China Well-off Network News recently, according to of the State Administration of Radio and Television, the comrade in charge of network audio-visual program management of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television said that he supports qualified Internet audio-visual program service agencies to produce, introduce and broadcast content in accordance with laws and regulations. Excellent cartoons of truth, goodness and beauty, and resolutely resist the online broadcast of cartoons with unhealthy plots and images such as violence, gore, vulgar pornography, etc. Children and adolescents are the main audience groups of cartoons. All Internet audio-visual program service agencies should set up "children's channels" and "youth and youth special areas", further standardize program content, optimize program scheduling, and create a good online audio-visual space for the healthy growth of young people , Sparking heated discussion among netizens.
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The State Administration of Radio, Film and Television supported the broadcast of excellent animations to attract social attention, but did you know that? 90 years ago, my country's animation once won glory for the country and was written in the history of modern animation in my country A good story.
In the old Shanghai a hundred years ago, there were three brothers in our country. They drew the story of Journey to the West into cartoons. They competed with Disney and raised their eyebrows for the early animation industry in our country. They are the Wan brothers.
Star Film Company has three new boys. They are all descendants in their twenties and thirties, but their names sound loudly: Wan Laiming , Wan Guchan, Wan Chaochen. What a surname? It turns out that they are brothers. The elder Wan Laiming and the second eldest Wan Guchan are still twins.
The boss and the second child are not only the same in appearance, but also in sync with their words, deeds, and hobbies. When I first came, my colleagues were confused and made a lot of jokes. It wasn't until we got along for a long time that everyone found a way to distinguish: the boss Wan Laiming had a faintly big black mole between his eyebrows.
Ge Sa had studied cartoon animation for many years before joining the star company. In the 1930s, American Hollywood cartoons became popular in Shanghai. Although they were only 7 or 8 minutes long, they were shown in theaters, but they were witty and lively, and they were very popular with children. Even Mr. Lu Xun often joined groups to watch them.
Boss Wan Laiming originally worked as an advertising illustrator at the Commercial Press of ,The second elder Wan Guchan and the elder 30,000 Chaochen were originally engaged in stage setting at Guoguang Film Company. After the collapse of Guoguang Company, Ge San transferred to Great Wall Film Company and finally produced my country's first cartoon-" Rare Studio ".
The production process of early cartoon animation in our country was very difficult. For example, a 1,000-foot-long film requires nearly 20,000 original pictures. Because there are 24 frames per second for sound movies, and 1 frame per frame, 24 frames are required. silent film is less, and each frame also has 16 frames. If there are more than 20 painters, it will take more than 3 months to paint at the earliest.
If the post-production is accompanied by instrumental music, special sound effects, and professional actors are invited to dub the dialogue of cartoon characters, the manpower, material resources, and financial resources will be overwhelming. At that time, there was an extreme shortage of animation talents in our country, and the society did not pay attention to children's education, so Hollywood and Disney animation was unique in the world.
The three Wan brothers created "Trouble with the Paper Man" for the Great China Film Company after "Break in the Studio", and then produced "The Tortoise and the Hare", "Blood Money" and "Quick Wake of the Chinese" at Lianhua Film Company. Animated short films such as "Solidarity" have achieved good box office results.
Brother went under the celebrity film company this time, because of the better creative environment and more advanced equipment, he can flex his muscles. And the star film company also fully delegated the authority, letting them take charge of the cartoon department, and really made a series of excellent works.
Even during the war years of war, they also filmed my country’s first sound animation " Camel Dance ", as well as "The History of National Pain", "The Year of Chinese Products" and "Saving the Country by Aviation" which inspired the compatriots to resist foreign aggression. "Resistance" and other films have won awards from the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of the Interior.
However, the cartoon works of the Wan Brothers that not only inspire the Chinese people to fight against the fighting, but also break the hegemony of Hollywood animation, it is undoubtedly the "Princess Iron Fan" filmed in 1941. The original intention of their creation is to fight for the people of the country.
Originally in 1937, Walt Disney was a three-year, million-dollar filming of "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs",As soon as it was released, it became popular all over the world, and Disney won the Oscar for Lifetime Achievement Award for this film, and its screening in Shanghai was unprecedented.
The Wan brothers also wanted to create our oriental princess, so they took the material from "Journey to the West", and the Xinhua United Film Company led the establishment of the cartoon division. The second child Wan Guchan personally served as the director, and The boss, Wan Laiming, is co-directed by this "Princess Iron Fan".
Iron Fan Princess consumes more than 8,000 feet of film and mobilizes more than 100 staff members. The production time is up to one and a half years. Under the difficult conditions of the War of Resistance against Japan, the film was short of funds and almost died during the most critical period of the film production. Later, all difficulties were finally overcome. At the end of 1941, it was released in Shanghai, the "Isolated Island" in the occupied area.
"Princess Iron Fan" spin has been released in Hong Kong, Southeast Asia and Japan, and the response has been unprecedented. Because it is not only China, but also Asia's first full-length animated feature film with sound.
Although there is a subtitle in the film: "The people rise up and fight for the final victory", it was forcibly cut off by the enemy and the false electric prosecutors during the screening, but there was a 13-year-old Japanese boy who was sincerely moved after watching the film. You can clearly see that this is a work that embodies the spirit of resistance. The Japanese army that brutally ravaged China was hit hard by the concerted efforts of the Chinese people. The intention of this film is clear."
This 13 The year-old Japanese boy will later create classic works such as "Astro Boy", "The King of the Forest", " Fire Bird", and Tezuka Osamu with the title of "Father of Japanese Anime". After watching "Princess Iron Fan", he has since embarked on the road of animation.
40 years later, the well-known Osamu Tezuka visited China and met his idol Wan Laiming. While the two generations of masters shook hands, they also let the classic animation images created by each of them-Astro Boy and Monkey King, have a journey through The hug of time and space. (Zihua)
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