The main line of higher education development in the past 20 years is "expanding enrollment"; college degree to undergraduate degree, second degree to first degree; now there are more than 4 million undergraduate students enrollment every year. Subsequently, the enrollment of master's students is expanded, with about 1 million students enrolling each year. The potential for enrollment expansion of undergraduate and master's degree has been tapped almost, and now it is reported that postdoctoral enrollment expansion has been expanded.
According to a news title on September 6 of " Pengpai News " is "Promote the expansion of postdoctoral enrollment in colleges and universities, and use postdoctoral enrollment as an important source for teachers to supplement". You can see a reality. The expansion of doctoral enrollment is already on the way, and postdoctoral enrollment is expanded. Already in planning. Graduates who have no postdoctoral experience in the future should basically not want to work in colleges and universities.
In recent years, undergraduate students have greatly expanded their enrollment; the current bachelor's degree can be described as a waste of time. It is difficult to recruit migrant workers of 10,000 yuan, but it can be said that there are a lot of college students with 3,000 yuan. Undergraduate degree has become a basic social education, which can only be said to be the threshold for general jobs; undergraduates are basically unable to get a job with a slightly better quality.
For now, there are still employment advantages for master's degree graduates. Generally speaking, employment for master's degree students from prestigious universities and science and engineering graduates from general colleges is still good, and the advantages are obvious. As long as you don’t choose a very good job, it’s not a big problem; however, it’s difficult to find employment for some liberal arts graduates; overall, the employment advantages of master’s graduates can last for a few years.
According to the report of The Paper, the depreciation of master's degree is already on the way. With the expansion of doctoral enrollment, postdoctoral fellows will become a trend, and the employment competition for master's degree graduates will be greatly reduced, or there will be no advantage. A little pessimistic may be similar to the current employment situation of undergraduate students. Future doctoral students will have similar employment situations to current master's degree graduates.
final conclusion
With the improvement of social education level, coupled with the decrease in population birth rate , the future undergraduate education will become general education. The difference is that the majors of learning are different; the undergraduate diploma may be held by everyone at that time. This is the one. Master students replace current undergraduate students, and doctoral students replace current master students; postdoctoral students become the ultimate goal.
With the development of society, the elite education route is imperative; higher education, which is like flooding, can only have low investment and low efficiency. Some people are not capable enough in higher education. Lowering the admission threshold and improving the level of education is no longer suitable for the development of the times; especially when taking elite education in the postgraduate stage is the only way to improve the quality of education; expanding enrollment can only solve the problem of academic qualifications, but cannot improve the quality of education, but will instead increase the employment of graduates. anxiety.
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