Everyone knows that the popular topic in the academic circle these days is the ownership of Nobel Prize . The Nobel Prize includes 5 award projects, including the Physics Prize, Chemistry Prize, Physiology or Medicine Prize , Literature Prize and "Peace Prize".

Among them, the prize for physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine is the most valuable, and it is also the highest honor in the global natural science community. It is hailed by many netizens as the "three major awards" of Nobel .
The list of winners of the Nobel Prize in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine has been released, some are from Swedish , some are from France, and some are from the United States. Unfortunately, no Chinese scholar has been seen winning the award, nor has there been any "Chinese" appear.
As we all know, the Nobel Prize has always followed an unwritten "prize presentation rule", that is, the subject field is "not repeated". It is generally awarded only to scholars who have made pioneering achievements in the development of the discipline. For example, this year's prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Swedish scholar Professor Svanter Parbo to commend his pioneering contribution to "paleo-human genetics".
After the announcement of the Nobel Prize in Physics in , Professor Pan Jianwei, a famous scholar in my country, also attracted the attention of many netizens, because his research field is also " Quantum Information ". The Nobel Prize in Physics also quoted Professor Pan Jianwei's academic achievements. His supervisor during his PhD was awarded this award. Why did Professor Pan fail to win this award?

is not that Professor Pan’s academic achievements are not valuable enough, but that they are not "creative". Professor Pan Jianwei’s work is more inclined to be applied. In the final analysis, it is based on the subject field created by his supervisor. After his supervisor won the award, Professor Pan Jianwei’s award in physics may also be reduced a lot. After all, the same field will generally only be awarded to scholars who do foundational work. So, what other scholars in China have the hope of hitting the Nobel Prize in the future?
Academician Xue Qikun

Academician Xue Qikun is a legendary scholar. He took the postgraduate entrance examination three times before he was admitted to Chinese Academy of Sciences .
His most representative academic contribution is the discovery of " quantum abnormal Hall effect " in experiments for the first time in the world. Because of his outstanding academic contribution, he has won 1 first prize in the National Natural Science Award and 2 second prizes in the National Natural Science Award. The "Quantum Anomaly Hall Effect" is a very important research direction in the field of condensed matter physics . This discovery may have a significant impact on the progress of information technology. Professor Yang Zhenning of once evaluated it as a "Nobel Prize-level discovery."
Professor Lu Yuming

Professor Lu Yuming is a well-known scholar in clinical applied science of molecular biology. His most representative contribution is the invention of "non-invasive fetal gene examination", and he is also known as the "founder" of non-invasive prenatal testing. He has won the Future Science Award and the " Thomson Reuters Citations". Before the release of this year's Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine , he was considered a "popular candidate" by many netizens.
Conclusion
The value of the Nobel Prizes "three major prizes" is widely recognized and also represents the recognition of the academic community for the academic contributions of these scholars. Although Chinese scholars are not likely to win these three awards, considering the continuous increase in scientific research investment and the important breakthroughs made in recent years, Chinese scholars are expected to usher in the "explosion" of the Nobel Prize in the next 5-10 years. As long as we face the gap and continue to invest funds and talents in basic science, the "Nobel Prize-level" results will become more and more!
