Pictures of survival and death, reality and nothingness, sublime and despicability, greatness and insignificance, reality and hypocrisy, vastness and remoteness, integrity and betrayal have been the themes of biography by literati and poets since ancient times. In the writings of

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survival and death, reality and nothingness, sublimity and despicability, truth and hypocrisy, vastness and remoteness, integrity and betrayal, have been the themes of biography by literati and poets since ancient times. In the writings of Chinese and foreign writers and philosophers, living is by no means a common thing. It is something that everyone needs to face, is going on, and cannot escape. There are actually many different opinions and no conclusions about what is alive.

Yu Hua 's novel "Living" allows us to understand the survival status of people in different environments through Fugui's life experience, and also feel various sighs and sighs about the growth and decline of life.

Fugui was originally a playboy from a rich family, with no worries about food and clothing, and calling for the wind and rain. Addicted to gambling and prostitution has made Fugui go from a rich man to a poor man. The death of parents and the separation of their wives made the originally arrogant, arrogant and indulgent Fugui plummeted and depressed. He suffered all the rolling eyes and jealousy of others, tasted all the ups and downs of life, and shed every tear of pain and sorrow. What is "living", you will definitely find the answer from Fugui.

Even if you lose your relatives, wealth, status, or fame, and just exist like a wild grass and wild flower, it is a kind of living and a gesture. Man lives for living itself, not for anything other than living. The prosperous and rich words often seem cumbersome and redundant when it comes to living. Live, regardless of sorrow or joy, no matter what.

When people live, they always have to pursue something spiritually in order to feel wealth and peace. Taking a long life as a day, constantly moving towards clear goals, daring to challenge difficulties and unknowns, cultivating one's noble character, and providing help to others as much as possible will help people get rid of vulgar interests and move towards lofty pursuits.

Japanese entrepreneur Inamori Kazuo , founded two companies, Kyoto Ceramics Co., Ltd. and KDDI, and proposed the "six improvements" that have a huge impact. The specific content is:

1. It is no less than anyone else's efforts;

2. Be humble and not proud;

3. It is necessary to reflect on every day;

4. It is necessary to thank you when you are alive;

5. Accumulate good deeds and think about altruism;

6. Forget emotional troubles.

6 seemingly simple 6 items of content, practiced seriously and steadily every day, and in the long run, it will change the state of human survival. Among them, it is very important to reflect on every day and maintain a state of awakening and awareness. Only by constantly reflecting on ourselves can we understand whether there are any inappropriate words and deeds during the day, and then correct our mistakes in time, develop our strengths and make up for our shortcomings, and continue to improve in personality, morality and ability.

German philosopher Schopenhauer , conducted in-depth discussions and analysis of personal survival under the influence of unpredictable fate.

In Schopenhauer's view, "In fact, if fate wants to exert its entire evil power, the suffering person will even fall into a situation where he cannot survive and die: in the hands of an angry enemy, he may be constantly tortured by cruelty and ruthlessness, and cannot escape. So the tortured person calls for God's mercy; he is still ruthlessly abandoned under the destiny.

But this desperate and hopeless state is exactly the same It reflects the nature of his will that cannot be overwhelmed and unsubdued. His body is the concreteness of this will. An external force cannot change or suppress this will at all, and any strange and unknowable force cannot save him from the misery caused by life. This life is a phenomenon of will. Just like in every thing, it is no exception among the main things. A person always has to turn around and rely on himself. "

The role of will cannot be ignored. How we should and can live depends largely on our will. When you have the consciousness to pursue the meaning of life, you embark on the path of exploration of "aware of your own state of existence".How to understand the word "living"? Your will will point you in the direction. And experiencing every moment of the moment with your heart, focusing on every little thing, meticulously investing in every bit of enthusiasm, and patiently writing every paragraph will make the invisible book "live" profound and heavy.