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A netizen sent a private message saying that his hometown was in Jingde Town, Debao County, Baise City, . He knew since childhood that "Jingde" was once a county name, and later became Jingde Town.
He has always wanted to learn about the history of his hometown and tried many ways. He has consulted a lot of information, searched online, archives, and libraries. However, the historical introductions found about how Jingde County was formed are all the same and similar. He felt that no matter how small Jingde County was or how short it was, it was once a county, so there should be some stories, but it was a pity that it could not be found.
He accidentally saw
In fact, local documents should have recorded such things as introducing the old stories of Jingde County. In the 1980s and 1990s, someone must have sorted it out during the peak of local literary and historical research in Guangxi, but this Debao netizen said that he had seen the "Debao Literary and Historical Materials" and "Debao County Chronicles" of that period, and it seemed that he did not talk about the formation process of Jingde County.
He wants to know
Jingde is the name of a town, and it is one of the twelve townships under the jurisdiction of Debao County, Baise City, Guangxi. has 13 administrative villages under its jurisdiction: Jingde Village, Gugan Village, Linghuai Village, Yali Village, Duojiang Village, Wudong Village, Nanuan Village, Quyan Village, Longdong Village, Baning Village, Mi'an Village, Duolang Village, and Longzheng Village. A small town like
, looking across the country, there are not thousands, but thousands. It is very inconspicuous. It is not a local, it is simply unknown and easy to be ignored. But in the local area, Jingde Town is a place with an important historical status, because today's "virtue" in Debao County comes from the "virtue" in Jingde Town.
In 1951, with the new round of administrative division reforms in Guangxi, many counties at that time had changed. Some old counties were withdrawn and merged, and some were renamed. In short, there were many rectifications for withdrawal and merged.
Among them, Jingde County and Tianbao County were merged at that time. The new county name two old counties each took one word, which was Debao County , and the county seat was in the former Tianbao County town. The original Jingde County area naturally became part of Debao, and since August 1951, the name "Jingde" disappeared, and the original Jingde County town returned to its real name, Duojingwei.
Until November 1984, in the new round of administrative system restructuring, the commune was changed to a township (town), the brigade was changed to a village, and Duojing Commune was renamed Jingde Town. As a result, the name of "respect for virtue" that had disappeared for thirty-three years has returned again until today.
Seriously, the name "Jingde" has not appeared on this land for a long time. There are two theories about the construction of Jingde County. In current professional terms, it is one "red" and one "black". However, for various reasons, the "red" ones cannot be said casually, so let's talk about the "black" ones.
During the Republic of China, although Guangxi society had many highlights under the governance of the "strong Guangxi" of the new Guangxi system of , the local society still had many problems under that historical environment.
Before Jingde County was established, this land was a typical "three-no-regard zone", the junction of several counties and the border area. In addition, it was located on the border, so two bandits occupied the place. They became the "mountain kings", planted poppy, sold opium, and went out to rob, burn and kill them from time to time. Therefore, the people of the surrounding counties suffered greatly and had no peace of mind.
The surrounding counties also want to deal with such bandit gangs, but due to administrative management authority, the surrounding counties cannot achieve unified government orders. Often, this county will arrest the bandits, and the bandits will run to that county, and there are restrictions on law enforcement across the border. In the end, I can only rush to get there, and repeatedly treat the symptoms but not the root cause. So the two bandits were rampant for many years. There was no choice but to send a regular army of a regiment led by the Xindi people of Cangwu County, Mo Dehong, and other places to attack and prevent these bandits.
Under the management of the regular army, the gang of gangs of mobs are naturally no match for them, and they have restrained a lot. Local social life has become relatively stable, at least the number of victims has been less and the degree of injury has been less.
net image, Debao Pony
However, such a formal army assists the local government in managing public security is not a long-term solution. It can be said that it is a waste of troops. In order to maintain the public security of the border areas and consolidate local development, in 1931, the Guangxi Provincial Government decided to build a new county in this area and manage the local government with the county administration, which is more convenient to solve a series of problems.
In August of the same year, Liang Jin (7 people from Rong County) was sent to Duojingwei, Tianbao County to establish a "County Construction Preparatory Committee", with Liang Jin as the director, with eight members, mainly from gentry from all over the surrounding areas, and influential people, such as Duojing Township Mayor Lu Xinnan, Duojing Street wealthy businessman Liang Dejie, Sun Xueqian, Lu Dechang, Duojing gentry Yang Qifeng, Zhong Huaiqing, Fulong Township, Li Ziming, Kuiwei Township, Lu Shunhou, Quyang Township and others. After all the preparation staff of
, they naturally started to choose a location to build a county, which means that the county seat should be located in which the county seat should be in. After a series of investigations and investigations, everyone selected three candidate addresses for construction in new counties, one is Duojing, the second is Mudong, and the third is Fulong.
surrounded three places, and everyone expressed their opinions.
First of all, Duojing Street, the county preparation committee members do not regard the majority of the people. Who doesn’t want a good development in their hometown? It is probably because Duo Jing became one of the candidate addresses. However, Duojing Street has several shortcomings and is not ideal: one is that the terrain is too narrow, and the other is that it lacks water sources.
Let’s talk about Mudong (now Mudong Village). The mountains and rivers are clear and the terrain is open. As a new county site, it will definitely be conducive to the development of the county town.
Relatively speaking, fewer supporters of Fulong (now Fuping Village), and many members did not choose him.
Obviously, Mudong is an ideal and has advantages as the construction address of the new county. This is also confirmed by the later development of Mudong. For example, Mudong Village has become a famous scenic spot in Debao County. Various local products, various tourism resources, and various folk cultures are one of the very important external publicity cards in Debao County today.
If there is no accident, Xinxian will be built in Mudong. However, in the county construction committee, most of them are respectful people. These people are either village heads, wealthy businessmen, or local gentry. They can be said to be powerful and wealthy. They are still very concerned about local interests.
Putting aside the social status of these people in the times, not to mention the level of people, these powerful and wealthy people still have certain insights and certain minds. As the saying goes, you can speak your position and speak your business. These people believe that if the new county is established in Dujing, they can get greater benefits.
If the official position is promoted to the local construction of Xinxian County, the opportunity for the upgrade of the official position will be greater; if there is no official position, it may be able to find a position in Xinxian County, and there is some power in the size of the big and small; if there is wealth, the new county construction will develop and make money. If there is development, the opportunity to make money will definitely be better in the "county" than in the "township" and in the "village"; if there is no wealth, it also hopes that by "aborting the township and building a county", it can bring some wealth.
Therefore, these people have joined forces with all classes of Duojing and strongly demanded that the new county be established in Duojing. A consensus was reached and three favorable conditions were proposed: one was to build the land occupied by the new county, such as building a county government, building an office land, etc., and provide for free, that is, free demolition; two, provide various wood and water plots for construction in the new county; three, the funds used for construction of the new county will be solved by the new county. The three major conditions of
are of course very attractive. In that historical economic environment, I don’t say anything about corruption or greed. If I really want to build a new county, the basic investment will definitely be a considerable expense. It costs money to build office spaces in various departments; it costs money to occupy places from scratch; it costs money to all kinds of basic facilities. . . . In short, starting from scratch will definitely make a lot of effort.
This also caters to the huge expenses to be raised by the provincial preparatory meeting for 100 "fees", at least the funds to start the construction of new counties. Such an application will definitely be taken seriously by the provincial preparatory meeting. Finally, Duojing Street was identified as the location of the new county government and began a new round of construction.
By January 1935, all work in Jianxin County was basically completed, and six townships in Enyang County were allocated, including Dongling, Renhe, Tangri, Fuping, Laide and Baoning, three townships in Jingxi County, Quyang, Taihe and Kuixu in Tianbao County, and three townships in Duojing, Linghuai and Duolang in Tianbao County, a total of 12 townships established a new county.
and take the second character of the names of Duojing and Ryde, each of which is the name of Xinxian County - this is Jingde County. Liang Jin was appointed as the first county magistrate of Jingde County by inspector of the provincial government and director of the county preparation group.
At the end of the same year, Tianyang County Zhiou Township established a European-government area. It was believed that Baoning was close to European-government and was convenient for management. Therefore, the provincial government asked the provincial government to return Baoning Township with approval. As a result, Jingde County became eleven townships and 108 villages (streets).
Later, it merged with Tianbao and became today's Debao County.
I am in Guiping , I am Xunzhou Prefecture O Xinsen Miao Yanyao .If you like it, you can follow me! Let me tell you more about the past of this land!
Thank you for reading and following!
Guangxi History: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, which was almost divided into two,
Counties that were merged after Guangxi liberation (I) - Yibei County Administrative Region History
Guangxi's first liberated county - the less well-known Pingzhi County, now Baise Pingguo's territory
net image, Debao Pony
However, such a formal army assists the local government in managing public security is not a long-term solution. It can be said that it is a waste of troops. In order to maintain the public security of the border areas and consolidate local development, in 1931, the Guangxi Provincial Government decided to build a new county in this area and manage the local government with the county administration, which is more convenient to solve a series of problems.
In August of the same year, Liang Jin (7 people from Rong County) was sent to Duojingwei, Tianbao County to establish a "County Construction Preparatory Committee", with Liang Jin as the director, with eight members, mainly from gentry from all over the surrounding areas, and influential people, such as Duojing Township Mayor Lu Xinnan, Duojing Street wealthy businessman Liang Dejie, Sun Xueqian, Lu Dechang, Duojing gentry Yang Qifeng, Zhong Huaiqing, Fulong Township, Li Ziming, Kuiwei Township, Lu Shunhou, Quyang Township and others. After all the preparation staff of
, they naturally started to choose a location to build a county, which means that the county seat should be located in which the county seat should be in. After a series of investigations and investigations, everyone selected three candidate addresses for construction in new counties, one is Duojing, the second is Mudong, and the third is Fulong.
surrounded three places, and everyone expressed their opinions.
First of all, Duojing Street, the county preparation committee members do not regard the majority of the people. Who doesn’t want a good development in their hometown? It is probably because Duo Jing became one of the candidate addresses. However, Duojing Street has several shortcomings and is not ideal: one is that the terrain is too narrow, and the other is that it lacks water sources.
Let’s talk about Mudong (now Mudong Village). The mountains and rivers are clear and the terrain is open. As a new county site, it will definitely be conducive to the development of the county town.
Relatively speaking, fewer supporters of Fulong (now Fuping Village), and many members did not choose him.
Obviously, Mudong is an ideal and has advantages as the construction address of the new county. This is also confirmed by the later development of Mudong. For example, Mudong Village has become a famous scenic spot in Debao County. Various local products, various tourism resources, and various folk cultures are one of the very important external publicity cards in Debao County today.
If there is no accident, Xinxian will be built in Mudong. However, in the county construction committee, most of them are respectful people. These people are either village heads, wealthy businessmen, or local gentry. They can be said to be powerful and wealthy. They are still very concerned about local interests.
Putting aside the social status of these people in the times, not to mention the level of people, these powerful and wealthy people still have certain insights and certain minds. As the saying goes, you can speak your position and speak your business. These people believe that if the new county is established in Dujing, they can get greater benefits.
If the official position is promoted to the local construction of Xinxian County, the opportunity for the upgrade of the official position will be greater; if there is no official position, it may be able to find a position in Xinxian County, and there is some power in the size of the big and small; if there is wealth, the new county construction will develop and make money. If there is development, the opportunity to make money will definitely be better in the "county" than in the "township" and in the "village"; if there is no wealth, it also hopes that by "aborting the township and building a county", it can bring some wealth.
Therefore, these people have joined forces with all classes of Duojing and strongly demanded that the new county be established in Duojing. A consensus was reached and three favorable conditions were proposed: one was to build the land occupied by the new county, such as building a county government, building an office land, etc., and provide for free, that is, free demolition; two, provide various wood and water plots for construction in the new county; three, the funds used for construction of the new county will be solved by the new county. The three major conditions of
are of course very attractive. In that historical economic environment, I don’t say anything about corruption or greed. If I really want to build a new county, the basic investment will definitely be a considerable expense. It costs money to build office spaces in various departments; it costs money to occupy places from scratch; it costs money to all kinds of basic facilities. . . . In short, starting from scratch will definitely make a lot of effort.
This also caters to the huge expenses to be raised by the provincial preparatory meeting for 100 "fees", at least the funds to start the construction of new counties. Such an application will definitely be taken seriously by the provincial preparatory meeting. Finally, Duojing Street was identified as the location of the new county government and began a new round of construction.
By January 1935, all work in Jianxin County was basically completed, and six townships in Enyang County were allocated, including Dongling, Renhe, Tangri, Fuping, Laide and Baoning, three townships in Jingxi County, Quyang, Taihe and Kuixu in Tianbao County, and three townships in Duojing, Linghuai and Duolang in Tianbao County, a total of 12 townships established a new county.
and take the second character of the names of Duojing and Ryde, each of which is the name of Xinxian County - this is Jingde County. Liang Jin was appointed as the first county magistrate of Jingde County by inspector of the provincial government and director of the county preparation group.
At the end of the same year, Tianyang County Zhiou Township established a European-government area. It was believed that Baoning was close to European-government and was convenient for management. Therefore, the provincial government asked the provincial government to return Baoning Township with approval. As a result, Jingde County became eleven townships and 108 villages (streets).
Later, it merged with Tianbao and became today's Debao County.
I am in Guiping , I am Xunzhou Prefecture O Xinsen Miao Yanyao .If you like it, you can follow me! Let me tell you more about the past of this land!
Thank you for reading and following!
Guangxi History: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, which was almost divided into two,
Counties that were merged after Guangxi liberation (I) - Yibei County Administrative Region History
Guangxi's first liberated county - the less well-known Pingzhi County, now Baise Pingguo's territory