In the summer of 1950, the Korean War suddenly broke out, shocking the world.
said that suddenly it was because China, as an ally of North Korea, was also kept in the dark, and was completely concealed by North Korea in advance.
We learned about what happened on the peninsula from foreign newspapers.
North Korea was very violent at that time. It felt that it was hugging Stalin, but it didn't pay much attention to it. It actually sent a school officer to China to report on the war on the third day.
Being so snubbed by North Korea, the top management was very dissatisfied. They said to the visitor: "We still need you to report that we have got the news from French newspapers." It is not difficult to tell from the tone that Captain Jin is really too exaggerated.
On the day the Korean War broke out, the United Nations made a resolution requiring North Korea to immediately withdraw to the north of the 38th Parallel.
Of course, this resolution was magnificently ignored. As the eldest brother of the red camp at that time and the backbone of North Korea, why did the Soviet Union not vote against the resolution to prevent it from being passed?
The reason is that the Soviets did not participate in this meeting at all. Since the beginning of the 1950s, the Soviet Union has refused to participate in United Nations meetings on the grounds that representatives of Chiang Kai-shek stole our country's membership of the United Nations.
So when people were making decisions, the Soviet representatives might be leisurely drinking coffee.
The first time may be that the Americans did not respect military ethics and carried out a sneak attack, and the Soviet representatives were careless. However, the second time, on July 7, 12 days later, the United Nations voted again to establish the United Nations United Nations Forces headed by the United States, ready to intervene at any time. Korean War.
The Soviet representative still did not show up at the meeting, and a veto vote was useless.
Regarding whether to allow Soviet representatives to return to the United Nations, Minister of Foreign Affairs Gromyko has repeatedly asked Stalin for instructions, saying: If the Soviet Union does not use its veto power, the United Nations is likely to make a resolution to send troops to the Korean War.
But every request was severely rejected by Stalin.
Gromyko felt that the bearded man might be a little emotional. But for such a strong man who didn't even care about the family ties between father and son during the war. He didn't even have emotions other than iron and blood. How could he be emotional!
The series of changes that occurred at this time were all under Stalin's control.
In fact, this matter has a great relationship with China's victory.
Yalta Conference , Chiang Kai-shek did not participate. In order to urge the Soviet Union to send troops, the United States sold a lot of Chinese interests.
First, maintain the status quo in Outer Mongolia, secondly protect the Soviet Union's rights and interests in Dalian , and thirdly, the Soviet Union continues to lease Lushun, and China and the Soviet Union jointly manage the South Manchuria Railway and the Middle East Railway.
For the Soviet Union, this was a great blessing. Freezing ports and seaports have been a dream of the Soviets for hundreds of years.
With the Yalta Agreement, the Soviets forced Chiang Kai-shek to sign the so-called Sino-Soviet Friendship Treaty, forced Captain Chiang to recognize the independence of Outer Mongolia, and gained the right to garrison troops at Brigade University. The Soviet troops entered the four northeastern provinces.
What kind of friendship treaty is this? This is clearly bullying the weak, which is very unfriendly.
Lao Jiang had no choice but to bow his head and admit defeat. The Soviet Union got everything it could want, and would laugh even in its dreams.
But as the War of Liberation began, the Soviets gradually stopped laughing. As our army is victorious on the battlefield and is about to conquer the whole country, does that mean that the treaty signed with Chiang Kai-shek will be invalidated?
Two countries in the same camp should negotiate a new treaty as equals, and all the original benefits must be given out. This poked Stalin in the lungs, so there was a series of mysterious operations by the Soviet Union in the late period of the Liberation War. Seeing that our million-strong army was about to cross the Yangtze River, the Soviets actually came up with a plan to divert the river.
The Soviets made repeated jumps at this time, which made the top leaders extremely angry. They said: If the Northern and Southern Dynasties were to happen, both themselves and Chiang Kai-shek would become the sinners of China.
Fortunately, the two sides have the same position on national justice and will never allow division. So no one paid attention to the Soviet suggestions.
In November 1949, just one month after the founding of the People's Republic of China, when everything was waiting for improvement, the top management embarked on a journey north. In the name of celebrating Dalin's birthday, he met with Dalin and said that he would bring back a copy of the A nice-looking and delicious treaty of friendship.
But the Soviets don’t think so. We want to sign a new treaty. The Soviets just want to upgrade the old treaty and still hope to stand in the ice-free port of Luda.
In Stalin's eyes, China had fallen out with the United States and could only hide under the wings of the Soviet Union.
The top management saw the attitude of the Soviets and said they would wait until Duke Zhou came to talk. What was Duke Zhou busy with at this time? Mr. Zhou was busy tossing and turning with the West!
In January 1950, news came that Stalin did not expect. Britain, as a die-hard brother of the United States, was the first to recognize New China.
The British attitude largely represents the United States. The United Kingdom has recognized China. Does that mean that the United States will soon recognize the New China?
China and the United States will develop by leaps and bounds. Where will China fall?
With the support of the United States and Britain, where will the attitude towards the Soviet Union go?
Could it be that I made a wedding dress for someone else?
The Soviets changed their arrogant attitude and started active negotiations as soon as Duke Zhou arrived. Having taken the initiative, China showed its trump card without being polite to Stalin - that is, taking back the two major ports, and at the same time taking back the operating rights of the China-Changchun Railway and the Middle East Railway, as well as the Outer Mongolia issue.
In order to ensure that China remained in his own camp, Stalin almost completely accepted China's demands except for keeping silent.
In the end, Dalin retained China as a friend, but lost the ice-free port of Far East , which meant that the Soviet Union's right to speak on Pacific affairs was weakened.
But soon Dalin had found a replacement at Luda Port. Isn’t it just a port?
Stalin turned his attention to the Korean Peninsula. Without Lushun and Dalian, wouldn’t Busan and Incheon be better?
Then a piece of news that made Captain Kim ecstatic reached Pyongyang. Stalin, who had originally firmly opposed crossing the 38th parallel, finally supported his dream of reunifying the peninsula.
In fact, Stalin had already made a plan to make sure profits without losing money.
If Captain Jin wins as his biggest financial backer, will those ports be available?
If Captain Kim loses, he will definitely go to our Northeast and organize a government-in-exile, and the United States and South Korea will directly burn the war to the Northeast border.
Then the Soviet Union, sitting on the mountain and watching the tigers fight, has enough reasons to return to the Northeast, so that Lushun and Dalian will not... So in Stalin's plan, regardless of victory or defeat, he will regain control of the ice-free port leading to the Pacific. !
So Stalin naturally did not want Soviet representatives to return to the United Nations and vote against it.
In fact, when Stalin made up his mind to support Commander Jin in the war, the highest level of China was still in the Soviet Union, but the Soviets chose to remain silent and told Commander Kim to keep it secret.
So it was not until a month before the war started that Commander Kim met with our highest level and informed us of the upcoming use of force against the South.
We are actively preparing to liberate the northwest and southwest. We just briefly asked about equipment and troop strength. Captain Jin said that someone is paying for the entire journey, so China should rest assured. There is pride hidden in the words. This attitude makes China very dissatisfied.
This seemingly conspiracy of the Soviet Union to make sure profits without losing money allowed the top management to find the key point, that is, the 38th parallel of north latitude, which was a breaking point.
As long as the status quo is maintained, the Soviets will not be able to gain access to southern ports, and it will also create a situation where the US-South Korean coalition forces are pressing down on the border. The Soviet Union has no way to return to the northeast, and the peninsula will still be the buffer zone between the United States, China and the Soviet Union.
So there were volunteers crossing the Yalu River . As a result, there were five earth-shattering battles. The volunteers climbed on the ice and lay in the snow on the Korean battlefield, creating the pinnacle of human light infantry. With tangible achievements, it defeated the US military on the battlefield and defeated the Soviet Union strategically.
The Chinese people have won the respect of the world with their blood.With the beautiful victories on the Korean battlefield, the Soviet Union also changed its attitude towards China, saw China's determination, and ruled out the possibility of China becoming the second Yugoslavia .
The two countries had an equal friendship, and the Soviet Union assisted our country in constructing 156 projects in one go. These 156 projects basically cover all industrial categories, allowing our country to enter industrialization.
And Western countries have to face up to this new republic. China is no longer what it was during and World War II and .
In particular, China has gained the respect of the Eastern European world, which has invisibly enhanced our country's voice and laid a solid foundation for a series of subsequent diplomatic measures.
This is the result of one punch to avoid a hundred punches.
