The kidney is a very important urinary system organ in the human body. It can form urine and promote some metabolites in the body to be excreted from the body. It has the effect of maintaining water electrolyte and acid-base balance .
, and the kidneys can also secrete a variety of hormones such as renin , erythropoietin , and prostaglandin , which can maintain normal endocrine .
But in daily life, there are some bad behavioral habits that can easily lead to kidney damage, such as taking medicine randomly .
After the drug enters the human body, needs to be metabolized by the kidneys . Once the drug is used randomly, it will cause serious damage to kidney health. Especially the following drugs are very harmful to the kidneys. Let me introduce them in detail below.
1. Antibiotic drugs
Even if you take antibiotic drugs appropriately under the guidance of a doctor, if taken for a long time, it will cause great damage to the kidneys.
For example, the most commonly used cephalosporin drugs, especially 1st generation cephalosporin , once taken for a long time, it may cause tiny glomerular lesions in . If you take aminoglycoside drugs for a long time, such as gentamicin or penicillin .
The pharmacological components in these drugs will stay in the kidneys for a long time, which will not only increase the burden on the kidneys, but will most likely cause kidney poisoning , which is the main reason for inducing drug-derived kidney damage .
2. antipyretic and analgesic drugs
For example, in daily life, many people often take acetaminophen or ibuprofen , indomethacin , as well as painkill tablets, paracetamol , finbid , etc.;
These drugs have the effects of heat-relieving and analgesic , but if takes the accumulated dose of exceeds kg or more, it will cause renal failure .
If takes in one go, it is very likely to cause acute renal failure , which seriously affects the patient's health and even life.
3. antihypertensive drugs
Most people who take antihypertensive drugs for a long time will experience renal function decline and renal insufficiency . There are many types of antihypertensive drugs, and the commonly used ones are generally diuretics, angiotensin receptor antagonist , and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor , etc.
These three commonly used antihypertensive drugs are very likely to cause interstitial nephritis . In severe cases, it may even cause renal failure .
4. Sulfonamide drugs
Sulfonamide drugs are a very common anti-inflammatory drug, such as compound Xinnuoming . After taking this type of drug, it is easy to produce crystallization , which leads to obstructive nephropathy .
is severe, it can even cause renal colic and acute renal failure . Especially for the elderly in , or those who are allergic to sulfonamide drugs, once you take this drug overdose or take this type of drug for a long time, the probability of suffering from kidney disease will be particularly high.
55. Contrast agent
When performing some CT examinations , or performing X-ray film shooting , contrast agent is required.
Although contrast agent is not a strict drug, after taking it, it will cause a certain degree of damage to the kidneys, and may even directly cause the occurrence of acute renal failure .
, especially for the elderly with diabetes or , once contrast agent is used, the probability of renal failure will be particularly high.
In short, if taken for a long time, or overdose or randomly taken by yourself, it will cause great damage to kidney function, causing some nephritis and , and even the probability of renal failure will be particularly high.
In addition, if you take some Chinese herbal medicines, Chinese herbal medicines, , or some health medicines, the pharmacological components in these drugs will also cause chronic poisoning of in the kidneys, resulting in a decrease in kidney function, which is of great harm to health and even life.
So in daily life, no matter what type of medicine it is, should not take randomly by yourself. When taking the medicine, you should not add to the drug to privately, so as to avoid the harm of the drug to the kidneys to the greatest extent and achieve the effect of protecting the health of the kidneys.
