Reading the Party History from the Party and the Communist Party
In order to further improve the effectiveness of party history learning and education for the majority of police and auxiliary police, continuously enrich the methods and methods of party history learning and education, and truly learn history clearly, learn history, increase credit, learn history, respect morality, and learn Shihezi City Public Security Bureau organized an online party history reading relay activity of "Reading the Party History with Alertness to the Party and the Communist Party".
A brief history of the Communist Party of China (excerpt)
Reader: The Eighth Division Shihezi City Public Security Bureau policeman Mu Rui
hpan6span 6 after the enemy opened up the battle against the enemy The creation of
After the fall of Taiyuan in November 1937, the guerrilla warfare with the Communist Party of China as the main body rose to a dominant position in North China. In accordance with the decision of the Luochuan meeting , the party-led army focused on implementing strategic deployment behind enemy lines and launching independent guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines. When the Japanese army relied on its superior strength to advance aggressively, the Kuomintang army retreated steadily, while the poorly equipped Eighth Route Army marched forward in large strides, scattered and scattered. They combined with local party organizations, organized working groups, and established semi-political organizations such as the battlefield mobilization committee and the Anti-Japanese National Salvation Council.
On January 10, 1938, the Jinchaji Border District Provisional Administrative Committee was established. This is the first united front anti-Japanese democratic regime established by the Communist Party of China behind enemy lines. The establishment of the anti-Japanese regime behind enemy lines restored the social order that had fallen into chaos after the Kuomintang regime fled, and enabled the broad masses of the people to see light and hope, and quickly won the support of the people.
In April 1938, the Party Central Committee made a decision: to advance the three main forces of the Eighth Route Army, formerly in the mountainous areas of Shanxi, to the plains of Hebei and Shandong, respectively.Open up new anti-Japanese base areas. This is a new challenge for the Eighth Route Army who is accustomed to fighting in the mountains. The units of the New Fourth Army also used complex terrain such as mountains and rivers, lakes and ports to carry out guerrilla warfare. A new situation emerged in the anti-Japanese guerrilla war behind enemy lines.
The opening of the battlefield behind enemy lines made the Chinese Anti-Japanese War form two strategically coordinated battlefields. One is the front battlefield borne mainly by the Kuomintang army, and the other is the battlefield behind the enemy line borne mainly by the Communist army. The rapid development of the battlefield behind enemy lines contained a large number of Japanese troops. This is an important condition for the War of Resistance against Japan to shift from strategic defense to strategic stalemate.
The guerrilla warfare carried out by the army under the leadership of the Communist Party of China in the enemy's rear is a rare arduous war in the history of the world. The soldiers of the Eighth Route Army faced repeated "moppings" by the Japanese invading army, only having very simple weapons and equipment, and they were not supported by guns and ammunition from the rear. They set up anti-Japanese base areas surrounded by the enemy, most of which were poor rural areas with extremely poor material conditions. In November 1937, when the First and Fifth Division of the First and Fifth Division of the Eighth Route Army marched to Jinchaji, Wutai Mountain had already started to snow, and the troops were still wearing single-clothed straw sandals and spent the night in the ruined temple. However, after an arduous struggle, they finally gained a foothold behind the enemy lines and opened up the situation. The key is to get the support and support of the people. This is the mystery of the people's army being able to continuously develop and grow in the difficult environment behind enemy lines.
Learn party history·Yizheng Rong!
editor丨 Zhang Xiaodan
editor in charge丨 Jiao Bin
review丨Huang Guangqing
submission email: shzgajzzc@163.com
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