Myocarditis is a common disease in life. It can be cured if you find it is treated early. If acute and severe, it will be fatal. How much do you know about myocarditis? What are the symptoms of myocarditis? Let me introduce it to you.
1, general symptoms of myocarditis
upper respiratory tract infection, or tracheitis, or pneumonia, or digestive tract infection and other viral diseases, including diarrhea, chickenpox, mumps, measles, hepatitis, etc., 1 to 3 weeks before the onset of this disease, Clinical manifestations include fever, sore throat, cough, diarrhea and other symptoms of viral infections.
2, viral myocarditis
viral myocarditis has a great disparity between the severity of the disease, and the conscious symptoms are often milder than the actual disease, and are often ignored. People with mild disease may be asymptomatic. They are often found during medical examination or physical examination. Or there is only an abnormality in the electrocardiogram; in severe cases, the symptoms are obvious, and they will quickly develop into cardiogenic shock, or acute heart failure, or severe arrhythmia, which can die within hours or days.
When suffering from acute myocarditis, it is easy for the patient to ignore the symptoms of acute myocarditis, because the symptoms of acute myocarditis often appear in the acute or convalescent phase of viral infection. The main symptoms of
viral myocarditis generally include fatigue, pallor, hyperhidrosis, palpitations, shortness of breath, chest tightness, dizziness, precordial pain, syncope, convulsions, etc. Myocarditis can be divided into three types: mild, moderate and severe.
mild patients may have no obvious conscious symptoms, accidental arrhythmia or ST-segment and T wave changes in several leads of the ECG during or after a cold. Symptoms may manifest as fatigue, weakness, loss of appetite, etc., or There are slight palpitations, chest tightness, suffocation, shortness of breath, paleness during physical examination, congestion in the pharynx, tachycardia or slow heartbeat, or irregular heartbeat.
is relatively mild, and most can be cured after a few months of comprehensive treatment after rest. Most myocarditis is of this type. Z2z
3, moderate myocarditis
is relatively rare in patients with neutral myocarditis, and only mild myocarditis has clinical manifestations, and the symptoms are mostly heart failure, fatigue, dizziness, sweating, pale complexion and other symptoms.
is similar to adult angina pectoris, a few have abdominal pain, arthralgia and myalgia. Children may be irritable, sometimes short of breath, and cold hands and feet. Tachycardia, slow or uneven, low and blunt heart sounds, hair-like systolic murmurs at the apex of the heart, and pericardial friction sounds when combined with pericarditis.
The liver can be enlarged to varying degrees and pain. If children can be diagnosed and treated in time, most of the cases can be cured after one or several years, and some cases can turn into chronic myocarditis or die of congestive heart failure.
