There were two chairs of the Grand Master on the west side of the table, one was the seat of Lin Changjin Yunpeng, and the other was the seat of Chairman Sun Chuanfang. The monk and the male layman were sitting on the low stool in the east, and the female layman was sitting on th

On November 13, 1935, it was drizzling over Tianjin. It is Saturday, and it is the day of preaching. It was afternoon, Sun Chuanfang, the former leader of the Zhili warlord who lived in seclusion in Tianjin, wore a cassock and walked into the Buddhist temple in the Jushilin in the southeast corner of Tianjin City that he built. A large altar is placed in front of the Buddha's niche in the main hall, and the preacher sits in the middle of the altar. There were two chairs of the Grand Master on the west side of the table, one was the seat of Lin Changjin Yunpeng, and the other was the seat of Chairman Sun Chuanfang. The monk and the male layman were sitting on the low stool in the east, and the female layman was sitting on the low stool in the west. Sun Chuanfang, who came to listen to the sutra, walked to the chair he fixed and sat upright in the center of the Buddhist temple. Because of the rainy day, fewer people came from the Buddhist temple than usual, and it seemed even more quiet.

A young woman wearing a coat, far from Sun Chuanfang, sitting in the back seat near the stove suddenly said loudly, "The stove behind makes me too hot." A female lay Buddhist next to her said, "Will you not go to the front row?" The young woman agreed to "Okay", and quickly moved to Sun Chuanfang's right rear. She reached one hand in her right pocket of her coat. When the lay Buddhists closed their eyes and recited scriptures with the master, she suddenly quietly pulled out an Browning pistol . As soon as the gun was out of the bag, she pointed behind Sun Chuanfang's right ear and shot it. Sun then fell on the right armrest of the Grand Master's chair. Then he shot Sun twice in the back of the head and back, and Sun suddenly felt his brain discharge.

After the gunshots, the Buddhist temple was in chaos. The young woman closed the security of her pistol, put it in her pocket, took out dozens of cards in the left bag of her coat, scattered it in the yard, and shouted to the monks and lay Buddhists standing in the yard, "I am Shi Jianqiao . In order to avenge my father, I beat Sun Chuanfang to death. One person does things and one person, and never involve anyone. You can take me to the police station to surrender." After shouting for a long time, the monks and lay Buddhists who were still trembling in the yard were still in shock and no one spoke. Soon, two policemen came in. The young woman who claimed to be Shi Jianqiao handed over the gun and the remaining three bullets to the police, and was then taken away by the police.

Shi Jianqiao, whose original name is Shi Gulan, is the eldest daughter of Shi Congbin . She was born in Tongcheng, Anhui and graduated from Tianjin Normal School. In the autumn of 1925, Zhang Zongchang and Zhili warlord Sun Chuanfang fought for the territory of Anhui and Jiangsu. Shi Congbin, who was the commander of the Second Army of the Fengtian Army and the commander-in-chief of the front-end enemy, ordered Zhang Zongchang, the commander-in-chief of Shandong Supervisor, to intercept the head-on. Because of the lonely army. Shi Congbin was defeated and captured in the confrontation between Guzhen in northern Anhui and was transferred to the Bengbu General Headquarters. At that time, Shi was sixty years old, with white hair and beard, wearing a general's uniform. When he saw Sun Chuanfang, he saluted him. Sun Chuanfang, known as " Smile Tiger ", did not move on the smoke bed, and just smiled and said, "Hello, Mr. Shi, aren't you here to be the supervisor of Anhui? Go and take office immediately!" Sun ordered people to execute the execution of the execution in the wilderness south of Bengbu Station, and stormed the corpse for three days, and hung Shi's head in Bengbu Railway Station for many days. Shi Jianqiao was just over 20 years old at that time. When she learned about the bad news of her father's tragic death, she decided to avenge her father and wrote a poem to express her ambition: "It is unreasonable to be captured and sacrificed, and the corpse was hanging on her head to destroy human feelings. Who knows her son's heart is so painful that she swears to avenge her father without taking care of her life." But she is a woman with her feet, and her younger brothers are young, so she has to pin her hopes on her uncle's brother Shi Zhongcheng . Shi Zhongcheng lost his father in his early years and was educated by Shi Congbin and his wife since childhood. He has graduated from Baoding Military Academy . He once Xuan Jun, in front of his uncle Shi Congbin's portrait, resolutely avenged his uncle. Relying on Zhang Zongchang's relationship, Shi Zhongcheng was able to serve as the important position of Yantai's security commander. Unexpectedly, after becoming the commander of Yantai's security, Zhongcheng put his promise of revenge behind his mind. Shi Jianqiao wrote a long letter scolding him, severing the relationship between brother and sister. After Shi Jianqiao failed to seek revenge, she felt very painful inside. The 17th day of the lunar calendar in 1928 was the third anniversary of her father's death. While her mother was out, she cried in the yard.At that time, her fellow surnamed Shi Jinggong was a lieutenant colonel in Yan Xishan . He went to Jinan from Shanxi to work. He passed by her house and was very sad when she saw her crying. He advised her not to be too sad, and said that he had also been trained by Shi Congbin, and he also had the intention and plan to avenge Shi Congbin.

Shi Jianqiao was eager to take revenge. After hearing Shi Jinggong's bold words, he placed his hope of revenge on him, married him at all costs, and went to Taiyuan with him. Unexpectedly, Mr. Shi Jing himself did not mention the issue of revenge after that, but he did not even ask Shi Jianqiao to mention it again. Shi Jianqiao realized that he had been deceived again. Her desire to rely on others to take revenge was once again vain. In 1929, Shi Jianqiao's younger brother Shi Zefan graduated from Japanese Army Non-commissioned Officer School and returned to China, bringing back a Japanese sabre , hoping to avenge his father's revenge before going to work. Although Shi Jianqiao was eager to take revenge, he was afraid that if his young brother could not complete his mission, he would be in danger and would hurt his mother's heart. So he asked his brother to work first and then take revenge. The plan to rely on others to take revenge several times failed, and he was unwilling to take risks and sacrifice his younger brother. But if your father does not avenge his revenge, he will not miss his eyes when he dies. So what should I do? One day, Shi Jianqiao saw the report of Liu Jingui killing Teng Shuang in the newspaper, and thought to himself, Liu is also a woman, she can risk her life to kill people. Why can't I kill Sun Chuanfang by myself to avenge my father? Shi Jianqiao decided to do it himself and wrote a poem again to express his ambition: "Repeated sacrifices are the father's revenge, and it will not avenge people every year to make people worry; I was infatuated and wanted to ask for help from others, but I still had to come forward." Shi Jianqiao released his wrapped feet through surgery and practiced shooting skills. She felt that she had put a lot of effort into the ten years but her father had not revenged her revenge. She recited a poem "Looking at the bright moon, drawing her sword to ask the blue sky", and since then she changed the name from "Shi Gulan" to "Shi Jianqiao".

In June 1935, Shi Jianqiao took his two children back to his parents' home in Tianjin. When she found out that Sun Chuanfang was currently living in Road 20 of the British Concession, she actively prepared for revenge. But where can I get a handy pistol? At that time, if you want to get a pistol, as long as you have money, you can buy it from a Japanese concession. It’s just that a woman goes to buy a pistol, which may cause trouble, but instead messes up the matter, she doesn’t dare to buy it rashly. It happened that when Zhu Qiping, a classmate of my younger brother Zefan, passed by Tianjin in 1934, he sent a brand new Bronyu pistol and two boxes of bullets he bought from the Nanjing Military and Political Department at her house. She didn't know in advance. One day, my tenth brother Mu Fu occasionally took out this pistol and joked with her. I saw this pistol as if I had a treasure. She used this pistol to kill Sun Chuanfang. The pistol problem has been solved, and the next question is how to get closer to Sun Chuanfang. She went to Sun's residence, Road 20, the British Concession, several times and saw that the courtyard wall of Sun's residence was particularly high, and there was also a power grid installed, and two large iron doors were often closed. It’s really a wall of iron, how can you get in? She had fantasized about going to his house to be a servant, a tutor, or sewing rags at his door, or setting up a stall at his door to sell something to slowly approach. But she felt that these plans were impossible to achieve. On the 17th day of the lunar month of the 1935th, on the tenth anniversary of Shi Jianqiao's father's death, she went to Guanyin Temple in the Japanese Concession in Tianjin to burn paper and recite scriptures for her father. When the monk finished reciting a sutra and went downstairs to rest, Shi Jianqiao still knelt down and cried non-stop. Maybe she was crying so sadly that the monk came upstairs to persuade her. Shi Jianqiao said inadvertently that burning paper and chanting scriptures is just about spending all the wishes of his children. In fact, aren’t this all superstition? The monk said disapprovingly: "If it is superstition, it will not have been passed down for thousands of years. Until now, when you look at famous figures such as Jin Yunpeng and Sun Chuanfang, don't they all believe in Buddha?" After hearing this, Shi Jianqiao talked with the monks in detail, and learned that they were all lay Buddhists of the Buddhist monks in the Southeast Chengjiao Pai Shilin, Jin was the Lin Chang and Sun was the Chairman. Wednesday and Saturday are the days when I come to Shanglin to preach, and they will all go there. A few days later, Shi Jianqiao's pseudonym "Dong Hui" was entrusted to a female lay Buddhist to introduce herself to join the lay Buddhist forest and sent her a friend's badge to facilitate her future entry and exit the lay Buddhist forest.Sun Chuanfang also came that day. She was not wearing black glasses and was not tall. At that time, Shi Jianqiao paid attention to the direction of the shooting, so how to shoot was more convenient and not hurt others.

stimulus is scheduled to start on Saturday, November 13th. Before the assassination, Shi Jianqiao printed the "Letter to the People" and his will written by her; she also made a well-fitted coat to facilitate carrying pistols and documents, and more importantly, the bag style of the coat, so that the pistol should be taken out to avoid temporary misconspiracy.

It rained early in the morning on November 13th. Considering that Sun Chuanfang might not have been to the Layman Lin, Shi Jianqiao asked for the phone twice and did not ask for it. After lunch, Shi Jianqiao brought nothing and went to the lay Buddhist forest. Sure enough, Sun did not come. Shi Jianqiao followed the lay people to the hall. After a while, a worker hurriedly put a scripture on Sun Chuanfang's seat. Sun came in wearing a cassock and sat on the chair he fixed. At this time, Shi Jianqiao was very anxious. Sun came, but she didn't carry a gun. Let’s talk about it another day, or go back to get a gun? Considering that it was raining today, there were few people coming and that they would not hurt others by chance, she immediately left the layman's forest, rented a car and returned home, and retrieved the documents and guns. When she left home, the nanny was feeding her second child who was less than two years old to eat; the six-year-old child was eating bread and left as soon as she came back, they chased her from behind. Before she could say goodbye to them, she got in the car and returned to the lay Buddhist forest and sat in the original place. Then a scene before the text happened. At 6 pm that day, the "New Tianjin Daily" published an issue: Shi Congbin has a woman taking revenge and Sun Chuanfang was killed in the Buddhist temple. The next day, Tianjin, , Peking , Shanghai and other newspapers published the news under the number one title, which caused a sensation across the country. According to the law at that time, Shi Jianqiao's behavior should be sentenced to more than ten years in prison, or life imprisonment or death sentence. In court, Shi Jianqiao explained in detail his difficult revenge journey and finally said: "If my father died in front of the two armies, I cannot use Sun Chuanfang as his enemy. He killed the prisoners and hung his head after his death, so I would be irreconcilable with him." The initial trial admitted that she surrendered herself and sentenced her to ten years in prison; the second trial was that she was sentenced to seven years in prison in order to avenge her father's revenge; the third trial of upheld the original verdict of the second trial. Later, after Feng Yuxiang and Li Liejun , Yu Youren , Zhang Ji , Song Zheyuan and others came forward to rescue and requested the National Government to grant a special amnesty. On October 14, 1936, when Shi Jianqiao was imprisoned for eleven months, Lin Sen, then chairman of the Government of the Republic of China, issued an announcement to the whole country, deciding to pardon Shi Jianqiao.