As we all know, as the last feudal dynasty in history, the Qing Dynasty passed a total of twelve emperors. Among them are Kangxi, Qianlong and Yongzheng who are well-known. They also created the heyday of " Kang and Qianlong ", because of this, the world first thought of these three emperors when they mentioned the Qing Dynasty.
There is another emperor who is not as well-known as the three mentioned above, but his achievements are indelible and can be regarded as the most accomplished emperor of the Qing Dynasty. He is Huang Taiji , is the eighth son of Qing Taizu Nurhachi .
Many people have come to know that Huang Tai Chi is due to the drama ", the world ", in which the hero is Huang Tai Chi. But the role in the play does not represent the real him. If you want to understand Huang Taiji, you have to start from history and explore this wise and martial emperor.
1. Nearly perfect person setting
Huang Taiji has excellent memory since childhood, smart, and loves to read and read; he can take charge of housekeeping at the age of seven, and he can handle family affairs very well, and he never bothers his father who is fighting abroad. . In the subsequent marching battles, he was almost the only literate among the generals.
In addition to being able to speak, Huang Taiji can also martial arts. He practiced riding and shooting since childhood,Participated in hunting; later followed father and brother, not afraid of hardship. Legend has it that a bow he used was about four feet long, and it was difficult for a strong man to pull it off. In addition, he has a handsome appearance, clean brows, dignified manners, and good looks and temperament.
Huang Taiji is still a man of affection and righteousness. Compared with the cruelty and ruthlessness of other emperors, his emotions are extremely rich. His dedication to love is also commendable among emperors, and this has to be mentioned again in the drama "One Step in the World".
's hit drama "One Step World" tells the love story of Huang Tai Chi and Jurchen 's first beauty, Dongge . Most of the plots in the TV series are fictitious, , but the historical Huang Taiji really dominates the concubine, can be said to be the prototype of this drama.
Until the end, his beloved concubine died unfortunately when he was fifty years old. Since then, his strong body has gradually weakened. Two years later, Huang Taiji died suddenly in the palace. Some scholars claimed that Huang Taiji's death was caused by the death of the concubine Chen, and he was overwhelmed and eventually died.
An ancient emperor died for his lover. He would not be admired by people, but would be criticized by the court. In their eyes, heroes should die for righteousness and should not be addicted to children’s love. Obviously this is a feudal superstition.This may be one of the reasons why it is rarely mentioned.
But in today's society, this kind of dedicated love is worthy of praise. People are always looking for love, but very few people get it. Either being overwhelmed by reality, or not believing anymore. As an emperor, he was born with many unsatisfactory things, but he was so lucky.
Putting aside right and wrong, what a wonderful thing it is to love someone in his life, this kind of love is even more enviable. The harem beauties may be compelling, but being alone is what they really want. Therefore, Huang Tai Chi can be said to be almost perfect.
2. Outstanding achievements
The succession of Huang Taiji is highly respected by everyone. This is inseparable from his strategy on the battlefield, and his succession is justified. After he succeeded to the throne, he has begun to innovate and reform in all aspects, once again showing his potential and ability to become an emperor.
At the beginning of succession, there were internal and external troubles, and it was not peaceful. He advocated the integration of Manchu and Han, to eliminate conflicts between races and resolve internal worries. Actively develop agriculture, solve the problem of food and clothing, so that society will no longer be turbulent. Later, the inspectorate was established to clean up the court and rectify the atmosphere.
In terms of education, it may be because of his profound knowledge that he considers reading very important. while developing culture and education,Create Manchu on one side. He is not afraid that people will have different ideas because of knowledge, which is not conducive to rule. On the contrary, he greatly advocated reading and literacy.
On the military side, Huang Taiji did not give up on expanding its territory abroad, and won many expeditions, which further stabilized the court. The integration of the Eight Banners is also an important measure for him to make this organization a new look for his own use.
Economically, it is ordered that cattle and horses are no longer easily slaughtered, but used to develop agriculture and protect sows for reproduction. takes care of handicraft industry and trade at the same time, it can be said that the three-pronged approach. Think about the later retreat and lock the country, it fell short.
Huang Taiji advocates the integration of Manchu and Han, but it is biased towards the Manchu, which is understandable in this respect. Letting the Han people learn the Manchu language, letting the Manchus insist on riding and shooting, and develop their own advantages, indeed eased the situation of the two ethnic groups killing each other.
Various measures allowed the emperor to sit firmly on the throne, which reversed the situation, dispelled external coveting the throne, and won the love of the people at the same time. This also paved the way for the heyday of later generations and contributed to the development of the Qing Dynasty.
can’t help but imagine,If the emperor of the late Qing Dynasty could have such a strategy, he might be able to rewrite the humiliating history. An emperor like should not be forgotten by people, but should learn its advantages.
Third, the wave of thought
Huang Taiji believes in the thought of destiny and has a certain respect for the sky. Believe in fate is not a ridiculous thing, some are born rich, some are poor. Moreover, everyone's starting line and finish line are different, and one should believe in the fate but not succumb to it.
It was because he believed in the destiny that he did not become a tyrant. He has constraints on himself so that he will not be lawless and willful. He advocates ethical governance and governs the country by virtue. Virtuous people can be the emperor How can such a person fail to do his best to the people?
Also in the military aspect, Huang Tai Chi is not an emperor who only wants to fight and ignores him. He knows that people's hearts are the foundation of victory in war, so everything is based on the people, so that there will be no situation of beings and people . ,This proud man of heaven has a good set of strategic layout. Flexible use of a variety of tactics, not just a simple conversation on paper, I believe that the soldiers will feel full of security every time they go out.
After all, there is no perfect person in this world. Everyone has shortcomings, and the emperor is no exception. Although his love for Chen Fei is enviable, he was too partial when he was in the reserve, which probably contradicted his previous wise image. There are bound to be some shortcomings in other areas, and merit is the main focus here.
Faced with such an emperor, it is a pity that only through historical records to understand, it may be a little one-sided. The people around him can't see through it all, and it is even less accurate to evaluate an emperor who did not live in the same era.
For Huang Taiji, he wrote a short and brilliant life . Understanding his story can not only enrich historical and cultural knowledge, but also learn a lot. His love of learning and his desire for knowledge are indispensable factors for success.
Huang Taiji's attitude towards other cultures is worth learning-try to accept and steal its essence. The world is beautiful because of differences. Only by facing the differences can we make progress. Only tolerance is the right solution. The significance of history lies in learning and reflection in order to create a better world.
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