Xia-Xia Dynasty was established by Xia Yu in 2070 BC, and it was the capital of Yangcheng. It was destroyed under Xia Jie's rule in 1600 BC.
Shang-Shang Dynasty was established by Shangtang in 1600 BC. It was the capital of Chaoge and perished under the rule of Shang Zhou in 1046 BC.
Zhou-The Zhou Dynasty was established in 1046 by the king of Zhou Wu . It became the capital of Hojing, and it perished in 256 BC. Zhou Dynasty is divided into Eastern Zhou and Western Zhou.
Western Zhou-(1046 BC to 771 BC), the capital city is Hojing. In 771 BC, the Rong tribe captured Haojing, and King Zhouping moved east to Luoyi .
Eastern Zhou Dynasty——(770 BC to 256 BC), the capital was in Luoyi.
Eastern Zhou Dynasty is divided into two periods: Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period.
Spring and Autumn-(from 770 BC to 476 BC) there are five spring and autumn tyrants , Qi Huan gong (the first of the five tyrants), Song Xianggong, Jinwen Gong, 2span Qin Mugong_span, King of Chuzhuang
Warring States-(475 BC to 221 BC) with Seven Heroes of Warring States Qi, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei, Qin, Chu
Qin — —(221 BC to 207 BC), during the Warring States Period, Qin Shihuang unified the six kingdoms, but only a short period of fifteen years,In Qin II perished.
Western Han Dynasty——(from 209 BC to 9 AD) Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu , which had been competing with him for four years, and then established the Western Han Dynasty as the capital Chang'an. He was usurped by Wang Mang in 9 AD.
New——(This dynasty is not very well-named, from 9 to 23 AD) This dynasty is also a short-lived super dynasty. It was overthrown by Liu Xiu in 25 AD.
Eastern Han Dynasty——(25 AD to 220 AD) Liu Xiu defeated Wang Mang, restored the Han Dynasty, and later moved the capital to Luoyang to establish the Eastern Han Dynasty. It was destroyed by the Cao Wei Group in 220 AD.
Three Kingdoms-Wei (AD 220 to AD 266), Cao Cao son Cao Pi usurped the Han self-reliant, the country named Wei, since the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. In 266 AD, it was destroyed by founded by Simayan in the Western Jin Dynasty.
Shu (221 to 263 AD), in the second year of Cao Pi reigning as emperor, Liu Bei , in order to continue the Han Dynasty, proclaimed the emperor in Chengdu, known as "Shu Han" in history. It was destroyed by Wei in 263 AD.
Wu (222-280 AD) was king of and Sun Quan in 222 AD, and later became the capital of and Jianye, but in 229 AD, and Sun Quan became emperor . form. It was destroyed by the Western Jin Dynasty in 280 AD.
Western Jin Dynasty-(AD 266 to 316) in AD 266,Cao Huan gave way to Sima Yan. Since then, the Wei Kingdom was destroyed and the Western Jin Dynasty was established. In 316 AD, the Huns invaded Chang'an, and was destroyed in the Western Jin Dynasty .
Eastern Jin Dynasty ——(317-420 AD) In the second year of the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty, Sima Rui moved south to Jiankang and became emperor. At this time, the Eastern Jin Dynasty coexisted with the Sixteen Kingdoms in the North, so this period was also called Eastern Jin Sixteen Kingdoms . In 420 AD, Liu Yu abolished Emperor Jin’an and established Liu Song, thus entering the Southern and Northern Dynasties period.
This is the establishment and demise of various dynasties in my country from the establishment of Xia Dynasty in 2070 BC to 420 AD, the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
What do you think about this? Welcome everyone to discuss together in the comment area.
Welcome to pay attention to Adong. After Adong, he will continue to bring you more history. In the next section, we will introduce the establishment of dynasties from the Northern and Southern Dynasties to the Qing Dynasty. And perish.
.
