一,s(主詞)+ v( 動詞)+O(賓語)+toV(不定詞)
1.表希望,期待--like want ,wish expect等。
如:
I want you to tell the truth
我要你說實話
I didn't expect her to be absent (缺席)
我不希望她缺席
2.表許可,--allow ,permit
如:
Please allow me to introduce my wife ,Rosaline
請允許我介紹一下我妻子 Rosaline
Mother didn't permit her to go to the movie alone.
媽媽不允許她獨自一人去看電影
3.表思考,認為--think .believe,consider,find,recognize等。
如:
We believe him to be honest(誠實)
==We believe (that) he is honest (從句引導兩個子句)
我們認為他是誠實的
I thought the idea to be practical(實際的,可實現的)
== I thought (that) the idea is pactical
我認為那想法是可實現的
4.表依賴,建議,要求,命令
(tell ,advise,order,ask,request,require,force,persuade,get,cause,teach,beg等)
如:
The doctor advised him to stop smoking(戒煙)
醫生建議他戒煙
I persuaded him to go with me
我說服他和我一起去