The four famous generals of the Southern Song Dynasty Anti-Golden Generals we are going to talk about today are the four famous generals of the Southern Song Dynasty Zhongxing Four Generals who were listed by Song Shiguan Zhang Ying as the four famous generals of "The Four Generals of Emperor Song Zhongxing". These four famous generals have a common characteristic, the big sword. They are all very powerful, but the ending is not very optimistic. One died in battle, one died from vomiting blood, one was killed unjustly, one was defeated and was demoted, and appeared after death. Say well in advance, there is no Han Shizhong in "Emperor Song Zhongxing Four Generals", so I will not introduce this time. Han Shizhong is also the "four famous anti-golden generals", but another combination.
Fourth place: Wei Sheng (1120-1164). Ranked fourth in "The Biography of the Four Generals of Zhongxing in the Emperor Song Dynasty", with the word Yanwei, a native of Suqian (now southwest of Suqian, Jiangsu), a famous general in the Southern Song Dynasty. Born in a peasant family, he was an archer in his early years. He was brave, brave and good at fighting, and was good at making big swords. He was called "Broad Sword Wei Sheng". He has participated in the fight against the Jin army many times. In the 31st year of Shaoxing (1161), when the Jin Dynasty emperor Wanyanliang sent troops to the south, he led an army of 300 to recover Haizhou. In the first year of Longxing (1163), he was framed by Jia and Zhong. Later, Wei Sheng was rehabilitated and changed to Chuzhou. When the Jin Guo General Tan Kenin invaded, Wei Shengli died in a battle. The Song Dynasty gave him a posthumous posthumous title of "loyal and strong".
Third place: Liu Zhu (1098—1162), ranked third in the "Biography of the Four Generals of Zhongxing in the Emperor Song Dynasty", the word Xinshu, a famous general against gold in the Southern Song Dynasty, good at making big swords, outstanding martial arts, The arrow is very accurate. Liu Qi is tall, handsome and burly, with a loud voice. During the years of and , he used his father's shadow to make up an official, and he was the only member of the court for the first time. Soon, the Northern Song Dynasty fell, Emperor Gaozong ascended the throne to establish the Southern Song Dynasty, and recruited the famous general Liu Zhongwu as generals, and Liu Jun was summoned. During the meeting, Gaozong and Liu Ge talked about the country's military situation and how to use troops, and Liu Jun, who was proficient in the art of war, responded fluently. Gaozong admired this handsome general, Huzi, and appointed him Xuanzansheren of Gemen, and was transferred to Minzhou Zhizhou and Longyou Duhu. In the Anti-Golden War,Liu Ge has repeatedly made military exploits. The "Song History" contains: "The dendrobium is full, shoot it with an arrow, draw it with water, then suffocate it with the arrow, and the man will take it." 建炎 four years ( 1130), Wu Shu enters Shaanxi, gathers a large army to advance to Song Ying. Liu Pin took the lead and led the army to fight against the sun. Wushu was besieged, and General Jin Han Chang was seriously injured. However, Zhao Zhe retreated timidly due to the Huanqing Road, causing the defeat of the Song Army. After Liu Di rushed to help Weizhou without success, he was demoted to Mianzhou. In Shaoxing three years (1133), Liu Pin was reinstated. In the 9th year (1139), the Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty succeeded in reconciliation, and Song Xiangjin claimed the court and paid tribute, and Jin Xiang Song returned to the south of the Yellow River and Shaanxi. Liu Zhu was transferred to Tokyo and stayed behind, restrained his horses, and headed north for his post. After Wen Jin crossed the river and occupied Kaifeng, Liu Jun led the army and the people to fight to the death against the Jin Army in Shunchang City, defeating the Jin Army. In the next few years, Liu Zhu continued to fight fiercely with the Jin Jun, but he could not get the comfort he deserved. Later, Liu Pin returned to the government with illness. In the thirty-two year of Shaoxing (1162), he vomited blood and died.
Second place: Li Xianzhong (1108-1177), ranked second in "The Biography of the Four Generals of Emperor Song Zhongxing", the famous general in the Southern Song Dynasty, whose real name is Shifu, returned to the court of the Song Dynasty Give a name to show loyalty. Suide Army Qingjian (now Qingjian , Shaanxi). Li Xianzhong has the courage to skip others, is good at using double swords, and has outstanding martial arts. After Jin Bing killed his whole family, Li Xianzhong led 26 people to Xixia, and captured the golden general "Blue Face Yaksha" who had been suffering from Xixia for a long time and returned. The Lord Xia sent 200,000 cavalry soldiers, including the civil servants Wang Shu and military commanders. Falsely recruited for Shaanxi, Li Xianzhong recruited for Yan'an, and sent troops to attack gold. Later, because Li Xian was loyal to the Song Dynasty, Lord Xia sent Iron Harrier Army to attack Li Xianzhong's army. Li Xianzhong led his troops to reject them, rushed into the enemy's formation with two swords in their hands, and fought bravely.Li Xianzhong won about 400 horses from the Xia People, and then he was recruited on the list. He recruited more than 10,000 people within a dozen days, and then he joined the Sichuan Song Army and developed to 40,000 horses along the way. Song Sichuan Xuanfu ambassador Wu Ding rewarded him, and he was appointed commander and envoy of Xuanxuan. When Li Xianzhong went to Lin'an, he was received by Gaozong and Zhao Gou . Zhao Gou gave him the name Xianzhong and Tian Zhenjiang. Cui Gao and others served as his generals. Later, he led his army to fight the golden soldiers, fighting bravely and with outstanding achievements. He was demoted because of the failure of the "Longxing Northern Expedition" and finally died of illness. Li Xianzhong manifested his spirit after his death, Mingyingzong When he was hunting in the north, the night dream—the guardian of the golden armor god. When the emperor asked, he replied: "Li Xianzhong, the minister of Song Dynasty, currently lives in Baoan." So Yingzong pursued the title of King Xianzhong Shunhui, and ordered Baoan, An Ding, and Ansai to carry out sacrifices every year.
First place: Yue Fei (1103-1142), ranked first in "The Biography of the Four Generals of Emperor Song Zhongxing", is a well-known Southern Song anti-gold general, supernatural power, 13th Four He can hold a bow three hundred catties at a young age, eight stones at his waist, and an arrow into iron. Yue Fei used a spear in " Saying Yue ", but in historical fact, Yue Fei not only has good marksmanship, but also has more powerful swords. When Zhang used to rebel with Wang Shan, Yue Fei led two thousand soldiers to fight against it. In Zhang Yong's department, a chief prancing horse jumped out of the battlefield. Yue Fei rode his horse forward and shouted loudly: "Waiting for the rebellion to be a thief, Yue Fei will come and challenge you!" After saying "ride alone", when the two horses crossed, Yue Fei suddenly slashed with a knife. He actually split the enemy generals with helmets and armor into two from top to waist, making all soldiers stunned. Yue Fei slashed the enemy general with his helmet and armor into two halves, which later generations called "a slash to shock the army". After Yue Fei became the main general of the anti-gold, Yue's Army commander, led the Yue's Army to fight hundreds of times with the Jin Army, invincible. In 1140, he commanded the Northern Expedition, regained lost ground, and broke Zhuxian Town. Because Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty wanted to seek peace, he was transferred back with twelve gold medals, and the military power was seized. When Song Jin made peace, Yue Fei was framed and arrested and imprisoned. Yue Fei’s confession only left eight outstanding words: “The day is clear,The sky is clear!" Unfortunately, the sky was not clear. Yue Fei was eventually killed by Zhao Gou. On January 27, 1142, Song Gaozong decreed: "Yue Fei gave him a special death. Zhang Xian and Yue Yun were implemented in accordance with military law, and Yang Yizhong was supervised and cut, and there were still more soldiers to protect. "Yue Fei was killed in the prison of Dali Temple, when he was 39 years old.
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