Gorgeous sunset is not uncommon, but every time it appears, it always makes people excited. The sunset is infinitely beautiful, but it is near dusk, and no matter how beautiful the sunset is, it will be fleeting. We picked up the camera and hoped to use photography to freeze the best moment of the day.
Take good photos of the sunset, and you need to pay attention to these points:
. Time
Take photos of the sunset depends largely on luck, because there is not a beautiful sunset every day. A beautiful sunset requires a clear weather and appropriate clouds. Only when there are clouds, the sunset will have layers and changes. Too many clouds will block the sunlight and cannot form a beautiful sunset.
You may wish to check the weather forecast before shooting, predict the probability of sunset on that day, and arrive at the shooting point in advance. If the weather is bad, it may take several days or even longer.
The sunset is always fleeting. When shooting, you must make sufficient preparations, arrive at the shooting point in advance, set up the camera position, and adjust the camera parameters.
2. Composition
The most common composition for shooting the sunset is the central composition, placing the sun in the center of the picture, or placing the horizon and horizontal lines in the center of the picture to form a symmetrical beauty of up and down symmetry.
It should be noted that the central composition often appears dull, especially when there is not much content on the ground or the sky, the picture is prone to monotony and boring. If there is more rich content on the sky or ground, it is good to choose the center composition.
Three-part composition is also a composition method commonly used in shooting sunsets. By placing the horizontal plane or horizon on the upper and lower thirds of the picture, you can selectively emphasize the scenery on the ground or the sky. If there are beautiful clouds in the sky, you can let the sky occupy more parts of the picture and emphasize the scenery in the sky. If there are not many interesting elements in the sky, then look for interesting elements on the ground to allow the ground to occupy more pictures and emphasize the scenery on the ground.
3. Shooting angle
If you can't shoot a shocking effect at an ordinary angle, you might as well try shooting at low angles, lower the camera position, and the foreground scene is very close to the audience. In addition, the wide-angle distortion stretches the foreground and is very tense, which is conducive to enhancing the perspective effect of the picture, obtaining a good sense of depth, a strong sense of substitution, and achieving a good shock.
even you can try vertical shots to enhance this sense of depth, while also allowing more elements to the sky and the ground.
When looking for shooting angles, you should pay attention to finding the right prospect. A good prospect can make your picture more intense and more attractive. For example, the rocks by the water, parts of the building, some wild flowers, etc. are all good prospects.
4. Exposure
The exposure of the sunset is a point that many people do not pay much attention to. Because the sunset is larger than the light in the sky and the ground, it is sometimes difficult to ensure correct exposure. If the sky is used as the benchmark, the ground is underexposed, and if the ground is used as the benchmark, the sky is overexposed.
If there are more interesting outlined scenery on the ground, such as uneven buildings and beautiful sculptures, you can consider taking silhouettes. You only need to expose them based on the sky. The underexposed scenery on the ground can simply make it only have a contour and has a unique flavor.
If you want the ground and sky to be exposed normally, there are many ways. You can use a gradient gray mirror, which is actually a gradient light reduction mirror . The principle is to "wear sunglasses" the part of the sky to reduce the light ratio. Similar to this method, there is also the method of using "shaking black card". Both methods require slower shutters, and the sky and ground must be in neat locations, suitable for shooting plains, grasslands, and sunsets by the sea.
The easiest and most practical way is to use HDR to shoot. Many cameras have HDR mode built-in. If not, or you are unwilling to rely on the camera to automatically synthesize, you can take three photos of the same camera position based on the sky, ground and middle positions, and then superimpose them later, and you will get a photo where the sky and ground are exposed normally. It should be noted that the camera must not move any movement or zooming during the shooting process.
. Don’t rush to pack up and quit. After the sun sets, don’t miss it! After the sun sets, the sky will change to red, purple, blue and other colors in a short time, which is very beautiful. Finally, there is a quiet " blue light moment", which are all worth shooting!
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