has such a group of people, come from all over the world, speak different dialects, but have the same thought; there is such a group of people, their education level is high or low, but is all moving towards the same One goal-to build New China into a more prosperous and powerful country! Yes, this group of people are exactly those, heroes who have dedicated everything to the development of New China! It is the 72nd anniversary of New China. On this special day, let us recall again the deeds of those heroes who have contributed everything to the development of New China!
Monument to the People’s Heroes
The first hero we want to talk about, he has shown a very high learning talent since he was a child, and relying on his excellent results, he won in 1993. In five years, he won the 7th Boxer Indemnity to study in the United States at public expense, and became one of the best international students in the year! One year later, in 1936, he successfully graduated from with a master's degree in from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA, and then transferred to , California Institute of Technology , aeronautics department. studied under the greatest of the 20th century. Of the Aerospace Engineering Scientist- Theodore von Carmen! In his days in the United States, he also showed excellence beyond his peers. At that time, became the youngest tenured professor of at MIT at the age of only 35.He even has the freedom to enter and exit the U.S. military powerhouse- Pentagon's ability. It can be seen that 's research results in the aviation field have been related to the United States, the super power after World War II. The development direction of military aviation technology in big countries! So here, I believe many viewers have guessed it, yes, the first hero we want to talk about is Qian Xuesen, the father of Chinese missiles!
Qian Xuesen, the father of Chinese missiles
And it is at that is so important by the United States, it can be said that he has a promising future, but after the establishment of 1span in New China, for the sake of 1span With the development of the aviation industry of the motherland, we resolutely chose to return to China to help our motherland with the construction of the aviation industry!
Qian Xuesen was ready to return to his motherland in 1950, but Due to the particularity of Qian Xuesen’s research field and the importance of his research results, the United States would definitely not allow him to leave . Therefore, it was Qian Xuesen. When going to the port and preparing to embark on the ship returning to China, was directly stopped by the US side and Qian Xuesen was sent to prison for fourteen days! Finally, it was California Institute of Technology paid him a huge bail of $15,000 before the United States released him! It can be said that , in order to prevent Qian Xuesen from returning to his motherland,It's simply to do everything! However, even in the face of tremendous pressure from the United States, Qian Xuesen still did not give up the idea of returning to China. Before he went abroad, he had already agreed with his classmates: master technology and serve the motherland During the more than ten years in the United States, Qian Xuesen has also worked hard for this goal every moment! Such sincere patriotism, how can the obstruction from the United States stop it!
Pentagon
In 1955, after unremitting efforts in diplomatic negotiations, the United States finally agreed to my country and allow Qian Xuesen to return to the motherland! On October 8th, 1955, Qian Xuesen, who had gone through all kinds of hardships and dangers, finally returned to the motherland he had been dreaming about!
After returning to China, Qian Xuesen did not give himself too much rest time. He non-stop conducted investigations and studies on my country’s scientific research, especially the development of the aviation industry. fully understood the problems faced by my country’s aviation industry. After the difficulties, Qian Xuesen put forward "Opinions on Establishing my country's National Defense Aviation Industry" in early 1956! And this opinion paper, it can be said that laid the tone for the development of my country's aviation industry, and pointed out a practical path for the development of China's aviation industry! After determining the development route, the next thing to do is to carry out the construction of my country's aviation industry down-to-earth, and the most important point of is to train more aviation industry talents for our country!
, everyone,The reason why 's first industrial revolution and 's second industrial revolution took the lead in Western countries, apart from the more advanced capitalist systems in Western countries at the time is the fundamental reason, has another very important reason On the other hand, the university system that began to appear in Western countries in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries! It is precisely under the large-scale cultivation of the university system that Western countries have cultivated many very talented scholars. While these scholars are conducting research, disseminates its own research results through universities, and then upholds the overall Western countries. The level of science and technology! By the twentieth century, the university education system of Western countries can be said to have been relatively mature. Therefore, when facing the third technological revolution of , a large number of fields including aerospace, atomic energy and many other fields can emerge. Talents! It can be said that Qian Xuesen's ability to become a talent in the aviation industry must also be thanked for this mature talent training system! Therefore, if my country wants to develop the aviation industry, after determining the development direction, the most important point is to train talents in the aviation industry!
A scene from the California Institute of Technology
In 1958, in order to cultivate talents for the two bombs and one star project, Qian Xuesen proposed to build the "Interstellar Aerospace Academy". Driven by this requirement, , the cradle of my country's scientific and technological circles-, University of Science and Technology of China was formally established!
Today's University of Science and Technology of China
Then,After all the conditions were put in place, after arduous research, the , my country’s first short-range missile , was officially launched successfully at the Jiuquan launch site in my country in 1960, and this also means that our country I finally have my own missile! Behind the success of is the hard work and struggle of countless Chinese people! I believe everyone here must know that the Soviet Union unilaterally announced the recall of all its experts in 1960, but what everyone does not necessarily know is that the time when recalled the experts was on this "Dongfeng 1" missile. A few months before launch! Therefore, this also means that my country’s missile research will not have any foreign aid, and we can only rely on ourselves, the Chinese! At this critical time, Qian Xuesen from stood up, proposed a plan to imitate the missile, and took the initiative to take the lead in the development of the missile! Everyone should know that the decision made by Qian Xuesen, is simply to take the pressure of the development of New China's rockets, and even the pressure of the rise of New China, on his own initiative! Such a hero deserves all praise!
my country’s first surface-to-surface missile—Dongfeng-1
In 1966, under the leadership of Qian Xuesen, my country successfully realized the missile and the atomic bomb. The "two bombs" project launched together, and the success of this project means that our country finally has the ability to conduct a nuclear strike.In the face of the oppression of the nuclear threat from the enemy, our country finally has the capability of a nuclear counterattack, and our country can finally stand up and be no longer afraid of nuclear threats from other countries! Everyone should know . From the advent of the atomic bomb to the successful launch of the two bombs, it took only two years, while the United States spent a full 13 years in order to achieve the combination of the two bombs! It can be said that the successful realization of the combination of the two bombs, has shocked the world again with our scientific research capabilities!
Thirty-four years old, Qian Xuesen went to foreign countries to learn advanced knowledge to serve his motherland with a passion. Forty-three years old, Qian Xuesen finally returned to his dreaming motherland after going through all kinds of hardships and dangers, fifty-four. At the age of 18, Qian Xuesen led our country's scientific researchers and successfully launched the confidence of New China! Twenty years have passed, and , who was once a vigorous young man, has long had white sideburns, but in return, it is an increasingly powerful New China! On this special day today, let us pay the greatest tribute to Mr. Qian Xuesen! This flourishing age, as you wish!
The second hero we want to talk about, is the successful liberation of Hainan Island, the 38th army on the Korean battlefield, and the famous Han Xianchu general! If Mr. Qian Xuesen used the power of science and technology to make New China stronger again, then General Han Xianchu, like a sharp knife, pierced the enemy's chest straight into the enemy's chest, playing the prestigious name of the Chinese soldier!
General Han Xianchu
As everyone knows, on February 20, 1950, our brave and fearless PLA successfully entered Kunming.In addition, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, , Xikang and other provinces were successively liberated. It can be said that the Chinese mainland has basically completed the liberation. At this time, the PLA’s next combat goal is naturally to carry out operations on some islands along the southeast coast of China. Liberation, And among these islands, Hainan Island is the top priority! In fact, our arrangements for the liberation of Hainan Island were deployed as early as December 1949!
In December 1949, Han Xianchu received the order to liberate Hainan Island. After receiving the order, he quickly assembled his troops and rushed to the Leizhou Peninsula area to prepare for the liberation of Hainan Island! Audiences familiar with Chinese geography must know that between Leizhou Peninsula and Hainan Island, there exists a Qiongzhou Strait with an average width of 29.5 kilometers and want to liberate Hainan Island. It is necessary to cross the Qiongzhou Strait! At this time, the People's Liberation Army is facing a problem. The is that the People's Liberation Army's equipment is relatively backward, especially the lack of large water ships and the necessary landing ship for landing on Hainan Island! In this case, the PLA can only choose to postpone the combat time to June. During this time, will use modified sailboats to smuggle and actively purchase landing crafts. The tactical policy of combining smuggling in batches and final landing is used to achieve transportation. The goal of PLA soldiers landing on the island!
However, after the meeting, Han Xianchu made two preparations. On the one hand, Han Xianchu purchased the modified sailboat and the landing craft according to the original plan. On the other hand, he sent people to actively collect fishing boats! and,In the process of collecting fishing boats, Han Xianchu also sent two batches of four small units to smuggle, and these four small units also lived up to expectations and successfully smuggled! This means that at this time 's defense on Hainan Island is still relatively weak, and it is impossible to effectively prevent the smuggling of PLA soldiers! However, if the time is too long for the enemy on Hainan Island to get time to prepare for combat and continue to attack our army’s Qiongya column on Hainan Island, then we want to attack Hainan Island. It will undoubtedly become more difficult!
The Forty Army Reinforced Pioneer Battalion and the Qiongya Column Victory Reunion Group photo
Therefore, after three months of preparation, the troops collected enough wooden sailboats, General Han Xianchu thought The best time for to make a large-scale landing has come to . He decisively called the headquarters to request an attack on Hainan Island. After 's arguments, the headquarters finally agreed to issue combat orders.
On April 17, 1950, Han Xianchu led his troops on a wooden sailboat and began a raid on Hainan Island . At this time, the defenders on Hainan Island did not expect that the PLA would row. The wooden sailboat crosses the Qiongzhou Strait! In this case, the enemy forces rushed to fight, and several gunboats also began to bombard the vanguard. However, how could the enemy's gunboats stop the indomitable PLA soldiers! After a night of fierce naval battle, the soldiers of the People's Liberation Army broke through the enemy's gunboat interception, successfully broke through the enemy's sea blockade, and began to attack the enemy forces! accompanied by General Han Xianchu’s Forty Army and the Forty-third Army, a total of eight regiments,After a series of fierce battles, the "Boling Line", which was managed by 120,000 enemy troops for a year by , fell apart under the assault of brave and fearless PLA soldiers!
After this battle, our army successfully smashed the three-dimensional defense of the army, navy and air force carefully prepared by the enemy, and successfully liberated the entire island of Hainan! In this battle, the our army successfully annihilated the five divisions and nine regiments of the enemy, totaling more than 33,000 people, including 26,469 prisoners , and seized countless weapons and equipment! As for our PLA soldier, , under the decision of General Han Xianchu, there were only 4,500 casualties. This close to 1:8 battle loss ratio is undoubtedly a great victory for our army in landing operations!
It can be said that it is precisely because General Han Xianchu seized the fighter in time that our People's Liberation Army can fight such a beautiful battle! General Han Xianchu, fully able to bear the word "general"! Let us, on this special day, pay our most sincere tribute to this general who made great contributions to the liberation of Hainan Island!
Due to space limitations, for the time being, this video can only introduce these two heroes who have contributed to the wealth and power of the new China! If you have anything to add to their deeds, please leave a message in the comment area , If your family and friends have also contributed to the development of the motherland, I hope you can share his deeds in the comment area Write it out and share it with everyone, so that the deeds of these heroes will always be circulated in the hearts of the Chinese people!
