This article is reproduced from: Overseas Network
Author: Sheng Chaoxun (Director of the Strategic Policy Office of China Institute of Macroeconomics)
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xmlnew foreign trade formats and models represented by cross-border e-commerce, market procurement and trade, etc., has grown rapidly in recent years, and is of great significance to promoting the transformation of foreign trade development modes, effectively stabilizing foreign investment and foreign trade, optimizing and stabilizing the global supply chain, and promoting the "going out" of Chinese manufacturing products and Chinese brands.
China's cross-border e-commerce is in an important window of innovation and development.
The total import and export of cross-border e-commerce in 2021 was 1.98 trillion yuan, an increase of 15% year-on-year. The contradiction between rapid growth in demand and insufficient support for related supporting services is highlighted. To achieve high-quality development of cross-border e-commerce, relevant policies and measures should be introduced as soon as possible to accelerate the development of overseas warehouses, and promote overseas warehouses to become an important fulcrum for the development of cross-border e-commerce.
Encourage multiple entities to build overseas warehouse should become the focus of development.
At present, the demand for overseas warehouses of cross-border e-commerce is increasing rapidly, but the effective supply capacity needs to be improved urgently.
needs to accelerate the implementation of special actions for high-quality development of overseas warehouses, promote excellent overseas warehouse innovative practices and useful experiences, strengthen the cultivation of entities, promote standard construction, strengthen talent training, encourage and guide diversified entities such as foreign trade enterprises, logistics enterprises, cross-border e-commerce platforms and large cross-border e-commerce sellers to participate in the construction of overseas warehouses, and cultivate a group of representative overseas warehouses with distinctive characteristics in information construction, intelligent development, diversified services, and localized operations.
Overseas warehouse digital and intelligent upgrades need to be promoted urgently.
Overseas warehouses are a systematic reconstruction of traditional cross-border logistics methods. Some airports implement a 72-hour visa-free and 24-hour customs clearance service mechanism to ensure that cross-border e-commerce goods are "commanded, tested and released" and have a significant role in solving the bottlenecks of cross-border logistics in cost, timeliness and customs clearance.
should continue to improve the digitalization and intelligence level of overseas warehouses, support overseas warehouses to connect with the online comprehensive service platform of the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zone and domestic and foreign e-commerce platforms, build an information management system integrating professional international logistics, domestic logistics, warehousing management , bonded, customs declaration, and inspection, explore the establishment and improvement of overseas smart supply chain platform and "overseas warehouse + domestic bonded warehouse" and other online and offline linkage networks, strengthen rapid response capabilities and emergency guarantee capabilities, and drive the digital upgrade of the entire cross-border industrial chain and supply chain.
Overseas warehouse resource integration capabilities need to be further improved.
Overseas warehouse is not just a warehouse, but also has a very obvious role in optimizing supply chain management services and promoting terminal sales.
According to statistics, more than 90% of cross-border e-commerce goods are consumer goods, of which 91.8% are exports, mainly clothing, shoes and bags, home textiles and electronic products. These are internationally competitive products made in China. They are quickly sold overseas through cross-border e-commerce channels such as overseas warehouses, which will help promote the "going out" of related products and brands and enhance the reputation of Chinese manufacturing.
should further enhance the function of overseas warehouses, encourage overseas warehouse companies to integrate domestic and foreign resources, and extend services to the upstream and downstream of the supply chain.
deepens mutually beneficial cooperation with overseas upstream and downstream enterprises, accelerate the layout of overseas warehouses in key markets, make up for the shortcomings of cross-border logistics such as freight and aviation, and rely on overseas warehouses to establish and improve a global cross-border e-commerce infrastructure network such as warehousing, logistics, payment, and data covering the world, with reasonable layout and coordinated development;
improves the new foreign trade logistics network system, creates a smart carrier to optimize the international supply chain layout, form an overall logistics solution based on overseas warehouses, promotes small and medium-sized enterprises to "borrow ships to go overseas", drives Chinese manufacturing brands to expand the international market space, and helps cross-border e-commerce platform enterprises to operate globally.
Overseas warehouse supervision services should continue to innovate. Strengthen the organizational construction of cross-border e-commerce industry, improve relevant standards, strengthen the ability to deal with trade frictions, and provide guarantees and support measures for cross-border e-commerce companies to go overseas.
optimizes cross-border e-commerce retail import supervision, enriches product categories and sources, and improves the level of cross-border e-commerce consumer protection.
accelerates the construction of overseas warehouse standards and launches a number of national or industry standards with international influence. Actively participate in the formulation of international rules and standards for new foreign trade formats and models, strengthen international cooperation in the fields of intellectual property protection of , cross-border logistics, etc., and support the use of RMB for new trade formats such as cross-border e-commerce to settle.
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