During the Warring States Period, Xiayi County was located in a low-lying area, so it meant low. In the second year of Xiaochang in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Dang County was placed in Xiayi City, and Xiayi County was moved to present-day Chengguan Town, which belongs to Matou Cou

Xiayi District during the Warring States Period, which means low-lying because of its low-lying location;

Qin established Li County, which belonged to Dang County. The Western Han dynasty was the territory of Lihou Kingdom and Jianpinghou Kingdom, which belonged to Pei County. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, was the land of Jianping County and belonged to the state of Pei.

The province of

of the Western Jin Dynasty entered Fu County and belonged to the state of Qiao. Northern Wei In the second year of Xiaochang (526 AD), Dang County was placed in Xiayi City, and Xiayi County was moved to present-day Chengguan Town, which belonged to Matou County.

In the third year of Emperor Kaihuang's reign in the Sui Dynasty (583 AD), it was changed to Bozhou , and in the 16th year (596 AD) it was changed to Songzhou .

The Tang Dynasty belonged to Songzhou, and the Song Dynasty belonged to Yingtianfu. Jin changed its name to Xiayi after Huaxia, and it belonged to Guide Prefecture.

In the early Yuan Dynasty, it was merged into Suiyang County, and soon became part of Guide Prefecture.

Chengguan Town

Liyi in the Spring and Autumn Period, Licheng in the Warring States Period;

Li County was established in the Qin Dynasty, and Lihou Kingdom was established in the Han Dynasty.

In the second year of Xiaochang in the Northern Wei Dynasty (526 AD), Xiayi County was moved here;

Xiayi County was changed to Xiayi County in the Jin Dynasty, both of which became the county seat.

Zhanzhan Town

"Station"

When the Longhai Railway was opened to traffic, "Liudiquan Station" was set up. In 1931, a village was built and renamed "Yuguozhai";

The Station People's Commune was set up in 1958, hence the name "Zhan". In 1967, Liudi Circle Station was renamed Xiayi County Station.

"Liu Di Circle"

During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, the Liu family moved here from Yucheng County . It was later divided into three parts, namely Dazhai, Zhongzhai and Xiaozhai. There were many lotus roots in the ponds in the village, and it was also commonly known as "Water Lotus". "Zhai";

established a market, which means praying for blessings, and is called "Fushengji".

During the Wanli 4th year, a dike was built along the south bank of the Yellow River. Most of the village was surrounded, so it was named "Liu Di Circle".

The Longhai Railway was completed in 1914, and "Liudiquan Station" was set up 3 kilometers northwest of the village. In 1967, it was renamed "Xiayi County Station".

"Niu Wang Qu"

was the cattle herding place of Han Liang Xiaowang Liu Wu . It once had a cattle garrison station, and after 1912, the county assistant was stationed here.

Huiting Town

It is said that there was a pavilion in the old days, and people often gathered here to work together, hence the name "Huiting".

In the Song Dynasty, "Huiting Town" was set up, and in the Ming Dynasty, a post station was set up, called "Huitingpu".

In the Qing Dynasty, there were Yicheng stationed here. Later, they were divided into three counties: Xiayi, Yongcheng, and Shangqiu.

In 1921, it was called "Huiting Collection". The electric band saw blades produced by

sell well all over the country, and the specialty products are daylily and medicinal chrysanthemum.

In the late Ming Dynasty, Li Zicheng and the Baoming forces fought fiercely here.

Yangji Town

"Yang Ji"

It is said that Yang Sima of the Song Dynasty established a collection here, which was called "Yangjia Collection".

During the Ming Dynasty, there was a giant iron tripod in the temple in the village, and the name was successively changed to "Dingxin Yangji", "Dingxinji" and "Dingji". After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was renamed "Yangjiaji", or "Yangji" for short.

"Houzhou Tower"

In the early Ming Dynasty, the Zhou family moved here from Jinling (Nanjing City) to build a building, called "Zhou Tower". Later, villagers moved south to build Xinzhuang, and the place was renamed "Houzhou Tower".

"Yuan Lou"

In the early Qing Dynasty, the Yuan family in Wangzhakou moved here to build a building and built a brick village, which was called "Yuan Lou Village". Later it was changed to "Yuan Lou Collection". In 1938, the village was abandoned and renamed "Yuan Lou".

Li Ji Town

"Li Ji"

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the three Li brothers settled here in three places, called "Sanzhuang Li";

During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a market called "Yongxing Ji", also known as "Jinshi" "Li Kang", "Li Kang Ji",

After 1965, it was called "Li Ji".

Li Kang, whose courtesy name was Yingzhang, passed the imperial examination in the Renwu year of Wanli (he was awarded the title of Jinshi after his death at the age of 59).

Caoji Township

In 1977, some brigades of the four communes of Chengguan, Taiping, Huqiao and Liudianji were designated and Caoji People's Commune was built. In 1984, it was changed to a township.

"Cao Ji"

When the village was built in the early Ming Dynasty, most people had the surname Cao. There were gatherings on the third, sixth and ninth day of every month, hence the name "Cao Ji".

"Wang Po Tower"

In the early Ming Dynasty, the Wang family moved here to settle down. There was originally a dilapidated building in the village, so it was named "Wang Po Tower".

Liudianji Township

"Liudianji"

During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, Liu surnamed opened an inn here, and later there was a market, so it was named "Liudianji".

"Prince's Tower"

According to " Xiayi County Chronicles ", Confucius where did his 10th ancestor Fufu be buried here. Because Confucius came here to worship his ancestors from the Lu to the Song Dynasty, later generations built the "Holy Return to Hometown Temple" and the village was called "Return to Hometown". The tombs of Jin Qianzheng Kaofu, Kongfu Jia, Mu Jinfu and Juyi are here. this. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, Wang Gang built a building here and renamed it "Wang Gong Tower", which later evolved into "Wang Gong Tower". In the northwest of

village, there are the ruins of Confucius' return home temple and the ancestral tomb of Confucius.

The original Guozhuang Township

In 1977, some brigades of the three communes of Liji, Liudianji and Zhanzhan built Duji People's Commune; in 1981, it was renamed Guozhuang Commune; in 1984, it was changed to a township.

In December 2005, Guozhuang Township was abolished and the area under its jurisdiction was assigned to Liji Town.

"Guozhuang"

During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, Guo Cheng moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi, hence the name "Guozhuang".

"Du Ji"

Its original name was Huangzhong Ji. In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), the surname Du moved here from Xifuwo, Hongdong County, Shanxi Province. Because Duke Du served as the county magistrate of Shanxi Province, the village was called "Du Ji".

A stronghold was built in the third year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1853), but was later abandoned.

Taiping Town

"Taiping Collection"

A village was built in the mid-Ming Dynasty and was called "Daliu Village". During the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, four villages including Wangzhuang and Cuizhuang were merged into the village, and a village was built to build a village. Taking the auspicious meaning, it was called "Taipingji".

Qing Shangshu plus Prince Shaobao Li Yichou Hometown, Li Yichou (1753-1844), Zi Shu Year, Jinshi in the 45th year of Qianlong's reign.

Yemiao Township

"Ye Temple"

At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the two surnames Wang and Ye moved here. There is a temple in the village, called "Wang Ye Temple", and after 1949 it was called "Ye Temple".

"Guan Tower"

During the Jingtai period of the Ming Dynasty, the Guan family moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a building, hence the name "Guan Tower".

In the south of the village is the tomb of Shou Zhen, where two dragon monuments are preserved. Guan Shou Zhen, named Jingwu, was born in Xiayi and became a Jinshi in the 29th year of Wanli. When he was appointed magistrate of Xiangyang County, he punished evildoers, provided relief to the poor, was honest and upright, and ranked first among officials in the official evaluation. Later he was promoted to Nanjing Metropolitan Procuratorate, Nanjing Criminal Department member Wailang, and Li Langzhong.

"Cao Ji"

Huihe , in the Song Dynasty, was the river for transporting grains, and the village was called "Shunhe Village Ji"; in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Cao family became a prominent family and was renamed "Cao Ji".

"Shaozhuang"

It is said that it was called "Dingzhuang" in the Ming Dynasty, and the Shao family moved in one after another, and was later called "Shaozhuang".

Yemiao Township originally belonged to Yongcheng County and was placed under Xiayi County in 1954.

Zhongfeng Township

"Zhongfeng Temple"

Zhongfeng Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty, and the village was named after the temple.

There are ginkgo trees planted in the village during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty.

There is a temple monument from the 29th year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1764).

Luoji Township

In the twelfth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1379), the surname Luo moved here to build a village. Later there was a market, so it was named "Luoji".

The existing ruins of Qiaocheng, Tapo Fayun Temple and Jiangjun Temple are still there.

Qihe Township

is named after Qihe River, and the Township People’s Government is located in Zhangshuiji.

"Zhang Shui Collection"

Its original name was "Shijing". At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhang Xingren came here to escape from the chaos in Shandong, and it was called "Xingren Collection".

Due to the low-lying terrain and frequent flooding in the past, it was renamed "Zhangshuiji".

There is the tomb of Hanchen Zhu Maichen in the north of the village.

Kongzhuang Township

The owner of the eighth li of this township is the place where Peng Xuefeng, the commander of the Fourth Division of the New Fourth Army, died heroically for his country. It is a provincial cultural relics protection unit.

"Kongzhuang"

Its original name was Gaolukou. It was merged into Jiangzhuang and Wangzhuang in the late Qing Dynasty. Most people had the surname Kong, hence the name.

"Balizhuang"

The village was built in the Ming Dynasty, and the village was built in the 11th year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1861). It is named because it is eight miles away from the eight neighboring villages.

In 1944, Peng Xuefeng, commander of the 4th Division of the New Fourth Army, died heroically for his country. There are memorial halls and monuments here.

There is now a church built by the Spaniards after the Revolution of 1911 .

"Li Wa"

In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), the Li family moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi to build a village. Because of the low-lying terrain, it was named "Li Wa". The collection was built after

, also known as "Li Wa Collection". In 1963, the collection was abolished and renamed "Li Wa".

When the village was built during the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, Mazhuang and Caozhuang were merged into it.

Han Daokou Town

"Han Daokou"

Song Dynasty Han Shizhong once guarded the river mouth to resist the Jin soldiers. It was called "Hanjia Daokou Collection". The village built in the late Qing Dynasty was simply called "Han Daokou".

In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, Cai Tingkai's troops fought against the Japanese invaders here, annihilating more than a hundred enemies and destroying more than 10 tanks.

"Mu Lou"

The original name was "Lu Lou", commonly known as "Lujiazhuang". The Hui family Mu moved here from Mujiataizi in the early Ming Dynasty and changed its name to "Mu Lou".

Later, the Ma family and the Liu family moved to nearby Jianmazhuang and Liuzhuang one after another. The latter three villages were connected into one and are still called "Mulou".

Guodian Town

"Guodian"

was called "Guojiadian" in the Tang Dynasty, and was renamed "Changqing Ji" in the Song Dynasty. In 1927, it was renamed "Guodian Ji", later referred to as "Guodian".

Villagers mostly plant mulberry and raise silkworms, and it is known as the "Hometown of Mulberry and Silkworms".

Matou Town

In 1954, Yongcheng County was placed under the jurisdiction of Xiayi.

《马头》

The Western Han Dynasty established the Jianping Marquis State, and the Eastern Han Dynasty changed its name to Jianping County.

Three Kingdoms to the Jin Dynasty were all county governments. The Northern Wei Dynasty established Matou County here, the Northern Qi was abolished.

is commonly known as "Matou City", named after its similar shape.

The ruins of Chongjue Temple built in the Tang Dynasty exist in the south of the village, also known as "Matou Temple".

"White Temple"

The old village was destroyed by Yellow River water , leaving only a small temple. It was rebuilt in the early Ming Dynasty. Because the temple walls were white, it was named "White Temple".

Heying Township

In 1977, part of the brigade was demarcated from the junction of Chengguan, Sangguan and Guodian to build Heying People's Commune. In 1984, it was changed to a township.

There are Sanlitui ancient cultural sites in the territory.

"He Camp"

Because He's surname lived here in the late Ming Dynasty, it was once a military camp, so it was named "He Camp Collection", later shortened to "He Camp".

Huodian Town

was transferred from Yongcheng County to Xiayi County in 1954.

"Fire Shop"

It is said that in the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), the Wang family moved here from Zhucheng County, Shandong Province to reclaim wasteland. After burning the reeds for dozens of miles, a small temple of the God of Fire was discovered. Many guests stayed here. , named "Huoshen Temple" and "Vulcan Store", referred to as "Huodian".

In 1933, farmers from Yongcheng, Xiayi and Dangshan counties organized anti-tax riots here.

《Jiangzhuang》

The village was built in the late Ming Dynasty. Since 1980, the enterprises in the courtyard have developed rapidly and can produce white cloth, elastic rope, fertilizer bags, hollow ropes, rayon threads, belts, flags and tassels and other products. It is a well-known professional village. .

"Shaozhuang"

The village was founded in the early Ming Dynasty. Since 1980, it has developed self-reliance as a household enterprise, producing flags, belts, square scarves, feathers brooms, and glass handicrafts. The products are sold well inside and outside the province.

In 1986, it was hailed as an advanced unit for "self-reliance to get rid of poverty and become rich" by the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Jiyang Town

Jiyang Town was established in the Song Dynasty, Jiyang Township was established in the Ming Dynasty, and it was restored as a town in the Qing Dynasty. Originally belonging to Shangqiu County, Shangqiu County, it was placed under Xiayi County in 1954.

"Jiyang Collection"

The village was built in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. It was named "Jiyang" because it was located to the north of Tongji Canal.

"Bali Temple"

The village was built in the early Ming Dynasty, 8 miles away from Jiyang Ji. There is the Sanhuang Temple in the village, hence the name "Bali Temple".

Beiling Town

originally belonged to Yongcheng County and was placed under Xiayi County in 1965.

"Beiling Collection"

It is said that the village was built in the early Ming Dynasty and was called "Beizhen Collection", also known as "Beiling Collection" to distinguish it from Nanzhendian.

Luozhuang Town

originally belonged to Shangqiu County and was placed under Xiayi County in 1954.

"Luozhuang"

"Luozhuang Temple" was built in the Tang Dynasty. Later, it was called "Temple Collection" due to trading in the temple.

The name was changed to "Luozhuang" in 1977.

Sangqu Township

"Sangcun"

In ancient times, it was called the Mulberry Society. "Lu's Spring and Autumn Period·Shunmin" records: "There was a severe drought and there was no harvest for five years. So Tang prayed in the mulberry forest with his body." That's it.

In the Ming Dynasty, the rain praying platform was renamed "Sangquan" due to the formation of soup.

The historical allusion "Praying for rain in the mulberry forest" comes from this. The ruins of Tang Prayer Rain Platform now exist.

Wangji Township

"Wang Ji"

In the third year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1371), the village was built and a market was established. It was originally called "Wang Pinxi Ji", or "Wang Ji" for short.

In the 10th year of Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty (1672), it was renamed "Xicao Village", and after 1912 it was renamed "Wangji". In the southwest of

village is the tomb of Chen Bi, a Jinshi and calligrapher of Ming Dynasty.

"Sidaokou Collection"

It was called "Jinli Town" in the Tang Dynasty and "Sidaokou Collection" in the Ming Dynasty. It had a post office. In the late Ming Dynasty, it was renamed "Simakou" and a Shanxi Guild Hall was built. Later it was renamed "Sidaokou Collection".

House foundations, workshop ruins, pottery, bronze mirrors and other Han and Tang cultural relics have been excavated in the village.

The Cailou site in Huqiao Township

is a key cultural relic protection unit.

"Hu Bridge"

It is clearly called Hujiaqiaoji, or Hu Bridge for short. It is named after a stone bridge in the village.

started running the school in the late Qing Dynasty and has long been known as an "old nursery for nurturing talents".