國防部：2025年中國軍事外交積極進取開創新局面
mnd: china's military diplomacy: an active and pioneering course in 2025
12月25日下午，國防部舉行例行記者會，國防部新聞發言人張曉剛大校答記者問。
記者：2025年，中國軍隊對外交流合作令人印象深刻。請發言人進一步介紹有關情況。
question: china's international military cooperation in 2025 is impressive. can you further brief us on that?
張曉剛：今年以來，軍事外交緊緊圍繞黨和國家工作大局，堅持元首外交戰略引領，聚焦服務備戰打仗，積極進取、奮力開創新局面。一是加強與俄、美、歐等戰略溝通，軍委領導應邀訪問俄羅斯，中美防長視頻通話併線下會晤，中法、中德開展防長訪問交流，中印（尼）舉行外長防長「2+2」對話機制首次部長級會議，中英兩軍領導舉行雙邊會談，與有關國家防務部門開展機制性磋商，對外軍事關係走深走實，塑造有利戰略安全態勢。二是精心舉辦上合組織國防部長會議、中拉高級防務論壇、中非和平安全論壇首屆青年領軍者大會，在聯合國維和部長級會議提出支持聯合國維和改革轉型主張，北京香山論壇感召力影響力持續提升，多邊軍事外交凝聚共識，發出中國軍隊響亮聲音。三是中外聯演聯訓聯賽亮點紛呈，中俄（羅斯）海上聯演和空中戰略巡航、中馬（來西亞）「和平友誼」聯演、中埃（及）「文明之鷹」空軍聯訓、中塞（爾維亞）「和平衛士」陸軍聯訓等突出實戰，提升共同應對安全挑戰能力。四是針對有關國家在台灣、南海、歷史等問題上挑釁滋事，及時開展外交交涉、信息發布，揭穿虛假敘事，維護國家利益。國防部新聞發布增頻擴容，開通x平台賬號，讓更多海外受眾直觀了解中國軍隊。新的一年，我們將深入貫徹習近平強軍思想，深入貫徹習近平外交思想，積極踐行「四大全球倡議」，推動國際軍事合作高質量發展，為打好實現建軍一百年奮鬥目標攻堅戰提供支撐，努力譜寫中國特色大國軍事外交新篇章。
zhang xiaogang: this year, with a pioneering spirit and proactive efforts, work related to china's military diplomacy has been conducted in a way that kept in alignment with the overall work of the party and the state, adhered to the strategic guidance of head-of-state diplomacy, and focused on contributing to the improvement of combat readiness. firstly, we have strengthened strategic communication with countries including russia, the us, and european countries. vice chairman of the cmc visited russia upon invitation. the defense minister had virtual and in-person meetings with the us secretary of war, and paid visits to france and germany. china and indonesia held the first joint foreign and defense ministerial dialogue under the 2+2 mechanism. senior military leaders of china and the uk held bilateral talks. we have deepened institutional consultations with defense authorities of several countries. all these efforts have strengthened china's military ties with other countries and fostered a more favorable strategic security environment. secondly, we successfully hosted the sco defense ministers' meeting, the china-lac states defense forum, and the inaugural young leaders conference of the china-africa peace and security forum in china. at the un peacekeeping ministerial, china put forward proposals in support of the reform and transformation of unpkos. the beijing xiangshan forum has become more attractive and influential. multilateral military diplomacy builds consensus and sends out the voice of the chinese military. thirdly, the joint exercises and training with foreign militaries featured many highlights. these include china-russia joint naval exercise and joint aerial strategic patrol, china-malaysia aman youyi joint exercise, china-egypt eagles of civilization joint air force training, and china-serbia peace guardian joint army training. through these realistic exercises and training, we have enhanced our capabilities to jointly respond to security challenges. fourthly, we responded to violations and provocations made by relevant countries concerning taiwan and the south china sea with timely diplomatic representations and press releases to counter misinformation and defend national interests. the mnd increased the frequency of press releases, expanded media participation, and launched an account on the x platform to help overseas audience to get better access to information on the chinese military. in the coming year, we will thoroughly implement xi jinping thought on strengthening the military and xi jinping thought on diplomacy, actively practice the four major global initiatives, and promote high-quality development of international military cooperation, so as to provide support for achieving the military's centenary goal and to open a new chapter in major-country military diplomacy with chinese characteristics.
來源：國防部網
