, there is a high probability that Mr. Luo Guanzhong is extremely convinced by Bao Xin. Feeling and far-fetched remarks.
Of course, my opinion is also an inference, not a solid historical basis. Perhaps Mr. Luo Guanzhong has read a lot of books and he can smell it from other places.
The benevolent see benevolence, and the wise see wisdom. My inference is not groundless. The words of the ancients have always been related to the names he gave them. The meanings of the words are opposite, supplementary or extended.
, for example, Hu Shi's character is suitable. Zeng Gong, the word is solid. Gong Hegu means the same thing and plays a role of extension and strengthening. Examples of
with the opposite meaning are: Zhu Xi, the character is Hui. Xi is dawn, and gloom is the sky will be dark. Wang Ji, the word has no merit. Achievement and no merit mean exactly the opposite.
"Yuncheng" obviously has the intention of reinforcing and extending the name "xin". However, in the Han Dynasty, it was not a very popular practice to use such characters.
such as Cao Cao character Mengde, Yuan Shao character original, Yuan Shu character highway, Liu Biao character Jingsheng, Sun Jian character Wentai, etc. do not have such obvious meaning of reinforcement and extension.
reading history should communicate with predecessors through words. , with the same respect as Mr. Luo Guanzhong, through the records of "Three Kingdoms" and "Heroes", I would like to talk to you about the big-eyed hero Bao Xin's supervising people, governors and clever calculations.
1. Persuading Shao to capture Dong
The Yellow Turban Uprising broke out in 184 AD, and the party’s misfortune was lifted. Many Qingliu scholars who could not serve as officials because of the suppression of the eunuch group had the opportunity to go to the center of the political arena.
Bao Xin's family has cultivated Confucianism for generations and has a very high level of Confucianism. They also have high requirements for their own code of conduct. They are thrifty and famous. Therefore, the general He Jinzheng was designated as a riding captain. At the time of the national disaster, Bao Xin accepted the order and returned to his hometown to recruit soldiers with a sense of saving the people. He actively participated in the battle to destroy the Yellow Turban Army. Experts of
know if there is any. Compared with Kong Rong's poor performance in the crusade against the Yellow Turban army, Bao Xin's performance is remarkable and his military exploits are outstanding.
Soon, like Cao Cao and others, Bao Xin stood out among the many generals who fought the Yellow Turban because of his outstanding combat exploits and outstanding military capabilities. Z2z
Bao Xin was later elected as the prime minister of Jibei, the party in charge.
In 189 AD, He Jinmou punished Huanzhu, but was killed by Eunuch if he failed to conspire. At this time, Bao Xin was leading the troops on the way back to the capital of Luoyang. When he arrived in Luoyang, Dong Zhuo had already led the Xiliang soldiers to the capital of Luoyang.
In the face of Dong Zhuo's gaze and eagerness, Bao Xin made a predictive judgment that Dong Zhuo will surely bring trouble to the capital. So Yuan Shao was persuaded to kill Dong Zhuo in advance.
"Three Kingdoms" record: The letter said Shao said: "Zhuo holds strong soldiers, has different ambitions. If you don't map this morning, it will be controlled; and the first fatigue, it can be attacked by birds." Shao Weizhuo, dare not The letter was sent back to the hometown.
At this time, Bao Xin's eyesight and knowledge of Wei Wei Meng cannot be said to have nothing to do with the broad knowledge of Confucianism in his family. After thinking twice about it, Yuan Shao finally didn't dare to act because of fear of Dong Zhuo's strength.
In fact, Dong Zhuo had only 3,000 people at the time, and he just used a suspicious trick. Every day, soldiers are allowed to enter the city during the day and secretly leave the city at night. The next day they will pretend to be recruits from Liangzhou to enter the city, creating the illusion that the soldiers will be countless.
The Manchu civil and military was so confused by the cunning Dong Zhuo, and lost the best time to punish the rebels.
2. Value Cao Cao
Because of Yuan Shao’s hesitation, Bao Xin had no choice but to bring the more than 1,000 men and horses he brought back to the village and recruit soldiers.
Bao Xin, who returned from the capital this time, is no longer the same as before. The prestige has increased sharply. It recruited more than 20,000 infantrymen, more than 700 cavalry, and more than 5,000 vehicles carrying food and supplies.
In 190 AD, as expected by Bao Xin, Dong Zhuo reallyCapturing the little emperor, ruining the capital, and Weiling the world.
Cao Cao first revolted against Dong, and Yuan Shao also sat on the position of leader of the Dong Dong alliance under the recommendation of everyone.
At this time Yuan Shao's strength is obviously the strongest, and many heroes have turned to Yuan Shao.
Bao Xin, who was investigating the governor, saw the signs that Yuan Shao would lose. Without hesitation, he chose to join Cao Cao's anti-Dong team and supported Cao Cao.
"Heroes" record: Faith alone means that Taizu said: "He who can be a hero is not born in the world, and can be a hero to set aside chaos. You are the king. Gou is not a person, although he is strong, he will die. The king is inspired by heaven!" Endowment, Taizu also kissed different Yan.
Bao Xin believes that Cao Cao is an inexperienced figure and a great hero who can truly lead all kinds of heroes. This shows that Bao Xin has unique heroic vision.
Yuan Shao's family was very famous at that time, four generations and three males, blessed all over the world, family members and officials all over the world, but failed to enter the eyes of Bao Xin, which shows that Bao Xin's ability to perceive characters is extraordinary.
3. Persuading Cao to save
Later facts prove that Yuan Shao is indeed a paper tiger who is a foreigner and a middle-fighter as Bao Xin said.
In 190 AD, the seat of the Dong Dong alliance formed by the 18th princes has been determined. It should have worked together and headed towards Luoyang, but the leader Yuan Shao again hesitated to enter, and held the wine high meeting day and night.
Cao Cao and Zhang Miao urged Yuan Shao to send troops, but Yuan Shao remained unmoved. Yuan Shao had other plans at the time. He was thinking about how to abandon the little emperor in Dong Zhuo's hands, and make Liu Yu, a clan of Liu's clan, as the emperor, so that he could control the state affairs by virtue of his support.
Cao Cao had no choice but to be alone. At that time, only Bao Xin, his younger brother Bao Tao and Zhang Miao’s general Weizi and others joined Cao Cao to enter the Bianshui army in Xingyang, but they were defeated because of the disparity in power.
Cao Cao, Bao Xin were seriously injured, Bao Tao, Weitz and others were killed in battle.
The brother of Bao Xin described in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Bao Zhong, was beheaded by Dong Zhuo's subordinates in order to attack Sun Jian. There is no such person in the official history. After
experienced the defeat of Bianshui, Bao Xin fully realized that it is not enough to kill brutally with a blood. It is already difficult for the Han family to recover in a short time. It is not something that can be solved by killing one Dong Zhuo. Yuan Shao has already occupied the land of Jizhou, and it is obviously the next Dong Zhuo. The most important thing for
at present is how to have a place in the separatist rule of the princes, and then try to make progress.
"Three Kingdoms" record: Believe it in Taizu said: "The traitorous officials take provocations to overthrow the royal family, heroes fight for the festival, the world responds to the countryside, and righteousness. Now Shao is the leader, due to the patent rights, will cause chaos by itself. There is a greatness. If it is suppressed, the power cannot be controlled. It is difficult to escape, but how can it be aided? And the south of the river can be regulated, waiting for its change." Taizu Shanzhi.
Bao Xin suggested that Cao Cao avoid Yuan Shao's sharpness first and establish his own base area south of the Yellow River. Save your strength first, replenish your troops, and wait until the world changes drastically, then wait for an opportunity to save your life. Bao Xin's suggestion can be said to be the basis for Cao Cao to remain invincible. Consolidation is the first, no matter how you fight in the future, as long as you don't hurt your vitality, you have a chance to make a comeback.
This strategy alone demonstrates Bao Xin's ability to analyze the general trend of the world and plan the world's major events. It can be said to be on par with Zhuge Liang's Longzhong.
Fourth, Jian Dai stuck to
In 192 AD, the Yellow Turban Army gathered in Qingzhou with millions of people, confronted with officers and soldiers, and attacked various government offices. When the
Yellow Turbans entered Yanzhou, they attacked Zheng Sui, the minister of Rencheng, and then transferred to Dongping State.
Liu Dai, the governor of Yanzhou, is responsible for guarding Yanzhou.
Bao Xin said to Liu Daijian: “There are millions of Yellow Turban thieves now, and the people in Yanzhou are terrified. The soldiers have no fighting spirit and cannot resist so many Yellow Turban soldiers. In my opinion, these Yellow Turban thieves, Walking in groups, one is not equipped with siege equipment, and the other is not equipped with the food and grass to accompany the army. They all live by looting and stealing. We might as well raise the energy and physical strength of the soldiers and hold the city. Waiting for the yellow turban bandits to fight. No fight, when they want to attack the city, their momentum will inevitably disperse, and then we can choose the elite and hit the key points, then we can easily break the enemy."
Liu Dai did not follow Bao Xin’s opinion and went out of the city to fight the Yellow Turban Army. , Was killed by the Yellow Turban Army.
Bao Xin has experienced several battles and should have some experience in actual warfare. Liu Dai did not listen to Bao Xin's advice and was killed, which also shows from the side that Bao Xin has a strong military strategic analysis ability.
Fifth, the hero falls
After Liu Dai died in battle, Bao Xin joined other Yanzhou capable figures to welcome Cao Cao as a Yanzhou pastoralist.
In the same year, Bao Xin and Cao Cao designed a surprise attack on the Yellow Turban Army in Shouzhang. Good luck, when Cao Cao and Bao Xin's cavalry first arrived at the front, the infantry had not arrived yet. At this time, the Yellow Turban Army had discovered Cao Cao, and the sneak attack turned into an encounter. Cao Cao and Bao Xin could only fight hastily.
In this encounter, Bao Xin was the first to bear the brunt. He fought blood and rescued Cao Cao. However, he was killed by the Yellow Turban Army at the age of 41. The
generation of giant-eyed heroes just fell away.
later arrived in infantry and barely repelled the Yellow Turbans. Bao Xin's body was not found.
Cao Cao ordered people to carve out the appearance of Bao Xin from wood, and shed tears to pay homage to this wise and brave brother.
In the seventeenth year of Jian'an (212 AD), Cao Cao remembered Bao Xin's achievements. The above table seals Bao Xin’s son Bao Shao as the new capital Ting Hou, and Bao Xin’s son Bao Xun is recruited as prime minister.
In summary, Bao Xin's short life can be called legend, loyalty, wisdom, and bravery. "Wei Shu" commented on his few big festivals, generous lovers, and Shen Yi's strategy, which is fair and appropriate.
Mr. Luo Guanzhong attaches to his "Yuncheng has faith" and is also the essence of the character in a word.
What Bao Xin sighs most is that God is like the sky. I can predict his life and death, success and failure, but also because of his heart, loyalty and benevolence, and unavoidable danger, keeping life and death outside, is it not the righteousness of the world Cheese?