Text | Editor of the Film Documentary | Preface of the Film Documentary In fact, there is earlier evidence of grid planning outside of Greece, but more relevant is that Miley had grid planning before Hippodamos was born. Therefore, some people believe that this idea was first dev

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Preface

In fact, in the area outside of Greece , there is earlier evidence of grid planning , but more relevant is that Milidu had grid planning before Hippodamos was born.

Therefore, some people believe that this idea was first developed in a new city established by Millido, and then spread to the mother city, and then became famous internationally by Hippodamos .

What this leads to is an eclectic oligarchy, is shared by all the wealthiest people , regardless of their source of wealth, and supported by priests elites.

In 494 AD, Milidu's prosperity and abundance of wisdom, and even his existence were suddenly ended by the Palus family. This is definitely not the first time Milidu has launched hostilities with the Iranian power.

A century ago, it was attacked by Ariat, the fourth king of the Lydia, whose capital was Sadis in the inland but highly orientalized Ephesus.

For insurance, Aliatis married his daughter to a higher-ranking mil from northern Iran. At that time, the Medes were in an advantageous position above the relatives of southern Iran.

But in the 550s AD, a man named Cyrus reversed the relationship, which was part of the biggest unrest in the entire Near and Middle East since the rise of the Assyrian empire .

Cyrus claimed to be a descendant of the Persian Achaemeni (according to Greek orthodox), and he established the Achaemeni Persian Empire - the largest and fastest-growing Middle Eastern Empire ever.

In the more than ten years since he first unified Iran under his control, Cyrus expanded his power to the west of Aegean .

not only controls Lydia (formerly the rule of King Creus, legendarily rich as Creus), also controls the Ionians and other Asian Greeks.

The empire was eventually established on the basis of the governors under the rule of the deputy monarchy, with a total of at least 20 governors, and by 500 years, it extended from Egypt and the northern Greek continent in the west to northern West India in Central Asia and eastern West.

In 530 or 529 AD, Cyrus, the founding emperor of , died in battle with the Masagatas in Central Asia. His son Cambyses inherited his throne and soon incorporated Egypt into the Persian territory in 525.

However, about three years later, Gambiss's rule suddenly ended—or was suddenly over—either murder or suicide.

, and the successors and usurpers fought against each other, and many nations that were soon conquered recently chose independence-- was firmly suppressed by a distant relative of Gambiss, Darius.

At this time, Darius made a clever move and married Cyrus' daughter Atosa, and on the surface, he kept the imperial power within the (Achaemenid) family.

By 520, King Darius had restored order in the huge Persian Empire , which was mainly attributed to the great guiding wisdom of the super god of light Ahura Mazda.

He is very proud to announce this in numerous texts of his kingdom.

But the most grand and humblest is in Biston, engraved on the living rocks in three languages ​​( ancient Persian , local Eranian and Babylonian ) located close to the highway connecting Persian and the ancient middle-German capital Ekbatana ( Hamadan ).

To facilitate those who cannot understand any words—besides climbing the rock wall, this means everyone—accompanies them by a series of magnificent reliefs that depict Darius’ victory under the sign of Ahura-Mazda, accepting humiliating surrender from more than a dozen rebel kings and leaders.

However, none of them were Greeks, because in the late 520s, no matter how Darius' Greek subjects felt about becoming subjects of a foreign empire, they chose to keep quiet and stay away from disputes.

However, twenty years later, this choice took a dramatic reversal, with all the Greeks in Aegean coast and Cyprus revolt.

Uprising is often called the "Ionian uprising", but in fact, the uprisings are also Asian Eolis, Dorian Greeks, as well as Greeks who live in Cyprus, and non-Greek Phoenicians.

Herodotus strongly opposed the uprising, as the Delphi oracle said:

"Milidu, you evil maker, you will be a lot of glorious gifts and feasts: then your wife will be forced to wash her feet for the long-haired man, and in Didimah, my altar will be taken care of by others."

However, Darius spent six summer battle seasons (including in 499-494) finally quelling and crushing the Greek rebels, and finally had a large-scale naval battle on the island of Ryder near Milidu (at that time).

For the main culprit Mili, only the punishment of taking a warning to You is fine.

Darius ordered it to be burned and some of its surviving residents were transferred to Ampere at the mouth of the Tigris.

For the Athenians and Ionians, the fall of Miles is a tragedy in more than one sense: one of the earliest known tragic poets, Frynicus staged a tragedy called "The Fall of Miles" .

He was therefore fined a large sum of money in a completely democratic way, for he reminded the Athenians too strongly of their suffering, and that alone could not satisfy Darius.

He also ordered the destruction of Militu's most important temple , which is the Ionian patron Apollo in the temple of Didima, which (like Apollo's Delphi Temple) is first of all the place for oracle consultation.

Didima is more than 20 kilometers south of Mile, but it and Mile are connected by a sacred road, just like Elusis and Athens, is connected by a most famous sacred road.

From 600 BC, when it was funded by an Egyptian pharaoh, Didima received money from a series of expensive, sometimes huge gifts, including the goldware of King Croissus, the Lydia king.

These goldwares are cleverly managed by a family of noble priests who were descended from Branchidae or Branchus.

The first temple on this site dates back to the 8th century, but in the 550s, Branchidae could build Ionian -style temples, mostly facing the sky.

is approximately 85 × 38 meters, including more than 100 cylinders around it, each engraved with 36 flutes annular colonnades.

In 494 AD, the magnificent building of was stopped in the hands of Persians, and Branchidae himself was sent to Bactrice (now Afghanistan ).

It is not only people who received orders to march. Just as the ancient Middle Eastern Empire did, items were also transported back to the heart of Persia as trophysical wars.

The most convincing thing is that a 93.7 kg piece of bone (knuckle bone) engraved with bronze inscriptions has a built-in handling handle.

The poor cargo beast had to pull a carriage, carrying a heavy weight until the Acropolis of Susa, the main management capital of Darius, which was finally unearthed there many centuries later.

ending

Mili quickly managed to rebuild himself after experiencing complete destruction.

Although settlers also say Greek , using almost exactly similar cultures and systems, is no longer the same group of people as the residents of the past.

In the second half of the fifth century, this rebuilt city played an important role in the history of the Athenian Empire, and Sparta and Athenian relationship.