2020 Chinese New Year of the Rat, the pneumonia epidemic is coming so fiercely that people will be caught off guard.
In this extraordinary period, what we ordinary people can do is: do not party, do not travel, do not go to shopping malls, self-isolate at home, do not cause chaos to the country, do not cause chaos to the medical staff, which is the greatest to the country, the society, and the family. Support and contribute!
Holidays are extended. When going out becomes a luxury, I love to relive those dramas that I loved to watch before to pass the time, such as "Sungkyunkwan Scandal" which I will talk about today.
The background of the play is the period when King Lee Suan, King Moon Sung, King of Korea was in power. It mainly tells the poor female protagonist Kim Yun-hee who disguised herself as a man and was admitted to Sungkyunkwan for scientific research. She lived in an age when only men could be admitted to the hall and women’s ignorance was virtue. Be careful, and finally harvest the story of friendship and love at Sungkyunkwan.
feels that although this drama is the Korean version of "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai", it is not as miserable as our Chinese Liang Zhu. Instead, it adds some relaxed and humorous. The costumes are more sophisticated and the plot is exquisite. Today Xiao Yin wants to tell everyone It's a kind of hat in this drama: black hat, which is also a common style of ancient Korean hat in Korean costume drama.
1, from China
When he appeared on the stage, the sun-shining teenager with a black hat, under the cover of a wide brim, gradually showed his face and smiled lightly. He did not know how many people's hearts were captured in an instant.
In the Joseon era, men had to wear hats when they were in bed together. It seems to be a habit of the people at that time. In ancient times, Korean men had to wear different hats according to different occasions. The predecessor of
black hat comes from our ancient Chinese Ming . If you don’t believe it, look at the hat, dome, round mouth, wide round flat eaves unearthed from the tomb of the Luhuang King (Zhu Yuanzhang's tenth son Zhu Tan, 1389). The real relics of the early Ming Dynasty.
More specific physical picture:
"Hat" has appeared in the Shang and Zhou dynasties. Its invention is naturally related to sun and rain. The large brim can not only block rain, but also shade when the sun is hot, and the shape is mostly large. There are also domes with spires. There are many traditional Chinese hats made of bamboo strips, rushes, ramie, etc. As time goes by, hats of various textures that imitate their shapes have gradually emerged. The
pictured above is called a big hat. Regarding its origin, it was first evolved from an ordinary brimmed hat. In fact, has been shaped as early as the Song Dynasty. The most famous military hat of the Song Dynasty, "Fan Yang Li", is a typical representative. One. Fan Yangli is a kind of military cap that appeared in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, and gradually became a common hat of all classes in the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties. Z1z Later Mongolians also followed suit. The portraits of figures in the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty often have the image of wearing hats. The Yuan Dynasty was a hat with a round brim, which resembled the top hat of an English gentleman, but the top was not square but round. The hat was inherited by the Ming Dynasty and became taller. Ming Dynasty historian Shen Defu once said: "After the Yuan Dynasty, princes and nobles all wore big hats, and regarded the patterns on their tops as waiting for their prestige. If there is a dragon and a dragon in front, it is the master of the Yuan Dynasty. "This shows that straight eaves were mostly worn by the upper class in the Yuan Dynasty. The big hat is one of the most important first clothes for men in the Ming Dynasty. It can be used from the emperor to the common people. The big hat is often given as a reward to the surrounding tribes. Among the tributary countries that have established patriarchal ties with the Ming court, North Korea is the country with the most frequent tribute trips to China. "Ming Records" compiled and edited by the Ming court. There are more than 500 items related to costume tribute of the two countries. When the name of North Korea was still Goryeo, he responded positively to the call of Ming Taizu to share peace with neighboring countries under the system of "master and follower", that is, to repair each other. In the second year of Hongwu (1369), King Wang Zhuan was receiving a seal from the Ming court. After the book, send envoys to pay tribute to congratulate and ask to be nominated, HongwuThe emperor once again sent the edict and the golden seal to Goryeo, and named Wang Zhuan as the king of Goryeo, and gifted them with crown attire, sacrificial attire, Wenqi saras, and Jinxiu Rongqi, which formally established the clan relationship between the two countries. and Lee’s North Korea was only founded in 1392. Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang chose the new country title for him as “North Korea”. The reason is: “The title of Dongyi, but North Korea is called the United States, and its origin is far away, so you can use its name. The ancestor. Titian herdsmen, heirs of Yongchang. "Li Chenggui enshrined the Ming Dynasty imperial decree on February 15th in the twenty-sixth year of Hongwu (1393), and his country name was Korea . After more than two hundred years, North Korea and the Ming court diligently repaired tribute. In the exchanges between the two parties, the number of North Korean envoys to the Ming Dynasty was much higher than that of the Ming Dynasty's envoys to North Korea. Z5z grants are an important item in the diplomatic activities of the two countries. Most political interactions between the two countries are accompanied by grants.
Poems for the return of the pilgrims to the country
Collection of the National Museum of Korea
Because North Korea is a "subordinate" country, and the Ming court is a "master and slave" relationship, its king must be officially canonized by the Ming court. In addition to the seal of the seal, is the most important thing at the time of canonization. Its rank and specifications are a direct manifestation of the political status of the feudal state in the heart of the sovereign state.
Korean King Li Pan: ‘Hong Wuzhong...the court surrendered second class to the court, and the court minister’s first-class surrendered the courtier’s third-class garb. At the beginning of Yongle, the first minister Fangyuan sent his elder son to enter the dynasty, and was given a five-beam crown attire. ’Supplied from it, so there is fate. ——"Ming Xuanzong Record"
Li's royal family and court civil servants in the Joseon period all adopted the cap style of the Ming court of China, with no difference in form. is only the crown, winged crown, sky crown, Piben, etc. worn by the Joseon royal family of the Lee clan. Civil officials mainly wore beam crowns, black gauze hats, and sacred heads. The is lower than the Ming Dynasty's , and the craftsmanship is rougher. The black hat
evolved into a kind of Korean hat after the native Korean evolution. The Korean hat is a part of Hanbok, and it is a hat often worn by married men of the Korean dynasty. It is woven from horsetail, black yarn and bamboo to protect hair.
Korean hats can be divided into grass hats, black hats, red hats, white hats, and jade heron hats, among which the most common is black hat . When the imperial examinations are held in North Korea, all participants should wear black hats.
Black hats were introduced into Lee's North Korea through local evolution. Because yarn hats are worn every day, the use and form of yarn hats have undergone many changes. It eventually became part of the ancient Korean costume culture. But it can't be worn casually, it can only be worn after men reach adulthood.
And the background of the drama "Sungkyunkwan Scandal" is the period when King Lee Suan, the king of King Moon Sung of Korea, was in power.
The black hat is a crown hat specially used by ancient Korean men. It is cylindrical, worn on a net towel and covered on the top of the head. The hat has a wide brim to shade and block the rain. The materials made are reeds, bamboo stalks, pine baskets, satin, cotton cloth, paper and horsehair, etc. The width of the brim varies according to the status and status of the hat.
The black hat style of "Sungkyunkwan Scandal", I can’t see what the material is:
2, the standard for Korean costume drama men-black hat
Since ancient times, Koreans wear hats not just for beauty, but for hats. the use of. In ancient times, hats can be used to judge a person’s position, living standard, poor or rich, etc. The
black hat has largely become a standard for men in Korean costume dramas. Black hats are only one of the big categories of hats. The proportions of black hats in different periods will be different. Of course, this difference will be erased in TV dramas and try to become a symbolic existence. The black hat in the play
, even if the background is the reign of Jeongjo Jeongjo of North Korea, Lee Suan, this is also the king who has experienced the most ups and downs in the 500-year history of the Joseon Dynasty. He is also the most open-minded king who has embraced everything in the most democratic way. . The black hats inside are still strictly graded. The black hats worn by the female protagonist who are like a man from life experience disguise themselves as men will not have the black hat:
The child seems to be extraordinarily beautiful. For example, in the Korean drama "The Moon Embracing the Sun", Kim Soo-hyun plays Xuan Wang and wears a black hat on the tour, and Kim Soo-hyun's small face is extraordinarily quiet and beautiful.
Generally speaking of Korean yarn hats, people most often think of "black hat". Mainly used by scholar-officials outside.
The wearing of black hats is strictly graded: the cloth on the top is usually used to distinguish the high and low identities, and it can also be distinguished by the buttons of the ribbons, that is, the "Ying" material; in the ages of Yingjo and Jeongjo, the ying was made of amber, Made of tortoiseshell, it hangs long to the chest. is the shape below the picture.
Li Xianjun, the hero of the play, is the son of Zuo Yizheng, a polite man, and Li Xianjun played by Park Yoochun. After watching the whole play, I think it is a word: noble. The kind of self-discipline, gentleness, cleanliness and perseverance of the family. You can find it on him. The and its high appearance are self-willed. He looks handsome and wears it casually, as long as he wears a black hat.
The father of the second male Gu Yonghe was originally the leader of the market trader's cloth shop, and because he couldn't stand it, he would continue to pay tribute to the old man. "I will be the second class." After making up his mind, he resorted to means to become two classes. Later, he invited the best writing teacher at the time for his son and sent him to Sungkyunkwan, so his black hat was also tasseled.
is also in charge of the play, the little prince and the handsome guy in the show. The clothes and hat of Gu Rong Ha played by Song Joong Ki don't have heavy styles.
can only be worn by two classes of nobles at first. After the 19th century, married people of middle-aged and above can also wear it, but untouchables and common people are not allowed to wear it.
There are many elderly people in modern South Korea who usually wear nets and hats. Most of them have narrow brims. Of course, there is no status distinction, but they are just convenient to carry.
I used to watch this show with handsome men and beauties, but now I am at home and watch this show again. What I see is the cultural core inside, whether it’s clothing or thinking about the country, including some North Korean history at that time Some of the above legal policy reforms and pioneering works are reflected in the play. What moved me most was the people's new understanding of Confucianism in the play—the young people's new understanding of state governance. said in a sentence in the play: Confucian scholars should shoulder the suffering of the people of the world.
Chinese characters, poems and books are also exposed in the drama.
Sungkyunkwan University is the oldest university in South Korea's history, dating back to Sungkyunkwan, the highest institution of the Joseon Dynasty established in 1398. Many things in this drama are quite sophisticated, the actors' looks and acting skills are also good, and the development of the whole story is more traceable, adding to the realism of the story.
Because of this Korean drama, I learned a lot about Korean culture. For this reason, I also went to search for information and learned about the knowledge of ancient Korean costumes and hats . I couldn’t help but feel that the costumes in Korean culture have absorbed the essence of Chinese classical culture. South Korea’s own connotations and classics continue to develop and evolve, thus blooming infinite modern charm.
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