Jin Fu, whose courtesy name is Ziyuan , is a Han army in the Yellow Banner of the Han army—Fu, servant; Ziyuan, the constellation name, often refers to the imperial palace—it shows that the Jin family has some entrusted and expected this; the Qing army was divided into Manchu, Han and Mongolian armies, and Yinghuang was second only to Zhenghuang and ranked second.
"Striving for the ancestors", we are all descendants of farmers - we will almost see the clues when we count three or four generations up; and " Chinese farmers are mostly descendants of the past soldiers " (Shan Shaojie's "Folk Style: The National Vein") , that is to say, today each of us is the descendant of which dynasty and which general/soldier in history - and Jin Fu's military bloodline is clearly found.
Jin Fu's ancestors were in Licheng, Jinan, Shandong. In the early Ming Dynasty, they joined the army and garrisoned the northeast Liaoyang. The ancestor Jin Qing was killed in battle. Later generations inherited thousands of households and became Nurhaci's people... His father was elected as an official in the late Ming Dynasty and served as the right senator of the Tongzheng Envoy. The Ming and Qing Dynasties had Tongzheng Envoys, responsible for "receiving internal and external written memorials, and sealing complaints from subjects. All the outside books, memorials and memorials in Beijing were accepted and promoted to the court..." (Draft History of Qing Dynasty) , which has Tongzheng Envoys, Deputy Envoys, Senators and other official positions.
Check it up for three generations. I am also from Shandong, and I am still a fellow villager with Mr. Jin.
Jin Fu was born in the sixth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty. He should have been in the capital, so in fact he should have been a "Beijing native".
Lost his mother at the age of nine, and Jin Fu has "holding etiquette like an adult".
In the sixth year of Shunzhi, Jin Fu was hired as a -post for the imperial court.
pen sticker (post) style , a general low-level civil servant who is in charge of the translation and management of Manchu and Han memorials and documents. "Every yamen has quotas, and there are thousands of candidates, which is considered to be insignificant." (Chen Kangqi's "Lang Qianji Wen Chu Zhu·Biao Pu Shi") , but it is also the beginning of "advancement"; Manchu was originally called "Bakshi", "also written as a list style, also called "Bakshi," which is known as the Qing Dynasty Confucian scholars' knowledge of affairs; in July of the fifth year of Tiancong, six ministries were established, and Bakshi was changed to "Bakshi"" (Fuge's "Ling Yu Cong Tan·Bakshi") - Today, they can be called secretary.
In the eighth year of Shunzhi, the young Jin Fu took a step forward and became an editor of the Hanlin Academy - equivalent to a cadre of a joint organization such as the Academy of Sciences, the Academy of Engineering, the Academy of Social Sciences, and the Writers Association.
In the ninth year of Shunzhi, 20-year-old Jin Fu was transferred to the editor of the National History Museum as an official student, (working instead of learning, and studying) - a more realistic and formal job than the editor.
After another "editor" six years, Jin Fu was renamed the Secretary of the Cabinet - the official secretary of the state organs, and soon he was appointed as the Minister of War - equivalent to the deputy department level!
In the first year of Kangxi, he was clearly the deputy director of the Ministry of War, a legitimate "deputy director"; in the seventh year, he was promoted to the position of Tongzheng's envoy, the right-level Tongzheng's envoy, and the chief minister, and he was considered to be "son inheriting his father's business".
In the eighth year of Kangxi, he returned to the cabinet (National History Academy) and became a bachelor's (compiled) . The level has not changed, and the affairs have been clear and arduous, because he also served as vice president of "The Records of the Emperor of the Qing Dynasty" (Deputy Editor-in-Chief) ; in the ninth year, he rose to the rank of Grand Secretary of Wuying Palace and Minister of Rites.
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10th year of Kangxi, Jin Fu left the imperial court and was the governor of Anhui —This is the beginning of the TV series "The World's Long River".
Governor Jin "please prohibit the officers from searching and harassing the postman", saving more than 240,000 yuan at the end of the year. Kangxi "rewards (Jin) and assisted in the work of his dedication and was given the title of Minister of War" - what does it have to do with the "Ministry of War"? unknown.
In the 16th year of Kangxi, Jin Fu went from face to line, and "level transfer" was the governor of the river - troubles and troubles came, and the matter was roughly seen in the TV series "The World's Long River", so I won't go into details.
In May of the 19th year of Kangxi, Jin Fu's father passed away. Kangxi ordered his father to be in office to obey the system - he should return to his hometown (Beijing?) " Dingyou ", which means: after the death of his parents, his children must leave their jobs and stay home for three years of mourning, and the marriage celebrations are not allowed.One is that things in the river are inseparable from the river, and the other is that the emperor is inseparable from the emperor. Loyalty and filial piety cannot be achieved at the same time, so Jin Fu had to be "unfilial"!
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In March of the 20th year of Kangxi, Jin Fu submitted a memorial to himself: "I asked me to overhaul the Yellow River before, and the water will return to the old way for three years. Now the limit is full, and the water will not return to the old way, please punish me!" The nine ministers were eager to take over the donkey and seize the official! Kangxi ordered the crime to supervise the river engineering.
In May of the 21st year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi, the Minister of Revenue Yisan A, Minister of the Ministry of Revenue Song Wenyun, the Minister of the Secretariat Wang Yuewen, the Censor Yilaka, and the alternate governor Cui Weiya were ordered to investigate the river engineering...————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
When "the Ministry of Works impeached (Jin) the auxiliary management of the river for nine years, but failed", Kangxi said with considerateness in his reproach:
"The river affairs are very difficult, but the auxiliary is easy to see. If we discuss the matter immediately, it will be more difficult for those who later serve. Now, I will be lenient with him and still order the supervisor to supervise the revision."
In December of the 22nd year of Kangxi, Kangxi ordered Jin Fu to restore his official position.
In the spring of the 27th year of Kangxi, Liu Kai, the censor Guo Xiu, Lu Zuxiu, and the governor of the grain transport Mu Tianyan and the minister of the Ministry of Works, Sun Zaifeng, submitted memorials to impeach Jin Fu and Chen Huang respectively. Kangxi made a fair statement:
"The auxiliary is the general river, and the river is built, and the water transport is perfect, which is not ineffective; but the matter of military farming and river flow cannot escape the crime. Recently, many people have been impeached. When people are poor, they call the heaven. If they do not judge me before, what will be accused?"
The more they argue, the more dirty I will not "Call the heaven"!
In March of the 28th year of Kangxi, Kangxi summoned Jin Fu, Yu Zhenjia, Guo Xiu and others to debate, "everyone held what they saw but did not match each other." Guo Xiu said that "Fu's military farming harms the people", and Jin Fu blamed himself for "the subordinates who practice bad deeds caused public grievances, and caused blame." As a result, Jin Fu was dismissed from office and Chen Huang was dismissed from Beijing .
Post-Kangxi sent people to investigate river engineering twice, and Jin Fu's performance in river management was confirmed. Kangxi said to those court officials who were pampered and lived in poverty:
"The former was destroyed by Jin Fu in Zhenjia River. Now Kaiyin Bu and others have been reported. It has not been broken for several years, and the grain transportation is not a problem. If (Jin) Fu has no help in governing the river, it is not even acceptable, and I am not satisfied."
In November of the 27th year of Kangxi, Kangxi sent Su He, the Minister of Personnel, to inspect the Tongzhou Canal and asked Jin Fu to accompany him. He still couldn't help expressing his opinion - "Please build a gate in the Shahe River to store water, and build a dike in the Tongzhou downstream to connect with him."
In the first month of the 28th year of Kangxi, Kangxi made a southern tour and checked the river work, and asked Jin Fu to accompany him. When Kangxi was worried that the "Zhonghe River" would approach the Yellow River and the water would rise and the dike would collapse", Jin Fu proposed another idea and said, "If you build a remote dike, you will be in danger." When he returned to the capital, Kangxi saw that he was convinced by the truth, he ordered Jin Fu to reward him for "the deep rivers and dams that were repaired" and ordered him to restore his original level of treatment.
In the 29th year of Kangxi, when Dong Ne, the governor of the canal transportation, and Kai Yinbu, the assistant secretary of Cangchang, proposed all matters about the canal transformation, Kangxi consulted Jin Fu again, but he still expressed his opinions without reservation.
In the 31st year of Kangxi, Jin Fu's successor, Wang Xinming, who "has not as good as Cheng Long, but still has talent", was dismissed because of greed. Kangxi expressed his feelings:
"After I followed the government, I regarded the 'Three Bars' and the River Affairs and the Water Transport as three major matters, and wrote to the pillars of the palace. If the River Affairs does not meet the needs of others, I will mislead the water transport. When Fu was not old and used it, he would also relieve his concerns for several years."
ordered to re-appoint Jin Fu as the governor of the River Channel . Jin Fu "refuses his weak words" but was not accurate, and transferred Xu Tingxi, the head of Shuntian Prefecture, to assist him.
never get tired of it, and once again led the river engineering, Jin Fu was still dedicated to his duties, and at the same time he did not forget his brother Chen Huang, who might be in dire straits, and asked him to resume his official position... Little did he know that Chen Huang is no longer alive (at the age of 52) !
soon, Jin Fu, who had been ill after overwork, submitted a memorial to request dismissal. Kangxi ordered Mingzhu to visit and arranged for medical treatment.However, "the oil was gone and the lamp was dry", November 11, 31, Kangxi 1992 (, December 26, 1692 , according to investigation) , Jin Fu died of illness , at the age of 60, and was granted a burial of burial by Kangxi, was posthumously named "Wenxiang" (Wen, the highest posthumous title; Xiang, Kaixing and Sasuke were made contributions; second only to Wen Zhong and Wen Zheng, Zhang Zhidong and Zuo Zongtang were both "Wenxiang") .
In the 35th year of Kangxi, Kangxi agreed to the request of the scholars and people in Jiangnan to build a temple for Jin Fu on the main river bank. Eleven years later, he was awarded the title of Prince Taibao, and was given the title of "Bai Tarabullahafan (Celebration Commander, similar to the current general) "; in the fifth year of Yongzheng, he was re-replaced as Minister of the Processing Department - what is the significance? Never forget it and inspire the present!
Jin Fu has a son, confirmed to be "Zhiyu" , inheriting the title of father; Yongzheng "because his father was an official, he was aware of river affairs, and ordered him to be the deputy lieutenant to lead the title of Minister of the Processing Department and assist in the River Engineering of Jiangnan" - a real, continuing and continuing son inheriting his father's business.
Jin Fu and Chen Huang's river management theory and strategy can receive active support and response, the river will definitely be greatly governed, not only the Yellow River, but also the "Jin Fu era" - how to deal with the human nature of the officialdom! !
Ancient history and ancient events, and descendants have their own opinions and comments. The script of "The World"/TV series (historical) has its own reasons and background. It has the significance of learning from the past and the present. It is also is the positive energy .
It is about to be the 330th anniversary of Jin Fu's death. "The World's Long River" is for me, and I think this is for me!
