Empathy vs. Sympathy: Difference
You are " empathy "or " sympathy "Although these two words are often used interchangeably, their differences in emotional influence are important. EmpathyEmpathyEmpathyAs a ability to truly feel the feelings of others—literally “put yourself in others’ shoes”—transcends sympathy, a simple expression of others’ misfortune. In extreme cases, deep or extended empathy empathy can actually be harmful to a person's emotional health.
Sympathy
Sympathy is a feeling and expression of someone, usually accompanied by a desire to be happier or better. "Oh my god, I hope chemotherapy helps." Generally speaking, sympathy means deeper and more personal care than pity (a simple expression of sadness).
However, unlike empathy empathy, empathy does not mean that one person’s feelings towards another are based on common experiences or emotions.
Although it seems natural, sympathy does not arise automatically. On the contrary, the prerequisites for sympathy include:
- pay attention to the subject person or group;
- believes that the subject is in a required state; and
- understands the specific characteristics of the situation in which the subject is located
To sympathize with a person or group, you must first pay attention to them. External interference severely limits the ability to produce strong sympathetic emotional responses. When not distracted, people can better focus and respond to various emotional topics and experiences. Attention can make people feel sympathy. In many cases, sympathy cannot be felt without paying attention to this topic.
The level of demand perceived by individuals or groups will arouse sympathy. Different states of need—such as perceived vulnerability or pain—requires different human responses, including different responses from attention to sympathy. For example, a person with cancer may gain greater sympathy than a person with a cold. A person who is considered “worthy” to help is more likely to be helped.
Compassion is also considered to be based on the principle that the strong help the weak. For example, young and healthy people help the elderly and patients. To some extent, the natural instinct of parents caring for their children or families is considered to be the cause of compassion. Similarly, people with similar geographical locations—such as neighbors and citizens of a certain country—are more likely to sympathize with each other. Social proximity follows the same pattern: members of a specific group, such as racial groups, tend to be more sympathetic to people in the same group.
Empathy
1909, psychologist Edward Tichinner translated the German word Einfühlung into English, meaning "feeling", and "empathy " refers to the ability to recognize and share other people's emotions.
Empathy requires the ability to recognize their pain from the perspective of others and to publicly share their emotions, including the pain of pain.
Empathy is often confused with sympathy sympathy, pity pity and year-on-year compassion, the latter is merely an admission of another person's pain. Compassion usually means that the person suffering is not "worthy" what happened to him or her and there is nothing to do about it. Pity shows that the understanding and participation of victims' situation is lower than that of emppathy, sympathy, or compassion.
Compassion is a deeper empathy that shows a practical desire to help the victims.
Because it requires common experience, people usually can only have empathy for others, but not for animals. For example, while people may sympathize with sympathize a horse, they cannot really sympathize with empathize it.
Psychologists say empathy empathy is crucial to building relationships and showing empathy for others.Because it involves experiencing another person’s perspective, stepping out of self-empathy, making the real helping behavior easy and natural, rather than forced.
Empathic " Empathic tml3" people are highly efficient in the team and can build more lasting friendships, and are more likely to intervene when they see others being abused. It is believed that people begin to show empathy in infancy and develop this trait in childhood and adolescence. Despite their high concern for others, most people tend to develop deeper empathy for people who are similar to themselves than those outside their family, community, race, ethnicity, or cultural background.
Because it involves experiencing another person’s perspective, stepping out of self-empathy, making the real helping behavior easy and natural, rather than forced.Empathic " Empathic tml3" people are highly efficient in the team and can build more lasting friendships, and are more likely to intervene when they see others being abused. It is believed that people begin to show empathy in infancy and develop this trait in childhood and adolescence. Despite their high concern for others, most people tend to develop deeper empathy for people who are similar to themselves than those outside their family, community, race, ethnicity, or cultural background.
