Editor's note:
On the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, the official micro-blog will launch a special column of "The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China" , To show the glorious course of the party's unremitting struggle leading the people, to focus on the important discourses and theoretical views of the main leaders of the party and the country, and to systematically reflect the historical process of the party's ideological and theoretical creation, development, and improvement.
important discussion
2strong 1946, 1946. The telegram pointed out: The United States and Chiang Kai-shek have reached consensus on three issues, that is, they do not recognize the national civil war, do not recognize the failure of mediation, and do not want to withdraw troops (that is, the U.S. military). The struggle is now approaching the final scene, and the center is on the United States. As long as Marshall and Stuart have nothing to say in terms of military and politics, all responsibilities are self-evident, and the US scam can no longer continue. The next day, Mao Zedong replied Zhou Enlai in the name of the Central Committee and told Ye Jianying that he agreed with your estimate and thoroughly exposed the US-Jiang’s conspiracy policy and hoped to resolutely implement it. At present, only this policy can cooperate with the victory of the war of self-defense in the liberated areas and completely defeat the reactionaries. Offense.
August 31, 1971
Zhou Enlai drafted the outline of the 4th National People’s Congress "Government Work Report",In the second part, the goal of "modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology" was written, and it was put forward in the vision of the "Fourth Five-Year Plan": It requires a reasonable layout that adapts to combat readiness, a solid agricultural foundation, and a relatively powerful Industry, a relatively developed transportation network, an urban and rural transportation, a commercial network for internal and external exchanges, and a relatively advanced science and technology and scientific theories.
August 31, 2001
Jiang Zemin emphasized in his speech at the National Defense University military senior military cadre theory seminar that innovation should be promoted. He pointed out: Paying attention to theoretical innovation is an important guarantee for the advancement of the party's cause. Compared with the past, many profound changes have taken place in today's world and our age. Whether we look at it internationally or domestically, we are faced with many new situations and new problems, which must be answered theoretically and practically and resolved, otherwise we will not be able to move forward better. We must keep pace with the times and continue to enrich and develop Marxism. If we stick to the old ways and stagnate, we will fall behind, and our party is in danger of losing its advanced nature and leadership qualifications. The July 1 speech ran through two basic requirements. First, we must adhere to the Marxist stand, viewpoints, and methods, and adhere to the basic principles of Marxism. On this point, we must be firm and not vague. Second, we must implement the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, and adhere to the revolutionary spirit of courage to pursue and explore truth. On this point, we must also be unwavering and not vague. In my opinion, these two "unswerving" and two "unambiguous" are always touchstones for testing whether we are true Marxists.
He elaborated on the ideological line of adhering to emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, and pointed out: To emancipate the mind and seek truth from facts, we must first solve the problem of correct treatment of Marxism. We must adhere to the basic principles of Marxism at all times. But stick to Marxism,We must not adopt a dogmatic and book-oriented attitude. Instead, we should adopt a scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts and advancing with the times, insisting on proceeding from the development and changing reality, and treating Marxism as a science that continues to develop with the development of practice. . There is no end to practice and no end to emancipating the mind. We want to break through the predecessors, and future generations must also break through us. This is the basic law of social progress. Treating Marxism with a development perspective, developing while persisting, and persisting while developing, is to act in accordance with the law, and it is also the only correct attitude towards Marxism.
He elaborated on the method of studying Marxism centered on practical problems and pointed out: Establishing a method of studying Marxism centered on practical problems is a scientific methodology that our party has consistently advocated. To see whether we really adhere to Marxism, the key is to see whether we can use it to solve the practical problems facing China and promote the development of the party's cause. Upholding Marxism must be implemented in the process of solving practical problems and tested by the effects of practice. Some major theoretical and practical questions answered in the July 1 speech were urgently demanded by the development of practice. Failure to answer these questions will affect the process of reform, opening up, and modernization, as well as the development of party building. The main part of this speech is titled "Scientific Treatment of Marxism" and is included in the third volume of "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin".
August 31, 2020
The Politburo of the Communist Party of China held a meeting to review the “Yellow River Basin Ecological Protection and High-quality Development Planning Outline” and Comprehensive report on round inspections. Xi Jinping presided over the meeting. The meeting pointed out that the Yellow River is the mother river of the Chinese nation, and the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin should be regarded as the grand plan for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, implement the new development concept, follow the laws of nature and objective laws, and coordinate the promotion of landscapes, forests, fields, lakes and grasses. Comprehensive sand management, system management, source management,Improve the ecological environment of the Yellow River Basin, optimize the allocation of water resources, promote the high-quality development of the entire basin, improve the lives of the people, protect and carry forward the culture of the Yellow River, and make the Yellow River a happy river that benefits the people. The meeting emphasized that the central and state agencies are the "first mile" to implement the Party Central Committee’s decision-making and deployment. It is necessary to thoroughly study and implement Xi Jinping’s thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. Kung fu, consciously use the party’s innovative theories to arm the mind, guide practice, and promote work, actively adapt to the new era, new situation and new requirements, have a deep understanding of the functions and responsibilities assigned by the party and the state, have the “two overall situations” in mind, and strengthen the sense of mission and political responsibility. To achieve the "two maintenances" with the actual actions of fulfilling their duties and conscientiousness. It is necessary to take the lead in enhancing the political consciousness and action consciousness of reform, earnestly implement the various decisions and deployments of comprehensively deepening reform, continuously consolidate and deepen the results of institutional reform, achieve system integration, coordination and efficiency, and solidly promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities. We must resolutely implement the main responsibility and supervision responsibility for strict governance of the party, transmit pressure at all levels, stick to the main tone of "strict" for a long time, establish and improve the power supervision and restriction mechanism, and continue to rectify the "four styles", especially formalism and bureaucracy. problem. It is necessary to conscientiously implement the party's organizational line in the new era, strengthen the building of the leadership team, the building of the cadre and talent team, and the building of the grassroots party organization, and build the central and state agencies into political, disciplined, responsible, and efficient model agencies.
all staff members on the implementation of the currency system and the reform of the State Council "The Wage System Order" has carried out a major reform of the system of living and remuneration for the staff of state agencies.
1993
August 31 The Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council and the State Council Information Office published a white paper on "Unification of Taiwan Issues and China". The white paper systematically discussed the origin and current situation of the Taiwan issue for the first time, and clarified the Chinese government's principled stand and basic policy on the Taiwan issue.
1994
On August 31, the CPC Central Committee issued "Several Opinions on Further Strengthening and Improving School Moral Education."
2014
On August 31, the Tenth Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Twelfth National People’s Congress passed the “Decision on the Establishment of September 30th” as Martyrs' Day.
historical moments
The Eighth Route Army liberated Shanhaiguan.
