The Master said, "If three people walk, there must be my teacher! The teacher does not have to be as good as the disciples, and the disciples do not have to be inferior to the teacher." Therefore, when Confucius saw the 7-year-old 公司 , he was impressed by his acumen, and he took him as his teacher on the spot and asked humbly. Zhu Xi asked a question in class: "Why is shopping also called 'buying things', not 'buying north and south'?" The disciples were puzzled, but a 10-year-old child said it in one sentence. How did the 10-year-old child answer? Let's continue reading.
Why is shopping called "buying things"?
Zhu Xi was a famous Confucian scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty and a master of Neo-Confucianism. His Neo-Confucian thought had a great influence on later generations and was also respected by later generations as " Zhu Zi ". One day when he was teaching students, a young girl passed by the window with a bamboo basket on her shoulder, and the students' attention was taken away by the girl. I believe that friends who have been to school have similar experiences. When some unexpected scenes suddenly appear in the boring classroom, many students' attention will be diverted.
If it is an ordinary teacher, he usually knocks on the table to bring the students' attention back to the classroom. But after Zhu Xi discovered all this, he smiled and watched the students quietly appreciate everything in front of him. When the girl's back disappeared from everyone's eyes, Zhu Xi said, "I guess everyone has seen the girl who just passed by, right?" The students said excitedly, "I saw it!" Zhu Xi asked again, "Then guess what she is doing?"
As he said this, the students were even more excited. Some say they go to the mountains to collect herbs, some say they go to visit relatives, and some say they go to buy things. Overall, it is believed that girls go shopping for the highest proportion. So Zhu Xi asked further: "Have you ever thought about why a girl was called 'buying things' instead of 'buying north and south' when she went shopping?" Zhu Xi's question made the students scratch their heads. Since they were born, this is what their family and people around them called. Is there any other way to say?
Just when the students were puzzled, a 10-year-old child who was listening to the class in class raised his hand and said that he could answer the question. Zhu Xi called the child up with interest, and heard the child slowly say: The elements in our lives are all related to the five elements. The east belongs to wood, the west belongs to metal, the south belongs to fire, the north belongs to , the north belongs to water, and the middle belongs to earth. The baskets people use when buying goods belong to wood. Wood can hold the "wood" in the east and the "gold" in the west, but cannot hold the "fire" in the south and the "water" in the north. So you can only buy "things" instead of "north and south". Everyone suddenly realized that Zhu Xi also looked at him with praise.
The origin of "buying things"
But this child's statement must be correct? In fact, it is not necessarily true. But his agility in his thinking is still eye-catching. In fact, the origin of the statement "buy things" can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty in China. 官网官网 began to sprout when 官网 . In order to tie most of the people to the land, the Tang Dynasty government established a strict 官网 , strictly separating residential areas and trading areas.
The "things" in "buying things" originally referred to the two largest markets in Chang'an City in the Tang Dynasty: East City and West City. Among them, Dongshi is one of the centers of handicraft production and commercial trade in Chang'an City. It is connected by shops and merchants gather, and industry and commerce are very prosperous and developed. In the West Market, there are 全官网 services that combine saving, withdrawing money, trading and exchange. Most of the Hu people who came to Chang'an traded in Western Regions , gathered in the western market. Therefore, the exotic atmosphere in the West City is strong, with many jewelry stores, wine restaurants, and other products.
The people of Chang'an City go to the east and west markets to trade according to their needs. As the "Mulan Ci" says: "Buy a horse in the east market and buy a saddle in the west market." Over time, people formed the term "buy things". In fact, the complete statement of "buying things" should be "buying in the two markets of the East and West".
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